Pseudolaeliya - Pseudolaelia
| Pseudolaeliya | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Pseudolaelia corcovadensis | |
| Ilmiy tasnif | |
| Qirollik: | |
| (ochilmagan): | |
| (ochilmagan): | |
| Buyurtma: | |
| Oila: | |
| Subfamila: | |
| Qabila: | |
| Obuna bo'lish: | |
| Tur: | Pseudolaeliya Portu va Brade |
| Tur turlari | |
| Pseudolaelia corcovadensis Portu va Brade | |
| Sinonimlar[1] | |
Renata Ruschi | |
Pseudolaeliya orkide oilasiga mansub kichik bir tur (Orxideya ), butun Braziliya uchun endemik.[1] Bog'dorchilik savdo-sotiqida ishlatiladigan qisqartma Pdla.
Tavsif
The gullar ushbu orkide o'xshashlarga o'xshaydi Laeliya, ammo bu ikki nasl o'rtasidagi asosiy farq vegetativ qismda.
Ushbu orkide faqat Sharqiy Braziliyada uchraydi, ko'pincha epifitlar. Ba'zilar litofitlar, toshlarda chakalakzor hosil qiladi. Boshqalar, xuddi shunday Pseudolaelia vellozicola, yarim epifitlar va ularni matga o'xshash jamoalarda topish mumkin Velloziya butalar ustida inselbergs (gumbaz shaklidagi granit yoki gneysik toshlar) Braziliya Atlantika tropik o'rmonida ekstremal ekologik sharoitga moslashishni talab qiladi (quruqlik, izolyatsiya)
The rizomlar uzaytirildi. The pseudobulbs uchdan sakkiztagacha bo'lgan fusiform, silindrsimon konus shaklida barglar. Ular apikal, bargli, tik, teriga va uchli. Barglarning poydevori psevdobulni yuqori uchdan tepaga qadar ushlaydi.
O'simliklar uzoq poyga, psevdobulning tepasidan o'sib chiqqan, tepada to'plangan ketma-ket ochilgan, mayda oq ranggacha pushti ranggacha aniqlanmagan gullar bilan.
Changlanish tomonidan amalga oshiriladi kolbalar, kapalaklar, dipteridlar va gimenopteridlar. Ning gullari Pseudolaelia corcovadensis, o'z-o'ziga mos keladigan, shuningdek, asalarichilik bilan aldanib changlanadi Bombus (Fervidobombus) atratus umumiy asalarichilikni jalb qiluvchi oziq-ovqat gulini taqlid qilish. Biroq, bu tashriflar juda kam uchraydi
Turlari Pseudolaeliya
2014 yil iyun holatiga ko'ra qabul qilingan turlar:[1]
| Rasm | Ism | Tarqatish | Balandlik (m) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pseudolaelia aromatica Kampachchi | Minas Gerais | 490 metr atrofida | |
| Pseudolaelia ataleiensis Kampachchi | Minas Gerais | 280 metr atrofida | |
| Pseudolaelia brejetubensis M.Frey | Espírito Santo | 1100 - 1400 metr | |
| Pseudolaelia calimaniorum V.P.Castro & Chiron | Espírito Santo | 1000 - 1400 metr | |
| Pseudolaelia canaanensis (Ruschi) F.Barros | Espírito Santo | 300 - 1000 metr | |
| Pseudolaelia cipoensis Pabst | Serra do Cipó | 1400 metr atrofida | |
 | Pseudolaelia citrina Pabst | Minas-Gerais, Espirito-Santu | 1200 metr atrofida |
 | Pseudolaelia corcovadensis Portu va Brade | Rio-de-Janeyro | 500 - 900 metr |
| Pseudolaelia dutraei Ruschi | Espírito Santo | 400 - 700 metr | |
| Pseudolaelia freyi Chiron va V.P.Castro | Espírito Santo | 1100 - 1400 metr | |
| Pseudolaelia geraensis Pabst | Minas Gerais | ||
| Pseudolaelia irwiniana Pabst | Serra do Espinhaço | 900 metr atrofida | |
| Pseudolaelia maquijiensis M.Frey | Espírito Santo | 700 metr atrofida | |
| Pseudolaelia oliveirana V.P.Castro & Chiron | Espírito Santo | 400 - 600 metr | |
| Pseudolaelia pavopolitana M.Frey | Espírito Santo | 350 metr atrofida | |
| Pseudolaelia pitengoensis Campacci | Minas Gerais | 600 metr atrofida | |
| Pseudolaelia regentii V.P.Castro & Marcal | Baia | ||
| Pseudolaelia vellozicola (Hoehne) Porto va Brade | Baia, Espírito Santo | 1000 - 1400 metr |
Tabiiy duragaylar
- Pseudolaelia × perimii M.Frey - Espírito Santo (P. brejetubensis × P. freyi)
Adabiyotlar
- Eduardo L. Borba; Pedro Ivo S. Braga (2003). "Pseudolaelia corcovadensis Porto & Brade (Orchidaceae) reproduktiv biologiyasi: melitofil va bazal Laeliinada o'z-o'ziga moslik". Revista Brasil. Bot. 26 (4): 541–549.
Kitoblar
- Chiron, G.; Roquenant, C. (2000). Laelia va janrlari alliés. Brassavola, Cattleya, Pseudolaelia, Rhycholaelia va Schomburgkia. (frantsuz tilida)