Mellin de Sen-Gela - Mellin de Saint-Gelais

Mellin de Saint Gelais (1490-1558), bo'r bilan chizilgan Fransua Klou (1510-1572), Musée Condé, Chateau de Chantilly )
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Mellin de Sen-Gela (yoki Melin de Saint-Gelays yoki Sankt-Gela; v. 1491 yil - 1558 yil oktyabr) a Frantsuzcha shoir ning Uyg'onish davri va Shoir laureati ning Frantsuz I Frantsisk.

Hayot

U tug'ilgan Angule, ehtimol Jean de Saint-Gelaisning tabiiy o'g'li, Markis de Montlieu, a'zosi Angoumois janob. Uning ismi frantsuz-norman edi malapropizm Britaniya sehrgarining Merlin xususiyatli Artur afsonalari. U amakisiga yaqin edi Oktavien-Sen-Gela (1466–1502), Angulme episkopi 1494 yildan beri o'zi tarjima qilgan shoir Eneyid ichiga Frantsuzcha.[1]

O'qigan Mellin Boloniya va Padua, shifokor bo'lish obro'siga ega edi, munajjim va musiqachi hamda shoir. U qaytib keldi Frantsiya 1523 yil atrofida va tez orada san'atsevarlarning sudida iltifot qozondi Valois hukmdor Frensis I engil oyatdagi mahorati bilan. U olmonga aylantirildi Dofin, abbat of Reclus ichida Troya yeparxiyasi va podshohga kutubxonachi Blois.[1]

U paydo bo'lgunga qadar ulkan mashhurlikka ega edi Yoaxim du Bellay "s Défense va illustration ... 1549 yilda, Saint-Gelais zamonaviy shoirlarga to'kilgan nafratdan tashqari emas edi. U ovoz chiqarib o'qib novatorlarni masxara qilishga urindi Odes ning Per de Ronsard oldin burlesque urg'u bilan Genri II, qachon shohning singlisi, Margerit de Valois, kitobni olib, ularni o'zi o'qidi.[1]

Ronsard Saint-Gelaisning ushbu voqea uchun kechirim so'rashini qabul qildi, ammo Du Bellay jinoyatchini kinoya bilan istehzo qildi Poet sudyasi. U tarjima qildi Sofonisba ning Jan Giorgio Trissino (1478-1550), ilgari 1556 yilda namoyish etilgan Ketrin de Medici Bloisda. Saint-Gelais chempioni bo'lgan uslubi marotika (qarang Clément Marot ) va eng qadimgi frantsuzlar sonetlar. U 1558 yilda Parijda vafot etdi.[1]

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ a b v d Oldingi jumlalarning bir yoki bir nechtasida hozirda nashrdagi matn mavjud jamoat mulki: Chisholm, Xyu, nashr. (1911). "Sent-Gela, Melin de ". Britannica entsiklopediyasi. 24 (11-nashr). Kembrij universiteti matbuoti. p. 5.
  • Beker, Filipp Avgust: Mellin de Saint-Gelais: eine kritische Studie. - Wien : Xölder-Pichler-Tempskiy, 1924. - 101 p. - (Sitzungsberichte / Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Philosophisch-Historische Klasse; 200, 4)
  • Dictionnaire des lettres françaises / publ. sous la dir. du kardinal Jorj Grente .... - Parij: Fayard (6 jild)
    • Vol. 3: Le XVIe siècle. - Ed. revue et mise à jour / sous la dir. Mishel Simonin. - 2001. - XLII, 1217 b. - ISBN  2-253-05663-4
  • Molinier, Anri Jozef: Essai biografiyasi va littéraire sur Octovien de Saint-Gelays, évêque d'Angoulême (1468-1502). - Rodez: Carrère, 1910. - XXI, 307 p. - (Tuluza, Yuz. des lettres, 1910 yilgi tezis)
  • Molinier, Anri Jozef: Mellin de Saint-Gelays: etudes sur sa vie et sur ses oeuvres. - Rodez : Carrère, 1910. - XXXII, 614 p. - (Tuluza, Univ., Doktorlik dissertatsiyasi, 1910). - (shuningdek, a qayta nashr etish yilda Jeneva Slatkine nashriyoti, 1968)
  • Sent-Gela, Mellin-de: Oeuvres poétiques françaises / Éd. établie, présentée et annot. teng Donald Stoun - Parij: Sok. des Textes Français Moderne (2 jildlik)
    • Vol. 1: 1993.- XXIX, 312 p. - (Société des Textes Français Modernes; 198). - ISBN  2-86503-230-2
    • Bol. 2: 1995.- XV, 348 p. - (Société des Textes Français Modernes; 204). - ISBN  2-86503-238-8
  • Tosh, Donald: Mellin de Sen-Gela va adabiyot tarixi. - Leksington, Kentukki : Frantsiya forumi, 1983. - 127 p. - (Frantsiya forumi monografiyalari; 47). - ISBN  0-917058-47-X
  • Vagner, Ernst Uinfrid: Mellin de Saint-Gelais, E. litteratur- u. sprachgeschichtliche Untersuchg. - Lyudvigshafen : A. Lauterborn tomonidan nashr etilgan, 1893. - 149 p. - (Geydelberg, Fil. Fak., Doktorlik dissertatsiyasi, 9. 1893 yil dekabr)

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