Harpaktirinalar - Harpactirinae

Harpaktirinalar
A Pterinochilus murinus tarantula
Ilmiy tasnif
Qirollik:	Animalia
Filum:	Artropoda
Subfilum:	Chelicerata
Sinf:	Araxnida
Buyurtma:	Araneya
Qoidabuzarlik:	Mygalomorfalar
Oila:	Theraphosidae
Subfamila:	Harpaktirinalar Pockock, 1897
Genera
Matnni ko'ring

The Harpaktirinalar (odatda chaqiriladi babun o'rgimchaklari) a subfamily ning tarantulalar qit'asida tug'ilgan Afrika. Ko'pchilik singari Eski dunyo tarantulalar, ular nisbatan kuchli zahar va og'riqli luqma keltirishi mumkin.

Tavsif

Harpactirinae - bu quruqlikda yashovchi o'rgimchaklar, ko'pincha tish singari toshlar singari iplar bilan qoplangan teshiklarni quradilar va chelicerae qazish uchun. Yashash joylari kiradi savanna o'rmonzorlar, o'tloqlar va quruq skrablar.^{[iqtibos kerak ]}

Sistematik

Harpaktirinalarda quyidagi nasl va turlar mavjud. Bundan tashqari, tur Brakionopus (Pocock, 1897) ushbu oilaga joylashtirish uchun taklif qilingan, ammo uning taksonomiyasi hozirda bahsli.

Augacephalus (Gallon, 2002)
Tur turlari: Augacephalus breyeri

Sinonimiyada:
Augacephalus nigrifemur (Shmidt, 1995) = Augacephalus junodi

• Augacephalus breyeri (Hewitt, 1919) - Mozambik, Janubiy Afrika, Svazilend
• Augacephalus ezendami (Gallon, 2001) - Mozambik Mozambik Oltin [uz] Babun, Mozambik Yarim Oy Babun
• Augacephalus junodi (Simon, 1904) - Sharqiy, Janubiy Afrika, [Sharqiy Afrika] Bushveld Oltin Jigarrang Featherleg Baboon

Bacillochilus (Gallon, 2010) [monotipik]

• Bacillochilus xenostridulans (Gallon, 2010) - Angola

Brakionopus (Pokok, 1897)
Platnikning "Dunyo o'rgimchaklari katalogi v.5" ga zikr qilish uchun 12.5,^[1] "NB: Barvenlida shahridan Raven tomonidan ko'chirilgan, 1985a: 112; Braxyonopus - bu asossiz tahrirdir; Ravenning transferini Charpentier, 1993: 5 yoki Shmidt, 2002a: 12 va 2008: 3 qabul qilmagan, ammo ular yaqin qarindoshlarini aniqlamagan. ma'lum bo'lgan barchelidlar orasida turkum; Gallon, 2002: 204, uni Barchelidae-ga kiritishni talab qildi, ammo u "hozirgi barchelid subfamilyasiga mos kelmasligini" ko'rsatdi, ammo keyinchalik (Gallon, 2010b: 79) uni harpaktirin deb hisobladi. "

Boshqacha qilib aytganda, uning taksonomiyasi munozarali bo'lib, yaqinda ishlayotganlar buni terapozid deb hisoblamaydilar. Hammasi Janubiy Afrikada joylashgan.

• Brachionopus annulatus (Purcell, 1903)
• Brachionopus leptopelmiformis (Strand, 1907)
• Brachionopus pretoriae (Purcell, 1904)
• Brachionopus robustus (Pokok, 1897)
• Brachionopus tristis (Purcell, 1903)

Ceratogyrus (Pokok, 1897) [Coelogenium Purcell-ning katta sinonimi, 1902]
Tur turlari: Ceratogyrus darlingi

Boshqa naslga o'tkazildi:
Ceratogyrus ezendami → Augacephalus ezendami
Ceratogyrus nigrifemur → Augacephalus nigrifemur
Ceratogyrus raveni (Smit, 1990) → Pterinochilus chordatus

Sinonimiyada:
Ceratogyrus bechuanicus (Purcell, 1902) va Ceratogyrus schultzei (Purcell, 1908) = Ceratogyrus darlingi
Ceratogyrus cornuatus (De Wet & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991) = Ceratogyrus marshalli

• Ceratogyrus brachycephalus (Hewitt, 1919) - Botsvana, Zimbabve, Janubiy Afrika, [Botsvana] Buyuk Shoxli Babun
• Ceratogyrus darlingi (Pokok, 1897) - Zimbabve, Mozambik, [Zimbabve, Afrika] Orqa shoxli bobun, kavisli shox boboni
• Ceratogyrus dolichocephalus (Hewitt, 1919) - Zimbabve
• Ceratogyrus hillyardi (Smit, 1990) - Malavi
• Ceratogyrus marshalli (Pokok, 1897) - Zimbabve, Mozambik, [Zimbabve] To'g'ri shoxli babun
• Ceratogyrus meridionalis (Xirst, 1907) - Malavi, Mozambik, [Malavi], Zimbabve {an} Gray Baboon
• Ceratogyrus paulseni (Gallon, 2005) - Janubiy Afrika Respublikasi
• Ceratogyrus pillansi (Purcell, 1902) - Zimbabve, Mozambik
• Ceratogyrus sanderi (Strand, 1906) - Namibiya, Zimbabve, [Namibiya] Sendi Shoxli Babun

Evkratosselus (Pokok, 1898)
Tur turlari: Eucratoscelus constrictus

Boshqa naslga o'tkazildi:
Eucratoscelus tenuitibialis (Shmidt va Gelling, 2000) → Pterinochilus lugardi

Sinonimiyada:
Evkratoselusning uzun bo'yli mushaklari (Pokok, 1898) va Eucratoscelus spinifer = Eucratoscelus constrictus

• Eucratoscelus constrictus (Gersteker, 1873) - Keniya, Tanzaniya
• Eucratoscelus pachypus (Shmidt va Fon Virt, 1990) - Tanzaniya

Harpaktira (Ausserer, 1871)
Tur turlari: Harpactira atra

• Harpactira atra (Latreil, 1832) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira baviana (Purcell, 1903) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira cafreriana (Valckenaer, 1837) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira xrizogasteri (Pokok, 1897) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira kuratori (Pokok, 1898) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira egri chiziqlari (Pokok, 1897) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpaktira diktatori (Purcell, 1902) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira gigas (Pokok, 1898) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira guttata (Strand, 1907) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira hamiltoni (Pokok, 1902) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira lineata (Pokok, 1897) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira lyrata (Simon, 1892) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira marksi (Purcell, 1902) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira namaquensis (Purcell, 1902) - Namibiya, Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactira pulchripes (Pokok, 1901) - Janubiy Afrika, [Janubiy Afrika] Oltin Moviy Oyoq {ged} Baboon, Slate Gray Leg (ged) Baboon
• Harpactira tigrina (Ausserer, 1875) - Janubiy Afrika

Harpaktirella (Purcell, 1902) [Ning katta sinonimi Luphocemus {Denis, 1960 yil)]
Tur turlari: Harpactirella treleaveni

Boshqa naslga o'tkazildi:
Harpactirella flavipilosa (Lourens, 1936) → Pterinochilus lugardi
Harpactirella latithorax (Strand, 1908) → Euathlus vulpinus
Harpactirella leleupi (Benoit, 1965) → Idiothele nigrofulva

• Harpactirella domicola (Purcell, 1903) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella helenae (Purcell, 1903) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella insidiosa (Denis, 1960) - Marokash (shubhali)
• Harpactirella karrooica (Purcell, 1902) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella lapidaria (Purcell, 1908) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella lightfooti (Purcell, 1902) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella uzumlari (Purcell, 1902) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella magna (Purcell, 1903) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella overdijki '' (Gallon, 2010) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella schwarzi (Purcell, 1904) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella spinosa (Purcell, 1908) - Janubiy Afrika
• Harpactirella treleaveni (Purcell, 1902) - Janubiy Afrika

Idiothele (Hewitt, 1919)
Tur turlari: Idiothele nigrofulva

Sinonimiyada:
Idiothele crassispina (Purcell, 1902) va Idiothele leleupi (Benoit, 1965) = Idiothele nigrofulva

• Idiothele mira (Gallon, 2010) - Janubiy Afrika, Janubiy Afrikaning Moviy oyoqli qopqoqli babun
• Idiothele nigrofulva (Pokok, 1898) - Janubiy Afrika

Pterinochilus (Pokok, 1897) [Ning katta sinonimi Pterinochilidlar {Strand, 1920 yil]
Tur turlari: Pterinochilus vorax

Boshqa naslga o'tkazildi:
Pterinochilus breyeri → Augacephalus breyeri
Pterinochilus constrictus va Pterinochilus spinifer → Eucratoscelus constrictus
Pterinochilus crassispinus va Pterinochilus nigrofulvus → Idiothele nigrofulva
Pterinochilus junodi va Pterinochilus nigrifemur → Augacephalus junodi
Pterinochilus meridionalis → Ceratogyrus meridionalis
Pterinochilus scholandi → Trichognathella schoenlandi

Sinonimiyada:
Pterinochilus affinis (Tullgren, 1910), Pterinochilus brunellii (Caporiacco, 1940), Pterinochilus yirtqichi (Strand, 1917), Pterinochilus raptor (Strand, 1906), Pterinochilus raveni (Smit, 1990), Pterinochilus sjostedti (Tullgren, 1910)va Pterinochilus widenmanni (Strand, 1906) = Pterinochilus chordatus
Pterinochilus flavipilosus (Lourens, 1936), Pterinochilus pluridentatus (Hewitt, 1919)va Pterinochilus tenuitibialis = Pterinochilus lugardi
Pterinochilus hindei (Xirst, 1907), Pterinochilus leetzi (Shmidt, 2002)va Pterinochilus mamillatus (Strand, 1906) = Pterinochilus murinus
Pterinochilus mutus (Strand, 1920), Pterinochilus obenbergeri (Strand, 1920)va Pterinochilus occidentalis (Strand, 1920) = Pterinochilus simoni

• Pterinochilus alluaudi (Berland, 1914) - Keniya
• Pterinochilus andrewsmithi (Gallon, 2009) - Keniyaning shimoli-g'arbiy qismi
• Pterinochilus chordatus (Gersteker, 1873) - Sharqiy Afrika, Kilimanjaro xantal babun
• Pterinochilus kriptusi (Gallon, 2008) - Angola
• Pterinochilus lapalala (Gallon va Engelbrecht, 2011) - Janubiy Afrikaning Limpopo viloyatidagi Vaterberg tog'lari
• Pterinochilus lugardi (Pokok, 1900) - Sharqiy va Janubiy Afrika, Dodoma Fort Hall Baboon
• Pterinochilus murinus (Pokok, 1897) - Angola, Markaziy, Sharqiy, Janubiy Afrika, Usumbara Orange Baboon, Mombasa Golden Starburst [Baboon], "OBT"
• Pterinochilus raygabrieli (Gallon, 2009) - Janubiy markaziy Keniya
• Pterinochilus simoni (Berland, 1917) - Angola, Kongo
• Pterinochilus vorax (Pokok, 1897) - Angola, Markaziy, Sharqiy Afrika

Trichognathella (Gallon, 2004) [Monotipikmi?]

• Trichognathella schoenlandi (Pokok, 1900) - Janubiy Afrika

Adabiyotlar

Tashqi havolalar

• Norman I. Platnik: Dunyo o'rgimchaklari katalogi, Amerika tabiiy tarix muzeyi.
• www.baboonspiders.de Baboon o'rgimchaklari Tizimli taksonomiya
• www.baboonspiders.de Harpactirinae subfamile oilasining avlodlari kaliti