Frao tumani - Phrao District - Wikipedia
Frao พร้าว | |
|---|---|
 Guruch sholi dalalari | |
 Tuman joylashgan joy Chiang May viloyati | |
| Koordinatalari: 19 ° 21′57 ″ N. 99 ° 12′8 ″ E / 19.36583 ° N 99.20222 ° EKoordinatalar: 19 ° 21′57 ″ N. 99 ° 12′8 ″ E / 19.36583 ° N 99.20222 ° E | |
| Mamlakat | Tailand |
| Viloyat | Chiang May |
| Maydon | |
| • Jami | 1 148,2 km2 (443,3 kv mil) |
| Aholisi (2005) | |
| • Jami | 52,222 |
| • zichlik | 45,5 / km2 (118 / kvadrat milya) |
| Vaqt zonasi | UTC + 7 (AKT ) |
| Pochta Indeksi | 50190 |
| Geokod | 5011 |
Frao (Tailandcha: พร้าว, talaffuz qilingan [pʰráːw]) tuman (amfo ) ning shimoliy-sharqiy qismida joylashgan Chiang May viloyati shimoliy Tailand. Uning yirik shahri, Frao, Chiang Maydan 107 km shimoliy-shimoli-sharqda joylashgan. Ning ma'nosi Frao ingliz tilida "kokos yong'og'i".
Tarix
Ism Frao qirol tomonidan 1281 yil atrofida ushbu shaharga berilgan Mangrai ning Lan Na bosib olish uchun ketayotgan edi Harifunchay qirolligi.[1] Shundan so'ng Mangray o'zining uchinchi o'g'li Xruani Fraoni boshqarish uchun yubordi.[2] Keyinchalik, Phrao Lan Na Shohligining muhim shaharlaridan biriga aylandi.
Qirol Tilokarat, Lan Na xudo-shohi deb hisoblangan,[3] bir vaqtlar podshoh bo'lishidan oldin bu shaharni boshqargan.[4]
Geografiya
Qo'shni tumanlar (janubdan soat yo'nalishi bo'yicha) Doi Saket, Mae Taeng, Chiang Dao, Chay Prakan Chiang May viloyati, Mey Suay va Wiang Pa Pao ning Chiang-ray viloyati.
The Khun Tan tizmasi tumanning sharqiy tomoni bo'ylab shimoldan janubga cho'zilgan.
Ma'muriyat
Tuman 11 kichik tumanga bo'lingan (tambon ), ular yana 108 ta qishloqqa bo'lingan (muban ). Wiang Phrao shaharchadir (thesaban tambon ) qismlarini qamrab olgan tambon Wiang va butun Thung Luang. Yana to'qqizta ma'muriy tashkilotlar (TAO) mavjud.
| Yo'q | Ism | Tailandcha ism | Qishloqlar | Pop. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Wiang | เวียง | 6 | 3,803 | |
| 2. | Thung Luang | ทุ่ง หลวง | 6 | 1,821 | |
| 3. | Pa Tum | ป่า ตุ้ม | 12 | 5,475 | |
| 4. | Pa Nay | ป่า ไห น่ | 10 | 4,799 | |
| 5. | San-Sai | สันทราย | 15 | 6,646 | |
| 6. | Ban Pong | บ้านโป่ง | 8 | 4,053 | |
| 7. | Nam Phrae | น้ำ แพร่ | 8 | 3,484 | |
| 8. | Khuean Phak | เขื่อน ผาก | 10 | 5,021 | |
| 9. | Mey Ven | แม่ แวน | 11 | 5,517 | |
| 10. | Mey Pang | แม่ ปั๋ง | 13 | 6,571 | |
| 11. | Long Xot | โหล่ ง ขอ ด | 9 | 5,032 |
Shuningdek qarang
Adabiyotlar
Bibliografiya
- Chiang May xronikasi 2-nashr, tr. Devid K. Vayt va Aroonrut Wichienkeeo, Chiang May: Silkworm Books, 1998, ISBN 978-974-7100-62-4
- Forbes, Endryu va Xenli, Devid, "Fraoning Vale" si: Qadimgi Chiang May Jild 3. Chiang May: Cognoscenti Books, 2012. ASIN: B006IN1RNW
- Ongsakul, Sarassawadee, Lan Na tarixi, trans. Chitraporn Tanratanakul, Chian Mai: Silkworm Books, Thai text 2001, Inglizcha matn 2005, ISBN 978-974-9575-84-0