Sekiyado domeni - Sekiyado Domain

Sekiyado qal'asi, Sekiyado domenining ma'muriy markazi, taxminan 1860-yillar

Sekiyado domeni (関 宿 藩, Sekiyado-xon) edi a feodal domeni ostida Tokugawa shogunate ning Edo davri Yaponiya, joylashgan Shimuza viloyati (shimoliy qismi Chiba prefekturasi va janubiy qismi Ibaraki prefekturasi zamonaviy, Yaponiya ). Bu markazda edi Sekiyado qal'asi hozirgi shaharda Noda, Chiba.

Bosh Vazir Baron Suzuki Kantarō ning o'g'li sifatida tug'ilgan samuray Sekiyado domeni.

Tarix

Sekiyado daryoning quyilish joyida joylashgan Ohang daryosi va Edo daryosi va shu tariqa shimolda daryo transportini boshqaruvchi strategik joy edi Kantu viloyati, shuningdek shimoliy-sharqiy yondashuvlar Edo. Keyingi Odawara jangi 1590 yilda Kantu viloyati tomonidan tayinlangan Toyotomi Hideyoshi ga Tokugawa Ieyasu, uning o'gay ukasi Matsudaira (Hisamatsu) Yasumotoni tayinlagan daimyō daromadi 20000 bo'lgan yangi tashkil etilgan Sekiyado domeni koku. Uning daromadlari 40 mingga ko'paytirildi koku 1591 yilda. Domen o'z tarixi davomida Matsudaira boshqaruvidan boshqa har xil klanlarga o'tdi: ammo, Tokugawa syogunatining Sekiyadodagi ahamiyatini ko'rsatadigan 22-ning. daimyōs domenni boshqargan, 22 lavozimni egallagan Rōjū va uch kishi lavozimni egallagan Kioto Shoshidai.

1669 yildan (1683 yildan 1705 yilgacha uzilish bilan) domen Kuze klani qo'lida qoldi. Kuze Xirochika da muhim rol o'ynagan Bakumatsu davri. Sifatida Rōjū, u qarshi chiqdi Ansei tozalash tomonidan olib borilgan II Naosuke. U asosiy yordamchisi edi Kōbu gattai Shogunatni nikoh rishtalari orqali qo'llab-quvvatlash siyosati Imperial oila va Yaponiyaning bitimini imzolaydigan asosiy bitimlardan biri milliy izolyatsiya siyosati.

Davomida Boshin urushi, domen rasman syogunat tarafdori bo'lib qoldi va ko'plab samuraylarga hissa qo'shdi Shgitai; ammo, uning ko'plab yosh ishchilarini qo'llab-quvvatladilar Sonnō jōi harakat va tomonga yo'naltirilgan Satchō alyansi. Keyin Ueno jangi, final daimyō Sekiyadodan, Kuze Xironari, yangi taqdim etilgan Meyji hukumati. Ga qadar yangi ma'muriyat ostida domen hokimi etib tayinlandi han tizimining bekor qilinishi 1871 yil iyulda va keyinchalik a viscount ostida kazoku tengdoshlik. Sobiq Sekiyado domeni yangi Chiba prefekturasiga singib ketdi.

Edo davrining oxiridagi xoldinglar

Ko'pgina domenlarda bo'lgani kabi han tizimi, Sekiyado domeni tayinlanganlarni ta'minlash uchun hisoblangan bir nechta uzilishlar hududlaridan iborat edi kokudaka, davriy asosga asoslangan kadastr so'rovlar va qishloq xo'jaligida rejalashtirilgan hosil[1][2]

Ro'yxati daimyōs

#IsmEgalikXizmat nomiSud darajasikokudaka
Mitsuba Aoi inverted.jpg Matsudaira klani (Hisamatsu) (fudai) 1590–1616
1Matsudaira Yasumoto (松 平 康 元)1590–1603Inaba-no-kami (因 幡 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)22,700 koku
2Matsudaira Tadayoshi (松 平 忠良)1603–1616Kay-no-kami (甲 斐 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)22,700 koku
Mitsuba Aoi inverted.jpg Nomi-Matsudaira klani (fudai) 1617–1619
1Matsudaira Shigekatsu (北 条 氏 重)1617–1619Osumi-no-kami (大 隈 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)26,000 koku
Yaponiya tepasi sanngai bisi.png Ogasavara klani (fudai) 1619–1640
1Ogasavara Masanobu (小 笠原 政 信)1619–1640Seymon-no-suke (左衛 門 佐)Quyi 4-chi (従 四位 下)22,700 koku
2Ogasavara Sadanobu (小 笠原 貞 信)1640–1640Tosa-no-kami (土 佐 守)5-pastki (従 五 四位 下)22,700 koku
Hōjō Uroko inverted.jpg Hōjō klani (tozama) 1640–1644
1Hōjō Ujishige (北 条 氏 重)1640–1644Dewa-no-kami (出 羽 守)4-pastki Quyi 5-chi (従 五位 下)20,000 koku
Maru-ni Mitsu-Gashiwa.png Makino klani (fudai) 1644–1656
1Makino Nobushige (牧野 信 成)1644–1647Hizen-no-kami (豊 前 守)Quyi 4-chi Quyi 4-chi (従 四位 下)17,000 koku
2Makino Narishige (牧野 親 成)1647–1656Sado-no-kami (佐渡 守); Jiju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (従 四位 下)17,000→27,000 koku
Kuyō-domoe inverted.jpg Itakura klani (fudai) 1656–1669
1Itakura Shigemune (板倉 重 宗)1656–1656Suo-no-kami (周 防守); Jiju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (従 四位 下)50,000 koku
2Itakura Shigesatoi (板倉 重 郷)1656–1661Ava-no-kami (阿波 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)50,000→45,000 koku
3Itakura Shigetsune (板倉 重 常)1661–1669Yamato-no-kami (大 和 守); Jiju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (従 四位 下)-
Yapon kresti Kuze Takanoha.svg Kuze klani (fudai) 1669–1683
1Kuze Xiroyuki (久 世 広 之)1669–1679Yamato-no-kami (大 和 守); JIju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (侍 従)50,000 koku
2Kuze Shigeyuki (久 世 重 之)1679–1683Yamato-no-kami (大 和 守); Jiju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (侍 従)50,000 koku
Maru-ni Mitsu-Gashiwa.png Makino klani (fudai) 1683–1705
1Makino Narisada (牧野 成 貞)1683–1695Bizen-no-kami (備 後 守); Jiju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (侍 従)53,000→73,000 koku
2Makino Narxaru (牧野 成 春)1695–1705Bizen-no-kami (備 後 守); Jiju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (侍 従)73,000 koku
Yapon kresti Kuze Takanoha.svg Kuze klani (fudai) 1705–1871
1Kuze Shigeyuki (久 世 重 之)1705–1720Yamato-no-kami (大 和 守); Jiju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (従 四位 下)50,000 koku
2Kuze Teruyuki (久 世 暉 之)1720–1748Sanuki-no-kami (讃 岐 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)50,000→60,000 koku
3Kuze Xiroaki (久 世 広 明)1748–1785Yamato-no-kami (大 和 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)60,000→58,000 koku
4Kuze Xiroyasu (久 世 広 明)1785–1817Yamato-no-kami (大 和 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)58,000→68,000 koku
5Kuze Xirotaka (久 世 広 運)1817–1830Nagato-no-kami (長 門 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)68,000 koku
6Kuze Xirochika (久 世 広 周)1830–1862Yamato-no-kami (大 和 守); Jiju (侍 従)Quyi 4-chi (従 四位 下)68,000 koku
7Kuze Xirofumi (久 世 広 文)1862–1868Oki-no-kami (隠 岐 守)5-pastki (従 五位 下)68,000→48,000 koku
8Kuze Xironari (久 世 広 業)1868–1871x5-pastki (従 五位 下)48,000 koku

Adabiyotlar

  • Papinot, E (1910). Yaponiyaning tarixiy-geografik lug'ati. Tuttle (qayta nashr etish) 1972 yil.

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