Hoollongapar Gibbon qo'riqxonasidagi turlar ro'yxati - List of species in the Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary - Wikipedia
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The Hoollongapar Gibbon qo'riqxonasi yilda Assam, Hindiston boy bioxilma-xillikka ega doimiy yashil o'rmonning izolyatsiya qilingan qo'riqlanadigan hududidir.[1]
Flora
Hoollongapar Gibbon qo'riqxonasida qamishning bir nechta turlari va yuzdan ortiq o'simlik, buta, pastki daraxt, lianalar, bambuk va o'tlarni uchratish mumkin.[1]
- Ou tenga (Dillenia indica )
- Amari (Aglaia spectabilis )
- Gahorisopa (Magnolia griffithii )
- Borhamthuri (Magnolia hodgsonii )
- Bandardima (Dysoxylum sp.)
- Titachapa (Misheliya baillonii)
- Bhelekor (Aristolochia tagala )
- Chalmogra (Gidnokarpus kurzii )
- Bhelu (Tetrameles nudiflora )
- Bon aam (Mangifera sylvatica )
- Bonpetha (Chrysophyllum roxburghii )
- Borpat (Ailanthus integrifolia )
- Nahor (Mesua ferrea )
- Xolong (Dipterokarpus makrokarpusi )
- Garjan (Dipterokarpus turbinatus )
- Himolu (Bombax ceiba )
- Selleng (Sapium bakkatum)
- Rudraksha (Elaeocarpus sphaericus)
- Dewa sam (Artocarpus lacucha )
- Dhuna (Kanariy bengalense)
- Amora (Spondiylar pinnata)
- Moj (Pithesellobium monadelfum)
- Arjun (Terminalia arjuna )
- Halax (Terminalia myriocarpa )
- Kendu (Diospyros embryopteris )
- Sationa (Alstoniya olimlari )
- Sachi (Aqualaria agolacha)
- Cham kotal (Artokarpus xama)
- Kath badam (Mansonia dipikae)
- Gamari (Gmelina arborea )
- Xingari (Kastanopsis indica)
- Lemtem (Ginokardiya odorata )
- Paroli (Stereospermum chelonoides)
Qo'riqxonaning ba'zi muhim alpinistlari:
- Mamoilata (Gnetum montanum)
- Bonjalika (Klematis kadmiya)
- Hoolooklata (Pycnarrhena pleniflora)
- Tubukilata (Cissampelos pareira )
- Tikanibaruval (Byttneria grandifolia)
- Chepatalata (Cayratia trifolia )
- Xarjodralata (Cissus quadrangularis )
- Panilata (Vitis planicaulis)
- Bakalbih (Millettia pachikarpa )
- Bandor Kankora (Mucuna pruriens )
- Kalmow (Ipomoea aquatica )
- Raghumola (Cuscuta refleksi )
- Aownipan (Peperomiya tomsonii)
Hayvonot dunyosi
Sutemizuvchilar
- G'arbiy xolok gibbon (Xolok xolok)
- Qoqilgan dumli makak (Makaka arktoidlari)
- Shimoliy cho'chqa dumli makak (Macaca leonina)
- Sharqiy assam makakasi (Macaca assamensis assamensis)
- Bengal sekin loris (Nycticebus bengalensis)
- Hind rezus makakasi (Macaca mulatta mulatta)
- Yopilgan langur (Trachypithecus pileatus durga)
- Hind cho'chqa kiyiklari (Hyelaphus porcinus)
- Sambar (Servus bir rangli)
- Hind po'stlog'i (Hystrix indica)
- Yo'lbars (Panthera yo'lbarsi)
- Qoplon (Panthera pardus)
- O'rmon mushuki (Felis xaus)
- Katta hind civeti (Viverra zibetha)
- Kichik hind civeti (Viverricula indica)
- Oddiy palma po'stlog'i (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)
- Malayya ulkan sincap (Ratufa bikolor)
- Irrawaddy sincap (Callosciurus pygerythrus)
- Hind fil (Elephas maximus indicus)
- Marmar mushuk (Pardofelis marmorata)
- Leopard mushuk (Prionailurus bengalensis)
- Oddiy mongoz (Herpestes edwardsi)
- Kichik Osiyo mongousi (Herpestes auropunctatus)
- Hind tulki (Vulpes bengalensis)
- Shoqol (Canis aureus)
- Yovvoyi cho'chqa (Sus skrofa)
Sudralib yuruvchilar
- Hind pitoni (Python molurus )
- Mushuk iloni (Boiga trigonata )
- Hind kobra (Naja naja )
- Oddiy kalamush iloni (Ptyas shilliq qavati )
Qushlar
- Qizil o'rmon qushi (Gallus gallus)
- Kalij qirg'ovuli (Lophura leucomelanos)
- Ruddy Shelduck (Tadorna furruginea)
- Oddiy choy (Anas crecca)
- Umumiy pochta (Aythya ferina)
- Benekli piculet (Picumnus innominatus)
- Oq qoshli piculet (Sasia ochracea)
- Yalang'och qarag'ay (Celeus brachyurus)
- Kulrang qalpoqchali pigmiy (Dendrocopos canicapillus)
- Yalang'och ko'krak qafasi (Dendrocopos macei)
- Sariq naycha (Picus xlorolopusi)
- Katta sarg'ish (Picus flavinucha)
- Streak-tomoqli qarag'ay (Picus xanthopygaeus)
- Kulrang boshli daraxtzor (Picus canus)
- Himoloy olovi (Dinopium shorii)
- Oddiy alangalanish (Dinopium javanense)
- Katta alangalanish (Chrysocolaptes lucidus)
- Chiziqli barbet (Megalaima lineata)
- Oltin tomoqli barbet (Megalaima franklinii)
- Moviy tomoqli barbet (Megalaima asiatica)
- Moviy quloqli barbet (Megalaima australis)
- Mischining barbeti (Megalaima haemacephala)
- Sharq pirogi (Antrakoseros albirostris)
- Ajoyib hornbill (Buceros bicornis)
- Oddiy hoopo (Upupa epoplari)
- Qizil boshli trogon (Harpaktes eritrosefali)
- Hind roliki (Coracias benghalensis)
- Dollarbird (Eurystomus orientalis)
- Oddiy qiruvchi (Alcedo bu)
- Laylak qushlari (Halcyon capensis)
- Oq tomoqli qirg'oqchi (Halcyon smyrnensis)
- Qarag'ay qirg'og'i (Seril Rudis)
- Moviy soqolli asalarichi (Nyctyornis athertoni)
- Yashil asalarichi (Merops orientalis)
- Moviy dumli asalarichi (Merops philippinus)
- Kashtan boshli asalarichi (Merops leschenaulti)
- Qarag'ay kukuni (Klamator yakobinus)
- Kashtan qanotli kuku (Klamator coromandus)
- Oddiy qirg'iy-kuku (Hierococcyx varius)
- Hind kukusi (Cuculus mikropterus)
- Yalang'och kuku (Cacomantis merulinus)
- Osiyo zumrad kukusi (Xrizokoksiks makulyatsiya qiladi)
- To'rtburchakli dongo-kuku (Surniculus lugubris)
- Osiyo koel (Eudynamys scolopacea)
- Katta ko'mir (Centropus sinensis)
- Kichik ko'mir (Centropus bengalensis)
- Alexandrine parakeet (Psittakula evropiyasi)
- Atirgul uzukli parraket (Psittakula krameri)
- Qizil ko'krakli parraket (Psittacula alexandri)
- Blossom boshli parraket (Psittakula ko'tarildi)
- Himoloy chaqqonligi (Collocalia brevirostris)
- Osiyo palmasi tez (Cypsiurus balasiensis)
- Uy tez (Apus affinis)
- Tog'dagi skoplar boyqush (Otus spilocephalus)
- Sharq skoplari boyqush (Otus sunia)
- Yoqilgan skoplar boyqush (Otus bakkamoena)
- Jigarrang baliq boyo'g'li (Ketupa zeylonensis)
- Yoqilgan boyqush (Glaucidium brodiei)
- Osiyo taqilgan boyqush (Glaucidium cuculoides)
- Spotted owlet (Afina dramasi)
- Jigarrang qirg'iy-boyqush (Ninox scutulata)
- Kulrang tungi (Caprimulgus indicus)
- Katta dumli tunjar (Caprimulgus macrurus)
- Ashy yog'och kaptar (Columba pulchricollis)
- Yashil imperator kaptar (Ducula aenea)
- Sharq toshbaqasi kaptari (Streptopelia orientalis)
- Nopok kaptar (Streptopelia chinensis)
- Zumrad kaptar (Chalcophaps indica)
- Ashy boshli yashil kaptar (Treron phayrei)
- Sariq oyoqli yashil kaptar (Treron phoenicoptera)
- Oq ko'kragidan suvxo'r (Amaurornis phoenicurus)
- G'arbiy botqoq (Porfirio porfirio)
- Oddiy moorhen (Gallinula xloropusi)
- Oddiy mergan (Gallinago gallinago)
- Umumiy greenshank (Tringa nebulariya)
- Yog'och qumtepasi (Tringa glareola)
- Oddiy qumtepa (Gipolekoz aktiti)
- Kichkina uzuk (Charadrius dubius)
- Qizil rangli paxmoq (Vanellus indicus)
- Qirqovul dumli jakana (Hydrophasianus chirugus)
- Bronza qanotli jakana (Metopidius indicus)
- Daryo tern (Sterna aurantia)
- Qora bozor (Aviceda leuphotes)
- Qora uçurtma (Milvus migranslari)
- Kulrang boshli baliq burguti (Ichtyophaga ichthyaetus)
- Yalang'och ilon burguti (Spilornis cheela)
- Pied harrier (Sirk melanoleukoslari)
- Shikra (Accipiter badius)
- Qora qanotli uçurtma (Elanus caeruleus)
- Sharq darteri (Anhinga melanogaster)
- Kichik kormorant (Phalacrocorax niger)
- Hind kormoranti (Phalacrocorax fuscicollis)
- Ajoyib kormorant (Phalacrocorax uglevod)
- Kichkina egret (Egretta garzetta)
- Ajoyib egret (Ardea alba)
- O'rta oqsil (Mesofoyks intermediyasi)
- Qoramol egreti (Bubulcus ibis)
- Hindiston suv havzasi (Ardeola grayii)
- Kichkintoy (Butoridlar qatlami)
- Qora toj kiygan tungi bug'doy (Nyctiorax nycticorax)
- Osiyo ochiq qonuni (Anastomus oscitans)
- Kichik yordamchi (Leptoptilos javanicus)
- Sharqiy oq ko'z (Zosterops palpebrosus)
- Osiyo peri moviy qushi (Irena puella)
- Oltin peshtaxtali qush (Xloropsis aurifrons)
- To‘q sariq qorinchali yaproq qushi (Xloropsis hardwickii)
- Umumiy iora (Egitin tifiyasi)
- Jigarrang shrike (Lanius cristatus)
- Uzoq dumba (Lanius schach)
- Kulrang orqa zarbasi (Lanius tefronotus)
- Rufous treepie (Dendrocitta vagabunda)
- Kulrang treepie (Dendrocitta formosae)
- Yoqilgan treepie (Dendrocitta frontlari)
- Uy qarg'asi (Corvus splendens)
- Katta qarg'a (Corvus macrorhynchos)
- Qora qalpoqli oriole (Oriolus xanthornus)
- Maroon oriole (Oriolus traillii)
- Katta kuku-shrike (Coracina macei)
- Qora qanotli kuku-shrik (Coracina melaschistos)
- Rosy minivet (Pericrocotus roseus)
- Kichik minivet (Pericrocotus cinnamomeus)
- Uzoq dumli minivet (Perikrokotus ethologus)
- Qisqa hisob-kitobli minivet (Perikrokotus brevirostris)
- Qizil rangli minivet (Perikrokotus flammeus)
- Qora qalpoqli monarx (Gipotimiya azure)
- Qora dongo (Dicrurus macrocercus)
- Ashy drongo (Dicrurus leucophaeus)
- Bronza qilingan drongo (Dikrurus aeneus)
- Kichik raketka-dumaloq drongo (Dicrurus remifer)
- Spangled drongo (Dicrurus hottentottus)
- Kattaroq raketka-drono (Dicrurus paradiseus)
- Ferruginous flycatcher (Muscicapa ferruginea)
- Qizil tomoqli flycatcher (Ficedula parva)
- Kichkina pirog flycatcher (Ficedula westermanni)
- Slaty-blue flycatcher (Ficedula uch rangli)
- Verditer flycatcher (Eumyias talassina)
- Osiyo jigarrang flycatcher (Muscicapa dauurica)
- Oq tomoqli hayol (Rhipidura albicollis)
- Katta niltava (Niltava grandis)
- Kichik niltava (Niltava macgrigoriae)
- Qo'rqinchli qorinli niltava (Niltava sundara)
- Ochiq chinli ko'k flycatcher (Cyornis poliogeniyasi)
- Moviy tomoqli ko'k flycatcher (Cyornis rubeculoides)
- Kulrang boshli kanareyka flycatcher (Culicicapa ceylonenisis)
- Osiyo jannat-flycatcher (Terpsiphone jannat)
- Oq dumaloq yoqut (Luscinia pectoralis)
- Sharqiy magpini robin (Copsychus saularis)
- Oq taniqli shama (Copychus malabaricus)
- Daurian redstart (Phoenicurus auroreus)
- Oq dumli robin (Myiomela leucura)
- Umumiy tosh (Saksikola torquatasi)
- Kulrang bushchat (Saxikola ferreasi)
- Moviy toshlar (Monticola solitarius)
- Qisqichbaqasimon qo'ziqorin (Zoothera dauma)
- Qora ko'krak qafasi (Turdus dissimilis)
- Qorong'u tomoq (Turdus ruficollis)
- Spot qanotli starling (Saroglossa spiloptera)
- Kashtan quyruqli starling (Sturnus malabaricus)
- Osiyo pirogi (Sturnus qarshi)
- Brahmini qaragancha (Sturnus pagodarum)
- Oddiy myna (Acridotheres tristis)
- Bank myna (Acridotheres ginginianus)
- O'rmon myna (Acridotheres fuscus)
- Oq shamolli myna (Acridotheres cinereus)
- Tepalik myna (Gracula Religiosa)
- Kashtan bilan qorinli nuthatch (Sitta kastanea)
- Kadife old tomonidagi nuthatch (Sitta frontalis)
- Ajoyib titr (Parus major)
- Sulton tit (Melanochloi sultanea)
- Oddiy martin (Riparia paludicola)
- Barn yutish (Hirundo rustica)
- Qizil mo'ylovli bulbul (Pynonotus jocosus)
- Qizil shamolli bulbul (Piknonot kafesi)
- Oq tomoqli bulbul (Alophoixux flaveolus)
- Ashy bulbul (Gemikoksik flavala)
- Qora bulbul (Gipsipetes leucocephalus)
- Kulrang ko'krak prinasi (Prinia hodgsonii)
- Sariq qorinli priniya (Prinia flaviventris)
- Qisqichbaqasimon tesia (Tesia olivea)
- Pale oyoqli buta jangchisi (Cettia pallidipes)
- Kulrang qirrali buta (Cettia brummifrons)
- Paddyfild jangchisi (Acrocephalus agricola)
- Oddiy tikuvchi qush (Orthotomus sutorius)
- Xiralashgan jangchi (Filloskopus fuskatusi)
- Smoky warbler (Filloskop fuligiventer)
- Tickellning barglari urishtiruvchisi (Filloskop affinis)
- Yashil rangdagi urushqoq (Filloskop trochiloidlar)
- Sariq venali urushqoq (Filloskop kantori)
- Oq ko'zoynaklar (Zosterops palperbrosus)
- Kichkina bo'yinbog'li kulgi (Garrulax monileger)
- Kattaroq bo'yinbog'li kulgi (Garrulax pektoralis)
- Yalang'och bo'yinli kulgi (Garrulax ruficollis)
- Ebbottning gapi (Malakotsinla abbottisi)
- Baqaloq ko'krak (Pellorneun tickelli)
- Pufak tomoq (Pellorneun rufitseplari)
- Oq ko'zli scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus schisticeps)
- Kulrang tomoq (Stachyris nigriceps)
- Striped tit babbler (Makronoz gularis)
- Sariq ko'zli babbler (Chrysomma sinense)
- Kashtan qopqog'i (Timaliya pileata)
- Yaltiroq qanotli buta (Mirafra assamika)
- Oq rangdagi gulzor (Dicaeum erythrorhynchos)
- Oddiy gulzor (Dicaeum minullum)
- Qizil rang bilan qoplangan gulzor (Dicaeum cruentatum)
- Qalin guldasta (Dicaeum epchil)
- Yoqut yonoqli quyosh qushi (Anthreptes singalensis)
- Binafsha quyoshli qush (Nectarinia asiatica)
- Qip-qizil quyoshli qush (Efiopiya sparaja)
- Uy chumchuqi (Passer domesticus)
- Evroosiyo daraxti chumchuq (Passer montanus)
- Oq sochlar (Motacilla alba)
- Kulrang dumba (Motacilla cinerea)
- Paddyfield pipit (Anthus rufulus)
- Zaytun bilan bog'langan pipit (Anthus hodgsoni)
- Rosy pipit (Anthus roseatus)
- Oq taniqli muniya (Lonchura striata)
- Qisqichbaqasimon muniya (Lonchura punktulatasi)
- Qora boshli muniya (Lonchura malacca)
Adabiyotlar
- ^ a b Ghosh, Kumud (2007). "Hoollongapar Gibbon qo'riqxonasi qushlari". Qushlarni kuzatuvchilar uchun axborot byulleteni. 47 (3).