Zigopetalum - Zygopetalum

Zigopetalum
Zygopetalum-maculatum.jpg
Zygopetalum maculatum
Ilmiy tasnif e
Qirollik:Plantae
Klade:Traxeofitlar
Klade:Angiospermlar
Klade:Monokotlar
Buyurtma:Qushqo'nmas
Oila:Orxideya
Subfamila:Epidendroideae
Obuna bo'lish:Zigopetalinae
Tur:Zigopetalum
Kanca., 1833
Tur turlari
Zigopetalum makkayi (sin Z. maculatum)
Kanca., 1833
Sinonimlar[1]

Zigopetalon Rchb., Imlo o'zgarishi

Zigopetalum (qisqartirilgan Z.[2]) a tur orkide oilasidan (Orxideya ) (subfamily Epidendroideae, qabila Maxillarieae, subtribe Zigopetalinae ), hozirgi vaqtda tan olingan o'n to'rt turdan iborat.[1][3]

Ism

Ushbu orkide yunoncha so'zdan olingan umumiy ism zugon, "bo'yinturuq" degan ma'noni anglatadi. Bu taglikning bo'yinturug'iga o'xshash o'sishini anglatadi lab.

Jins nomi bor Z. orkide avlodlari orasida noyob qisqartma sifatida.[2]

Tarqatish

Ular past va o'rta balandlikdagi mintaqalarda nam o'rmonlarda uchraydi Janubiy Amerika, ko'p turlari bilan Braziliya.[1]

Tavsif

Aksariyat turlari epifitlar, lekin ba'zilari quruqlik yaltiroq, kamarga o'xshash, plyaj bilan barglar apikal, cho'zinchoq yoki elliptik-lansolat, o'tkir yoki akuminat. Ushbu orkide mustahkam o'sish shakliga ega. Ularning tuxumsimon konus shaklida psevdobulbs bargli.

Ular uzunligi 60 santimetr, kam gulli va bir necha gulli, rasemoz gullash yon tomondan o'sadigan va barglardan uzunroq. Ularning taniqli vakillari bracts uzunligiga teng tuxumdon. Ular xushbo'y, mumsimon va uzoq umr ko'rishlari bilan mashhur gullar bir nechta naqshli yashil, binafsha, bordo va malina soyalarida bir nechta gullar bilan.

Kultivatsiya

Ular madaniyatning qulayligi bilan mashhur va juda yaxshi talabga ega kesilgan gullar.[iqtibos kerak ]

Zygopetalum crinitum

Turlar

2014 yil iyun holatiga ko'ra qabul qilingan turlar:[1]

  1. Zygopetalum brachypetalum Lindl. - Braziliya
  2. Zygopetalum crinitum G.Lodd. - Braziliya
  3. Zigopetalum gillanyi Pabst - San-Paulu
  4. Zigopetalum graminifolium Rolfe - San-Paulu, Rio-de-Janeyro
  5. Zygopetalum maculatum (Kunth) Garay - dog'li zigopetal - Peru, Boliviya, Braziliya
  6. Zigopetalum maxillare G.Lodd. - Braziliya, Paragvay, Argentina
  7. Zigopetalum mikrofitum Barb.Rodr. - Minas-Gerais, San-Paulu
  8. Zigopetalum pabstii Toskano - Espírito Santo
  9. Zigopetalum pedicellatum (Sw.) Garay - Braziliyaning janubi-sharqida
  10. Zigopetalum reginae Pabst - San-Paulu
  11. Zigopetalum sellowii Rchb.f. WG Walpersda - Braziliya
  12. Zigopetalum silvanum V.P.Castro & Campacci - Bahia
  13. Zygopetalum sincoranum V.P.Castro & Campacci - Bahia
  14. Zigopetalum triste Barb.Rodr. - Minas Gerais

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ a b v d Tanlangan o'simlik oilalarining Kew World Checklist
  2. ^ a b Tabiiy va gibrid umumiy ismlar uchun standart qisqartmalarning alifbo ro'yxati, RHS, 2007 y. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/plant-registration-forms/orchid-name-abbreviations-list.pdf
  3. ^ Pridgeon, AM, Cribb, PJ, Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2009). Epidendroideae (Ikkinchi qism). Orchidacearum Genera 5: 1-585. Oksford universiteti matbuoti, Nyu-York, Oksford.

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