Iraiyanar - Iraiyanar - Wikipedia

Mavzular Sangam adabiyoti
Sangam adabiyoti
AgattiyamTolkapppiyam
O'n sakkizta katta matn
Sakkizta antologiyalar
AiṅkurunūṟuAkanaxu
PuṟanāuKalittokay
KuuntokayNatiyay
ParipāalPatiṟṟuppattu
O'n idil
TirumurukāṟṟuppaṭaiKuṟncippāu
MalaipaṭukaṭāmMaturaikkāñci
MullaippāuNeunalvāṭai
PaíṉappālaiPerumpāṇāṟṟuppaṭai
PoruṇarāṟṟuppaṭaiCiṟupāṇāṟṟuppaṭai
Tegishli mavzular
SangamSangam manzarasi
Sangam adabiyotidan tamil tarixiQadimgi tamil musiqasi
O'n sakkizta kichik matn
NalṭiyārNāmaṉikkaṭikai
Iṉṉā NatapuIṉiyavai Nāpatu
Kār NāpatuKaḷavḻi Nāpatu
Aintiṇai AimpatuTiṉaimoḻi Aimpatu
Aintinai EḻupatuTiṇaimālai Nūṟṟaimpatu
TirukkuṟaḷTirikaṭukam
KārakkōvaiPaḻamḻi Nāu
CiṟupañcamūlamMutumoḻikkānci
ElotiKainnilay
tahrirlash

Iraiyanar (Tamilcha: இறையனார்), so'zma-so'z "Lord" degan ma'noni anglatadi va shuningdek uning umumiy nomi Shiva, afsonaviy shoiri edi Sangam davri kimning 2 oyatini tuzganiga ishonishadi Kuruntogay.[1] U mujassamlangan deb ishoniladi Lord Shiva ning ma'bad da Maduray, "Aalavaai Sokkar" yoki "Sokkanathar" nomi bilan tanilgan.[1] 3-oyati Tiruvalluva Maalai, maqtash Valluvar, shuningdek, unga tegishli.[2]

Afsona

Iraiyanarning inson qiyofasi ekanligi aytiladi Lord Somasundarar da Maduraydagi ma'bad.[3] Iraiyanar paydo bo'ladi Tiruvilaiyadal Puranam qaerda u shoirga duch keladi Nakkirar II.[iqtibos kerak ] U asarni ham bergani aytilmoqda Iraiyanar Akapporul.[3][4] Ba'zilar Iraiyanar Sangam davrida yashagan o'lik shoir bo'lgan deb da'vo qiladilar.[3]

Valluvar va Kuralga qarashlar

Iraiyanar opines haqida Valluvar va Kural matni shunday qilib:[5]

The Cural shoirlar shohi Valluvarning og'zidan chiqqan, vaqt o'tishi bilan hech qachon go'zalligini yo'qotmaydi: u har doim gullab-yashnaydi, Indra jannatidagi daraxt gulidek asal yog'diradi. [Asl nusxada ta'kidlang]

Shuningdek qarang

Iqtiboslar

  1. ^ a b Kovmareeshvari 2012 yil.
  2. ^ Vedanayagam 2017 yil, 44-45 betlar.
  3. ^ a b v Gopalan 1957 yil, 30-31 betlar.
  4. ^ Zvelebil 1973 yil, 112–113-betlar.
  5. ^ Robinson 2001 yil, p. 24.

Adabiyotlar

  • Gopalan, P. V. (1957). புலவர் அகராதி [Shoirlar lug'ati] (tamil tilida) (1 nashr). Chennai: M. Duraisami Mudaliyar va kompaniya. 30-31 betlar.
  • Kovmareeshvari, S., ed. (Avgust 2012). Kuruntogay, Paripaadal, Kalittogay. Sanga Ilakkiyam (tamil tilida). 2 (1 nashr). Chennai: Saradha Patippagam.
  • Robinson, Edvard Yevitt (2001). Tamil donoligi: hind donishmandlariga oid urf-odatlar va ularning asarlaridan saralashlar. Nyu-Dehli: Osiyo ta'lim xizmatlari.
  • Vedanayagam, Rama (2017). Tiruvalluva Maalai: Moolamum Eliya Urai Vilakkamum (tamil tilida) (1 nashr). Chennai: Manimekalai Prasuram. 44-45 betlar.
  • Zvelebil, Komil (1973). "Tamil akademiyalarining dastlabki hisobi". Hind-Eron jurnali. 15 (2). doi:10.1007 / BF00157289.