Art Ross Trophy - Art Ross Trophy

Art Ross Trophy
Artrosstrophy.jpg
SportMuzli xokkey
Uchun berilgan"Oddiy mavsum yakunida Ligani ochkolar bo'yicha boshqaradigan futbolchi."[1]
Tarix
Birinchi mukofot1947-48 NHL mavsumi
Ko'pchilik g'alaba qozonadiUeyn Gretzki (10)
Eng so'nggiLeon Draisaitl
Edmonton Oilers

The Art Ross Trophy ga beriladi Milliy xokkey ligasi (NHL) ligasida etakchi bo'lgan o'yinchi ochkolar muntazam mavsum oxirida. Uni ligaga sobiq futbolchi, bosh menejer va bosh murabbiy sovg'a qilgan Art Ross. Ushbu kubok paydo bo'lganidan beri 29 ta o'yinchiga 70 marotaba mukofot berildi 1947-48 NHL mavsumi. Ross shuningdek, rasmiy NHL shaybasi dizayni bilan yaxshi tanilgan, uning boshqarish qobiliyati biroz chekka.

Hozirgi egasi Leon Draisaitl ning Edmonton Oilers.

Tarix

Art Ross Trophy sovg'asi sovg'a qilindi Milliy xokkey ligasi (NHL) tomonidan 1947 yilda Artur Xou "Art" Ross, sobiq bosh menejeri va bosh murabbiyi Boston Bruins va Xokkey shon-sharaf zali o'yinchi sifatida induktiv.[1] Elmer Lach ning Monreal Canadiens yakunida berilgan birinchi Art Ross Trophy sovrindori bo'ldi 1947–48 mavsum.

O'yinchilar Pitsburg Pingvinlari kubokni 15 marta qo'lga kiritgan (barchasi 26 mavsum oralig'ida) 1987–88 ga 2014–15 ); The Edmonton Oilers uchta o'yinchi 10 marta g'alaba qozongan holda ikkinchi o'rinda; va Monreal Canadiens va Chikago Blekxouks Uchinchi o'ringa bog'langan, chunki ushbu jamoalarning o'yinchilari har birida to'qqiz marta g'alaba qozongan. Garchi Djo Tornton, dan g'olib 2005–06 mavsum, uchun o'ynab mavsumni boshladi Boston Bruins, bilan tugatdi San-Xose Sharks va Sharks uchun mukofot sanaladi. Shuning uchun, Boston Bruins sovrinni qo'lga kiritgan ettita o'yinchiga ega, umuman olganda beshinchi.

1963 yildan 2001 yilgacha Marsel Dionne va Bryan Trottier yagona edi bir martalik gol urish g'oliblari, ammo Sten Mikita, Fil Espozito, Bobbi Orr, Gay Lafler, Ueyn Gretzki, Mario Lemie va Jaromir Jagr bir necha marotaba yutgan edi. Ikki o'n yilliklar davomida 1981 ga 2001, Art Ross Trophy mukofotini faqat uch futbolchi qo'lga kiritdi: Gretzki, Lemie va Yagr. Seriya qachon tugadi Jarome Iginla kubokni qo'lga kiritdi 2002.

Gretzki NHLdagi 20 yillik faoliyati davomida o'n marta, shu qatorda ketma-ket etti marta kubokni yutdi. Gordi Xou va Lemieux har biri olti marta g'alaba qozongan bo'lsa, Esposito va Yagr bittadan. Chexiyalik Jagr ushbu mukofotni eng ko'p marta kanadalik bo'lmagan kishi qo'lga kiritdi. Patrik Keyn - bu Amerikada tug'ilgan yagona, 2016 yilda bu sovrinni qo'lga kiritgan futbolchi. Gretzki bir nechta jamoalar uchun sovrinni yutgan yagona futbolchi, Tornton esa bitta jamoada ikki xil jamoada o'ynab, uni yutgan yagona futbolchi. mavsum. Sten Mikita NHL tarixida Art Ross g'olibi bo'lgan yagona o'yinchi, Xart va Lady Byng U bir marotaba ikki marotaba qilgan sovrinlar (1966–67 va 1967–68, Chikago bilan; Gretzki, Bobbi Xall va Martin Sent-Luis barchasi ushbu mukofotlarning har birini kamida bir marotaba qo'lga kiritgan va bir mavsumda ikkitasining kombinatsiyasini yutgan, ammo hech qachon uchalasi ham birga bo'lmagan). Orr - bu gol urish unvonini qo'lga kiritgan yagona himoyachi 1970 va 1975 Boston bilan, va 1970 yilda u Xart, Norris va Conn Smit O'sha yili ham sovrinlar.[2]

Yilda 2007, Sidney Krosbi 19 yoshida Art Ross Trophy sovrinini qo'lga kiritgan eng yosh o'yinchiga aylandi va Shimoliy Amerikaning har qanday yirik professional sportida eng yosh gol urish bo'yicha chempion bo'ldi.[3] Krosbidan deyarli ikki baravar katta bo'lgan Martin Sent-Luis 37 yoshida Art Rossni qo'lga kiritgan eng keksa o'yinchiga aylandi, shuningdek, gol urish (9 yil) o'rtasidagi eng uzoq farqga ega bo'ldi. Henrik va Daniel Sedin mukofotni qo'lga kiritgan yagona birodarlar, yilda 2010 va 2011 navbati bilan.[4] 2001 yildan beri faqat to'rtta o'yinchi, Konnor Makdovid, Krosbi, Evgeni Malkin va Sent-Luis ushbu mukofotni bir necha bor qo'lga kiritgan: Krosbi 2007 va 2014, Malkin 2009 va 2012, Sent-Luis 2004 va 2013 va McDavid ichida 2017 va 2018. McDavid va Gretzky - bu 21 yoshgacha Art Rossning bir nechta sovrinlarini qo'lga kiritgan yagona futbolchilar.

NHL qoidalari uchtasini belgilaydi galstuk taquvchilar ikki yoki undan ortiq o'yinchi ochkolar tenglashgan taqdirda:[1]

  1. Eng ko'p gol urgan o'yinchi
  2. Kamroq o'yin o'ynagan o'yinchi
  3. Mavsumdagi birinchi golni urgan futbolchi

Hisob-kitob aloqalari 1961–62, 1979–80 va 1994–95 mavsumlar, ularning barchasini birinchi gol urish bo'yicha ko'proq gol urish bo'yicha qaror qabul qiladi. O'sha mavsumlarda Xall g'alaba qozondi Andy Bathgate, Dionne Gretzki ustidan, Jagr esa Erik Lindros. NHLning etakchi gol muallifi bo'lgan mukofoti Maurice "Rocket" Richard Trophy, har qanday mavsumda bir nechta g'oliblarni tanib olishga imkon beradigan, taybreakerga ega emas.

G'oliblar

Ueyn Gretzki, NHL skoringi bo'yicha o'n karra g'olib va ​​martaba etakchisi
Gordi Xou, olti karra g'olib
Mario Lemie, olti karra g'olib
Jaromir Jagr, besh karra g'olib
Sten Mikita, to'rt karra g'olib
Henrik Sedin (tepada) va Daniel Sedin (pastki qismida), orqadan orqaga g'oliblar
  Aktyor hali ham NHLda ishlaydi

Qalin Mavsumda eng ko'p ochko to'plagan o'yinchi.

Art Ross Trophy sovrindorlari
FaslG'olibJamoaBallarG'olib #
1947–48Elmer LachMonreal Canadiens0611 (2)[a]
1948–49Roy KonaxerChicago Black Hawks0681
1949–50Ted LindsayDetroyt Red Wings0781
1950–51Gordi XouDetroyt Red Wings0861
1951–52Gordi XouDetroyt Red Wings0862
1952–53Gordi XouDetroyt Red Wings0953
1953–54Gordi XouDetroyt Red Wings0814
1954–55Berni GeoffrionMonreal Canadiens0751
1955–56Jan BeliveauMonreal Canadiens0881
1956–57Gordi XouDetroyt Red Wings0895
1957–58Dikki MurMonreal Canadiens0841
1958–59Dikki MurMonreal Canadiens0962
1959–60Bobbi XallChicago Black Hawks0811
1960–61Berni GeoffrionMonreal Canadiens0952
1961–62Bobbi XallChicago Black Hawks0842
1962–63Gordi XouDetroyt Red Wings0866
1963–64Sten MikitaChicago Black Hawks0891
1964–65Sten MikitaChicago Black Hawks0872
1965–66Bobbi XallChicago Black Hawks0973
1966–67Sten MikitaChicago Black Hawks0973
1967–68Sten MikitaChicago Black Hawks0874
1968–69Fil EspozitoBoston Bruins1261
1969–70Bobbi OrrBoston Bruins1201
1970–71Fil EspozitoBoston Bruins1522
1971–72Fil EspozitoBoston Bruins1333
1972–73Fil EspozitoBoston Bruins1304
1973–74Fil EspozitoBoston Bruins1455
1974–75Bobbi OrrBoston Bruins1352
1975–76Gay LaflerMonreal Canadiens1251
1976–77Gay LaflerMonreal Canadiens1362
1977–78Gay LaflerMonreal Canadiens1323
1978–79Bryan TrottierNyu-York orollari1341
1979–80Marsel DionneLos-Anjeles qirollari1371
1980–81Ueyn GretzkiEdmonton Oilers1641
1981–82Ueyn GretzkiEdmonton Oilers2122
1982–83Ueyn GretzkiEdmonton Oilers1963
1983–84Ueyn GretzkiEdmonton Oilers2054
1984–85Ueyn GretzkiEdmonton Oilers2085
1985–86Ueyn GretzkiEdmonton Oilers2156
1986–87Ueyn GretzkiEdmonton Oilers1837
1987–88Mario LemiePitsburg Pingvinlari1681
1988–89Mario LemiePitsburg Pingvinlari1992
1989–90Ueyn GretzkiLos-Anjeles qirollari1428
1990–91Ueyn GretzkiLos-Anjeles qirollari1639
1991–92Mario LemiePitsburg Pingvinlari1313
1992–93Mario LemiePitsburg Pingvinlari1604
1993–94Ueyn GretzkiLos-Anjeles qirollari1309910
1994–95[b]Jaromir JagrPitsburg Pingvinlari701
1995–96Mario LemiePitsburg Pingvinlari1615
1996–97Mario LemiePitsburg Pingvinlari1226
1997–98Jaromir JagrPitsburg Pingvinlari1022
1998–99Jaromir JagrPitsburg Pingvinlari1273
1999–2000Jaromir JagrPitsburg Pingvinlari0964
2000–01Jaromir JagrPitsburg Pingvinlari1215
2001–02Jarome IginlaKalgari Flames0961
2002–03Piter ForsbergKolorado ko'chkisi1061
2003–04Martin Sent-LuisTampa Bay Lightning0941
2004–05[c]
2005–06Djo TorntonBoston Bruins /San-Xose Sharks1251
2006–07Sidney KrosbiPitsburg Pingvinlari1201
2007–08Aleksandr OvechkinVashington poytaxtlari1121
2008–09Evgeni MalkinPitsburg Pingvinlari1131
2009–10Henrik SedinVankuver Kanaks1121
2010–11Daniel SedinVankuver Kanaks1041
2011–12Evgeni MalkinPitsburg Pingvinlari1092
2012–13[d]Martin Sent-LuisTampa Bay Lightning602
2013–14Sidney KrosbiPitsburg Pingvinlari1042
2014–15Jeymi BennDallas yulduzlari871
2015–16Patrik KeynChikago Blekxouks1061
2016–17Connor McDavidEdmonton Oilers1001
2017–18Connor McDavidEdmonton Oilers1082
2018–19Nikita KucherovTampa Bay Lightning1281
2019–20[e]Leon DraisaitlEdmonton Oilers1101
  1. ^ Lach kubok paydo bo'lishidan oldin to'purar unvoniga sazovor bo'ldi va bu uning ikkinchi golli unvoniga aylandi, ammo faqat birinchi Art Ross Trophy g'olibi bo'ldi
  2. ^ Sezon qisqartirildi 1994–95 NHL blokirovkasi
  3. ^ Mavsum bekor qilinganligi sababli liga lokavt
  4. ^ Sezon qisqartirildi 2012-13 NHL lokavt
  5. ^ Sezon qisqartirildi Covid-19 pandemiyasi

Shuningdek qarang

Adabiyotlar

Maxsus

  1. ^ a b v "Art Ross Trophy". Milliy xokkey ligasi. Olingan 20 avgust, 2007.
  2. ^ "Bobbi Orr - tarjimai hol". Xokkey haqidagi afsonalar. Olingan 19 sentyabr, 2007.
  3. ^ "Penguenlar Krosbi Art Ross Trophy-ni NHL ballari chempioni sifatida qo'lga kiritdi". Milliy xokkey ligasi. 2007 yil 9 aprel. Arxivlangan asl nusxasi 2007 yil 8-avgustda. Olingan 22 avgust, 2007.
  4. ^ Aykroyd, Lukas (2011 yil 11 aprel). "Daniel Sedin Art Ross g'olibi". Xalqaro xokkey federatsiyasi. Arxivlandi asl nusxasi 2012 yil 19 oktyabrda. Olingan 17 aprel, 2011.

Umumiy