Chikago Blekxouks - Chicago Blackhawks

Chikago Blekxouks
2020–21 yilgi Chikagodagi Blackhawks mavsumi
Konferensiya	G'arbiy
Bo'lim	Markaziy
Tashkil etilgan	1926
Tarix	Chicago Black Hawks 1926 –1986 Chikago Blekxouks 1986 - hozirgi
Uy arenasi	Birlashgan markaz
Shahar	Chikago, Illinoys
Ranglar	Qizil, oq, qora[1][2]
OAV	NBC Sports Chikago WGN radiosi (720 AM)
Egalari)	Wirtz korporatsiyasi
Bosh menejer	Sten Bouman
Bosh murabbiy	Jeremi Kolliton
Kapitan	Jonathan Toews
Kichik liga filiallari	Rockford IceHogs (OHL ) Indy Fuel (ECHL )
Stenli kubogi	6 (1933–34, 1937–38, 1960–61, 2009–10, 2012–13, 2014–15 )
Konferentsiya chempionatlari	4 (1991–92, 2009–10, 2012–13, 2014–15 )
Prezidentlar kubogi	2 (1990–91, 2012–13 )
Divizion chempionatlari	16 (1969–70, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1982–83, 1985–86, 1989–90, 1990–91, 1992–93, 2009–10, 2012–13, 2016–17 )
Rasmiy veb-sayt	www.nhl.com/ qora tanlilar

The Chikago Blekxouks (yozilgan) Black Hawks 1986 yilgacha va og'zaki so'zlar bilan Hawks) professionallar muzli xokkey asoslangan jamoa Chikago. Ular raqobatlashadilar Milliy xokkey ligasi (NHL) ning a'zosi sifatida Markaziy bo'lim ning G'arbiy konferentsiya. Ular oltitasida g'alaba qozonishgan Stenli kubogi 1926 yilda tashkil topganidan buyon chempionatlar. Blackhawks "Asl olti "NHL jamoalari Detroyt Red Wings, Monreal Canadiens, Toronto Maple Leafs, Boston Bruins va Nyu-York Reynjers. Beri 1994, klubning uy maydonchasi bu Birlashgan markaz, ular bilan baham ko'radi Milliy basketbol assotsiatsiyasi "s Chikago Bulls. Klub bungacha 65 yil to'p surgan Chikago stadioni.^[3]

Klubning asl egasi edi Frederik Maklaflin, 1944 yilda vafotigacha klubga egalik qilgan. O'zining egaligi paytida ko'plab murabbiylarni ishdan bo'shatgan "qo'l" egasi McLaughlin davrida klub ikkita Stenli kubogida g'olib chiqqan. Keyinchalik klub Norrislar oilasiga tegishli edi Chikago stadioni klub egasi bo'lgan va NHLning bir nechta jamoalarida ulushga egalik qilgan. Dastlab Norris egaligi uzoq yillik rahbariyat tomonidan boshqarilgan sindikat tarkibida bo'lgan Bill Tobin va jamoa norrislarga tegishli bo'lganlar foydasiga sustlashdi Detroyt Red Wings. Katta yoshdan keyin Jeyms E. Norris 1952 yilda vafot etdi, Norris aktivlari oila a'zolari orasida tarqaldi va Jeyms D. Norris egasi bo'ldi. Kichik Norris jamoaga faol qiziqish ko'rsatdi va uning egaligida klub 1961 yilda bitta Stenli kubogi sohibi bo'ldi.

Jeyms D. Norris 1966 yilda vafot etganidan so'ng, Virtzlar oilasi franchayzing egalariga aylandi. 2007 yilda klub nazoratiga o'tdi Rokki Virtz, muxlislarning qiziqishi va raqobatbardoshligini yo'qotgan tashkilotni aylantirganligi uchun kimga ishoniladi. Rokki Virtz boshchiligida "Blackhawks" 2010-2015 yillarda uch marta Stenli kubogini qo'lga kiritdi.

Franchayzing tarixi

Ta'sis

1926 yil 1-mayda NHL Chikago uchun kengaytirilgan franshizani sobiq futbol yulduzi boshchiligidagi sindikatga topshirdi. Xantington Xardvik ning Boston. Xuddi shu uchrashuvda Xardvik o'yinchilarni sotib olishni tashkil qildi Portlend Rosebuds ning G'arbiy xokkey ligasi WHL prezidentidan $ 100,000 uchun Frank Patrik vositachilik qilgan bitimda Boston Bruins 'egasi Charlz Adams.^[4] Biroq, faqat bir oy o'tgach, Xardvik guruhi Chikagodagi kofe magnatiga sotilib ketdi Frederik Maklaflin.^[5]

McLaughlin 333-pulemyot batalyoni qo'mondoni bo'lgan 86-piyoda diviziyasi davomida Birinchi jahon urushi.^[6] Ushbu bo'linma mahalliy amerikalikning nomi bilan "Blackhawk Division" laqabini oldi Sauk millat, Black Hawk Illinoys tarixida taniqli shaxs bo'lgan.^[6] McLaughlin yangi xokkey jamoasini harbiy qism sharafiga nomlab, uni ko'plab sport jamoalari nomlaridan biriga aylantirdi Mahalliy amerikaliklar piktogramma sifatida. Ammo, harbiy bo'linishdan farqli o'laroq, jamoaning nomi franchayzing hujjatlarida topilgan imloga asoslanib, 1986 yilgacha, klub rasmiy ravishda "qora tanlilar" ga aylanguniga qadar ikki so'z bilan "qora qirg'iylar" deb yozilgan.^[7]

Qora Hawks o'yinni boshladi 1926-27 mavsum, kengaytirilgan franchayzlar bilan birgalikda Detroyt Cougars (hozirda Detroyt Red Wings) va Nyu-York Reynjers. Jamoa darhol Chikagodagi raqobatga duch kelishi kerak edi Eddi Livingstone raqib Chikago Kardinallari, xuddi shu binoda o'ynagan. McLaughlin sportda hech qanday ma'lumotga ega bo'lmaganiga qaramay, jamoani boshqarishda juda faol rol o'ynadi; u yolladi Bill Tobin, G'arbiy Ligada o'ynagan sobiq darvozabon, uning yordamchisi sifatida, lekin jamoani o'zi boshqargan. U amerikalik xokkeychilarni targ'ib qilishdan juda manfaatdor edi, keyinchalik professional xokkeyda juda kam edi. Ulardan bir nechtasi, shu jumladan Hujjat Romnes, Taffi Abel, Aleks Levinskiy, Mayk Karakas va Kulli Dahlstrom, klub bilan asosiy tarkibga aylandi va McLaughlin davrida "Black Hawks" butun Amerikada tug'ilgan tarkibga ega birinchi NHL jamoasi edi.^[6]

McLaughlin davri (1926-1944)

Klub o'zining birinchi o'yinini 1926 yil 17 noyabrda Chikago Kolizey.

"Qora Hawks" birinchi o'yinini 1926 yil 17-noyabr kuni Toronto Sent-Patriks ichida Chikago Kolizey. "Qora lochinlar" 7000 dan oshiq olomon oldida birinchi o'yinda 4: 1 hisobida g'alaba qozonishdi.^[5] Hawksning birinchi mavsumi o'rtacha darajada muvaffaqiyatli o'tdi; ular mavsumni 19-22-3 ko'rsatkichlari bilan uchinchi o'rinda yakunlashdi. Biroq, ular yo'qotishdi 1927 "Boston Bruins" ga birinchi bosqich pley-off seriyasi.

Seriyadan so'ng Maklaffin bosh murabbiyni ishdan bo'shatdi Pit Muldun. Ga binoan Jim Koulman, uchun sport muallifi Toronto asoslangan Globe and Mail, McLaughlin Hawksni birinchi bo'lib tugatish uchun etarlicha yaxshi ekanligini his qildi. Muldun bunga rozi bo'lmadi va piket holatida Maklaflin uni ishdan bo'shatdi. Koulmanning so'zlariga ko'ra, Muldun bunga baqirib: "Meni ishdan bo'shating, mayor, siz hech qachon birinchi bo'lib tugamaysiz. Men bu jamoaga la'nat aytaman. Hoodoo Bu oxir zamonga qadar. " Muldunning la'nati tug'ilgan - garchi Koulman butun voqeani to'qib chiqarganidan bir necha yil o'tib tan olgan bo'lsa-da^[8] - va birinchi bo'lib taniqli sport "la'natlari" dan biriga aylandi. Jamoa o'zining 39 yillik hayotida uchta Stenli kubogini qo'lga kiritgan bo'lsa-da, buni yakka yoki ko'p divizion formatida hech qachon birinchi o'rinni egallamasdan amalga oshirdi. "Black Hawks" ligadagi eng yomon ko'rsatkichga erishdi 1927–28, 44 o'yinning atigi ettitasida g'alaba qozongan.

Ichki Chikago stadioni 1930 yil fevral oyida, Hawks va. bilan o'yindan oldin Boston Bruins. Jamoa maydonga ko'chib o'tdi 1929–30 mavsum.

Uchun 1928-29 mavsum, Black Hawks dastlab yangisida o'ynashni rejalashtirgan edi Chikago stadioni, lekin qurilishning kechikishi va McLaughlin va Chikagodagi stadion promouteri Paddy Harmon o'rtasidagi mojaro tufayli ular o'rniga o'z vaqtlarini Kolezyum, Detroyt Olympia, va Tinchlik ko'prigi arenasi yilda Eri Fort, Ontario. Keyingi mavsumda ular Chikago stadioniga ko'chib o'tishdi.

By 1931, gol muallifi bilan Johnny Gottselig, Cy Wentworth kuni mudofaa va Charlie Gardiner yilda maqsad, Hawks birinchi Stenli kubogi finaliga erishdi, ammo so'nggi ikki o'yinda kuchsizlanib qoldi Monreal Canadiens. Chikagoda yana bir yulduzli mavsum bo'ldi 1932, ammo bu pley-off muvaffaqiyatiga aylanmadi. Biroq, ikki yil o'tgach, Gardiner o'zining so'nggi o'yinida Detroyt Red Wingsni yopib qo'yib, jamoasini g'alabaga boshladi. Stenli kubogi finallari; Mush mart qo'shimcha daqiqalarda g'alaba golini urdi, chunki Hawks Detroytni 1: 0 hisobida mag'lub etdi.

Yilda 1938, "Black Hawks" 14-25-9 rekordiga ega edi, deyarli pley-offni o'tkazib yuborishdi. Ular kanadaliklarni hayratda qoldirdilar va Nyu-Yorklik amerikaliklar kuni vaqt o'tishi bilan ikkala yarim final seriyasining hal qiluvchi o'yinlaridagi gollar 1938 yil Stenli kubogi finali qarshi Toronto Maple Leafs. Black Hawks darvozaboni Mayk Karakas jarohat olgan va o'ynay olmagan, umidsiz bo'lgan Chikago jamoasini kichik ligani jalb qilishga majbur qilgan Alfie Mur Toronto baridan va muz ustiga. Mur bitta o'yin o'tkazdi va g'alaba qozondi. Toronto Murning keyingi o'yiniga ruxsat bermadi, shuning uchun Chikago foydalangan Pol Gudman 2-o'yinda yutqazdi. Biroq, uchinchi va to'rtinchi o'yinlarda Karakasga shikastlangan oyoq barmoqlarini himoya qilish uchun maxsus konki o'rnatildi va jamoa ikkala o'yinda ham g'alaba qozondi. Toronto uchun juda kech edi, chunki Hawks ikkinchi chempionligini qo'lga kiritdi. 2019 yildan boshlab^[yangilash], 1938 yilgi "Black Hawks" Stenli kubogi chempionlarining eng yomon mavsumiy rekordiga ega.

"Black Hawks" yana finalga qaytdi 1944 orqada Dag Bentli Bentlining linemate bilan 38 ta gol Klint Smit golli uzatmalar bo'yicha jamoani boshqarish. Yarim finalda "Qizil qanotlar" ni xafa qilgandan so'ng, ularni to'rtta o'yinda tezda "Kanadalar" jo'natishdi.

Norrislar davri (1944–1966)

Egasi va asoschisi Frederik Maklaullin 1944 yil dekabrda vafot etdi. Uning mulki jamoani uzoq yillik prezident prezidenti boshchiligidagi sindikatga sotdi. Bill Tobin. Biroq, Tobin faqat qo'g'irchoq edi Jeyms E. Norris, raqibi Detroyt Red Wings egasi bo'lgan. Norris 1936 yilda sotib olganidan beri "Black Hawks" ning egasi bo'lgan Chikago stadioni. Keyingi sakkiz yil davomida Norris-Tobinga egalik qilish, qoida tariqasida, Black Hawks-ga deyarli e'tibor bermadi. Detroyt va Chikago o'rtasida deyarli har qanday savdo "Red Wing" pog'onalari bilan yakunlandi. Natijada, keyingi bir necha yil davomida Chikago NHLda behuda model bo'ldi. Orasida 1945 va 1958, ular faqat ikki marta pley-offga chiqishdi.

Norrisning o'limidan so'ng, uning to'ng'ich o'g'li, Jeyms D. Norris, va Red Wings ozchilik egasi Artur Virtz (katta Norrisning 23 yil oldin "Red Wings" ni sotib olishdagi asl sherigi) floundering klubini egallab oldi. Ular buni moliyaviy teskari yo'nalishlar orqali boshqarib, u erdan jamoani qayta qurishdi. Ularning birinchi harakatlaridan biri Detroytning sobiq murabbiyi va bosh menejerini yollash edi Tommi Ivan bosh menejer sifatida.

1950-yillarning oxirlarida istiqbol sifatida imzolangan, Bobbi Xall (chapda), Sten Mikita (markazda) va Per Pilot (o'ngda), oxir-oqibat Chikagoda eng mashhur yulduzlarga aylandi.

1950-yillarning oxirlarida Hawks oltindan zarba berib, uchta yosh istiqbolga ega bo'ldi (forvardlar) Bobbi Xall va Sten Mikita va himoyachi Per Pilot ), shuningdek ikkala yulduz darvozabonni olish Glenn Xoll va faxriy oldinga Ted Lindsay (u faqat karerasini 30 ta gol va 55 ta golli pas bilan o'tkazgan) Detroytdan. Xall, Mikita, Pilot va Xoll Chikagodagi eng yaxshi yulduzlarga aylanishdi va oxir-oqibat to'rttasi ham Xokkey shon-sharaf zali.

Monrealdagi chempionlar qo'lida birinchi davra ikkita chiqishidan so'ng 1959 va 1960 Kanadaliklar yarim finalda uchrashganda yana Xoklarni mag'lub etishlari kutilgandi 1961. Monrealning super yulduzlarini butunlay charchatgan mudofaa rejasi ish berdi, ammo Chikago oltita o'yinda ketma-ket g'alaba qozondi. Keyin ular qanotlarni uchinchi stenli kubogi chempionligini qo'lga kiritishga intilishdi.

Ron Merfi va Erik Nesterenko Toronto to'ri oldida jang.

1960-yillarda Hawks kubok finalini yana ikki marotaba o'tkazib, Yaproqlarga yutqazgan 1962 va kanadiyaliklar 1965. Ular o'n yil davomida hisoblab chiqiladigan kuch bo'lib qolishdi, Xull to'rtta gol urish mavsumida to'rt marotaba zavqlanishdi, Mikita ketma-ket gol urish unvonlari va MVP maqtovlarini qo'lga kiritdi, Pilot ketma-ket uch marta g'alaba qozondi Norris Trophies Va Hall birinchi yoki ikkinchi yulduzlar darvozaboni sifatida to'qqiz fasldan sakkiztasida sazovor bo'ldi. Xall va Mikita, ayniqsa, ligadagi eng qo'rqinchli bir-ikki zarba sifatida tan olindi. Biroq, tarkibiga kiritilgan kuchli qo'llab-quvvatlovchilarga qaramay Bill Xey, Ken Uorram, Fil Espozito, Mus Vasko, Dag Moxs va Pat Staplton, Hawks hech qachon barchasini birlashtirmagan.

Yilda 1966–67, olti jamoadan iborat NHLning so'nggi mavsumi, "Black Hawks" Frederik Maklaflin vafotidan 23 yil o'tib, "Muldunning la'nati" ni buzib, birinchi bo'lib tugadi. Biroq, ular yarim finalda o'z davrining so'nggi Stenli kubogini yutib olgan Torontoga yutqazib qo'yishdi. Keyinchalik, 1943 yilda la'nat haqidagi hikoyani birinchi marta chop etgan Koulman, hikoyani ustun yozish muddati tugaguniga qadar yozuvchining blokini buzish uchun uyushtirganini tan oldi.

Artur Virtz davri (1966-1983)

Jeyms D. Norris 1966 yilda vafot etdi. NHLdagi so'nggi harakatlaridan biri ekspansiya franshizasini tashkil qilish edi Sent-Luis, qaerda u egalik qilgan Sent-Luis arenasi. Tobin 1963 yilda vafot etdi, o'limigacha klub vitse-prezidenti. Endi egalik Norrisning uzoq yillik sherigiga o'tdi, Artur Virtz va uning o'g'li Bill Virtz. Virtz-Norris sherikligi o'ttiz yildan ortiq vaqtni tashkil qildi; Artur Virtz katta Norris 1932 yilda "Qizil qanotlarni" sotib olish uchun birlashtirgan sindikatning ozchilik sherigi edi.

Darvozabon Glenn Xoll kengayish bo'yicha ishlab chiqilgan Sent-Luis Blyuz uchun 1967–68 yilgi mavsum, Pyer Pilot esa evaziga Maple Leafs-ga sotib yuborilgan edi Jim Pappin yilda 1968. 1968-69 yilgi mavsumda, Bobbi Xall o'zining 58 ta gol urib, o'zining 54 ta gol urish bo'yicha avvalgi rekordini yangilaganiga qaramay, "Blek Xoklar" 1958 yildan beri birinchi marta va undan oldin oxirgi marta pley-offni o'tkazib yuborishdi. 1997–98.

Yilda 1967, "Black Hawks" "Boston Bruins" bilan savdo-sotiqni amalga oshirdi, bu esa sport tarixidagi eng tomonlardan biri bo'lib chiqdi. Chikago yosh hujumchilarni Fil Espozitoni yubordi, Ken Xodj va Fred Stenfild evaziga Bostonga Pit Martin, Jek Norris va Gilles Marotte. Martin ko'plab fasllarda Hawks-da o'ynagan bo'lsa, Esposito, Xodj va Stenfild bir necha yil davomida Bryuinlarni NHL tepasiga olib chiqishadi va ikkita Stenli kubogini qo'lga kiritishadi. Bostonda "Esposito" NHLning barcha vaqtlardagi buyuklaridan biri sifatida martaba yo'lida ko'plab gollar rekordlarini o'rnatdi.

Darvozabon Toni Esposito 418 ta g'alaba eng yuqori natijani qayd etdi 1969 va 1983.

Shunga qaramay, 1970–71 yilgi mavsum, Chikago uchun hayot osonlashdi, chunki bo'linishlarni, kengayishni yaxshiroq muvozanatlash uchun Buffalo Sabers va Vankuver Kanaks ikkalasi ham joylashtirilgan Sharqiy bo'lim Hawks esa ko'chib o'tishda G'arbiy bo'lim. Ular bir kecha-kunduzda G'arbning sinfiga aylanib, 46–17-15 rekordlari va birinchi o'rinni oson egallashdi. Ikkinchi kurs darvozaboni bilan Toni Esposito (Filning ukasi va g'olib Kalder yodgorlik kubogi oldingi mavsumda yilning eng yaxshi yangi futbolchisi uchun), Xall, uning ukasi Dennis, Mikita va sterling himoyachilari Stapleton, Keyt Magnuson va Bill Uayt, Hawks kanadaliklarga yutqazib, Stenli kubogi finaliga chiqdi.

Franshizaga muhim zarba berildi 1972–73 ammo, ning boshlanishi bilan Butunjahon xokkey assotsiatsiyasi (WHA). Bobbi Xull martabali yulduz sifatida kam maosh olganidan uzoq vaqt norozi bo'lib, Bobbi Xall yuqoriga ko'tarildi. Winnipeg Jets million dollarlik shartnoma uchun. Avvalgi Filadelfiya Flyers Yulduz Andre Lakroix, Chikagodagi yagona mavsumida juda oz muzli vaqt olgan, Xullga qo'shildi va bu juftlik WHA ning eng yaxshi yulduzlaridan biriga aylandi. Biroq, Xoks o'sha yili Stenli Kubogi finalidagi ko'rinishini takrorladi va yana Monrealga yutqazdi. O'sha yildan keyin Stapleton WHAga jo'nab ketdi va jamoani yanada susaytirdi.

Jamoa G'arbiy divizionda to'rtta mavsum davomida etakchilik qilgan yoki ikkinchi o'rinni egallagan bo'lsa, 1970-yillarning qolgan qismida "Black Hawks" har yili pley-offga chiqdi - o'n yil ichida umuman etti marta chempionlik g'olibiga aylandi, ammo hech qachon muvaffaqiyatli Stenli kubogiga da'vogar bo'lmadi. , 16 pley-off o'yinlarini bir nuqtada yutqazish. Jamoa afsonaviy blyuzerni sotib oldi Bobbi Orr 1976 yilda "Boston Bruins" dan, ammo sog'lig'i yomonligi tufayli u mavsumning aksariyat qismida o'tirishga majbur bo'ldi va u oxir-oqibat 1979 yilda "Hawks" tarkibida atigi 26 o'yin o'tkazib, nafaqaga chiqdi. Sten Mikita keyingi yili Chikagoda 22 yil o'ynaganidan so'ng xuddi shunday yo'l tutdi, bu liga tarixidagi yagona jamoa uchun uchinchi eng uzoq yillik faoliyati.

By 1982, "Black Hawks" Norris divizionidagi to'rtinchi pog'onani pley-offga qo'shib yubordi (o'sha paytda har bir divizionning eng yaxshi to'rttasi avtomatik ravishda pley-offga chiqqan) va NHLning biri edi Zolushka o'sha yili jamoalar. Ikkinchi kurs tomonidan boshqariladi Denis Savard 32 gol va 119 ochko va Dag Uilson 39 ta gol, Hawksni hayratda qoldirdi Minnesota shtatidagi Shimoliy yulduzlar va "Sent-Luis Blyuz" pley-offda yana bir ajablantiradigan jamoa - "Vankuver Kanaks" ga mag'lub bo'lishdan oldin Stenli kubogi finallari. "Chikago" keyingi mavsumda ular g'ayritabiiy emasligini isbotladi, shuningdek, ikkinchi pog'onadan yutqazmasdan oldin uchinchi turni o'tkazdi Edmonton Oilers. Yildan keyin 1984, Hawks yana jamoaning yangi halqali Edmonton hujumkor jugernautiga duch keldi va uchinchi raundda yutqazdi 1985.

Bill Virtz davri (1983-2007)

1983 yilda Artur Virtz vafot etdi va klub yagona o'g'li Bill Virtning qo'liga o'tdi. Garchi "Black Hawks" har mavsumda pley-offga chiqishni davom ettirgan bo'lsa-da, klub asta-sekin pasayishni boshladi, chunki u paydo bo'lgan 1992 yil Stenli kubogi finali.

1985 yil Edmontonga qarshi pley-off seriyasida "Black Hawks" va ularning muxlislari "Yulduzlar bilan bog'langan bayroq ".^[9]

Bundan tashqari, oldin 1986–87 yilgi mavsum, jamoaning yozuvlarini ko'rib chiqayotganda, kimdir jamoaning asl NHL shartnomasini topdi va "Blackhawks" nomi ikkita alohida so'zdan farqli o'laroq, "Black Hawks" dan farqli o'laroq, qo'shma so'z sifatida bosilganligini aniqladi, bu esa ko'p manbalarda chop etilayotgan usul edi. bu 60 yil davomida va jamoa har doim rasmiy ravishda ro'yxatiga kiritilgan. Ism shu vaqtdan boshlab rasmiy ravishda "Chikago Blekvoks" ga aylandi.^[10]

1980-yillarning oxirida Chikago har yili ham pley-off bosqichiga chiqqan, ammo har safar erta bosqichdan chiqib ketadigan edi.

Yilda 1988–89 Uchinchi mag'lubiyatdan so'ng birinchi davradagi mag'lubiyatdan so'ng va doimiy ravishda o'z bo'limida to'rtinchi o'rinni egallaganiga qaramay, Chikago Konferentsiya finaliga yo'l oldi. kalxat har ikkala darvozabonning mavsumlari Ed Belfour va markaz Jeremi Renik. Ammo, yana bir bor ular Stenli Kubogi finaliga chiqa olmaydilar va oxir-oqibat chempionlarga yutqazadilar Kalgari Flames.

Keyingi mavsumda Hawks Norley divizioni unvonidan qochib, pley-offning kechiktirilgan materiali ekanligini isbotladi, ammo yana uchinchi tur ularni himoya qilishni davom ettirdi, bu safar 1970 yilgi Sovet yulduzi darvozaboniga qaramay, oxir-oqibat chempion "Oilers" ga qarshi o'yin. Vladislav Tretiak Blekxooksning darvozabonlar murabbiyi bo'lish uchun Chikagoga kelish.

Yilda 1990–91, Chikago pley-offda yanada yaxshi natijalarga erishishga tayyor edi va g'alaba qozondi Prezidentlar kubogi Muntazam mavsumdagi eng yaxshi rekordi uchun, ammo Minnesota shtatidagi Shimoliy Yulduzlar ularni birinchi turda oltita o'yinda hayratda qoldirdi Stenli kubogi finali tashqi ko'rinish.

Yilda 1991–92 Blackhawks - Roenick 53 ta gol urgan, Stiv Larmer 29 gol urish, Kris Chelios (ikki yil oldin Monrealdan sotib olingan) mudofaada, Belfur esa maqsadga muvofiq ravishda 19 yil o'tib finalga chiqdi. O'sha yili "Blackhawks" ketma-ket 11 pley-off o'yinida g'alaba qozondi va bu NHL rekordini o'rnatdi. Biroq, ularni to'rtta o'yin hech kimga yutqazmadi Mario Lemie - Stenli kubogini himoya qilgan Pitsburg Pingvinlari (u Blackhawksni supurishda, Chikagodan bir necha kun oldin o'rnatgan rekordni o'rnatdi). Garchi 4: 0 hisobida g'alaba qozongan o'yinlarda Pitsburg ustunligini ko'rsatsa-da, aslida bu har qanday yo'l bilan ketishi mumkin bo'lgan yaqin seriya edi. 1-o'yin Blekxouksning 3: 0 va 4: 1 hisobidagi g'alabasini ko'rdi va natijada Lemieux-ning pley-off golidan so'ng 5: 4 hisobida mag'lubiyatga uchrab, reglamentda 9 soniya qoldi. "Blackhawks" ning eng sust o'yini ikkinchi o'yin bo'lib, 3: 1 hisobida yutqazdi. Uchinchi o'yinda 1: 0 hisobidagi mag'lubiyat va a tabiiy xet-trik dan Dirk Grem va yulduzli o'yin Dominik Hasek (kim keyinchalik darvozabonga aylanishini ko'rsatdi) to'rtinchi o'yinda g'alabani ta'minlay olmadi va 6-5 finalda Pittsburg foydasiga hal bo'ldi. Amaldagi NBA chempioni Chikago Bulls finalida bo'lgan 1992, ammo oltitasida chempionlikni qo'lga kiritdi. O'sha yili Chikago shahri NBA / NHL finallarini bir vaqtda o'tkazadigan yagona yil edi, Blackhawks bosh murabbiyi Mayk Kinan Nyu-Yorkda "Reynjers" ga murabbiylik qilganida buni yana ko'rgan bo'lardi 54 yil ichida birinchi Stenli kubogi yilda 1994.

Belfour 40 g'alabali mavsumni e'lon qildi 1992–93 Xoks yana chuqurga borishni xohlagan va Chelios karerada 282 daqiqa davomida kareradagi eng yuqori penaltilar seriyasini to'plagan, ammo Sent-Luis Chikagoni pley-offdagi mag'lubiyat seriyasini davom ettirish uchun birinchi davrada Chikagoni hayratda qoldirgan.

Blackhawks ko'chib o'tdi Birlashgan markaz (2006 yilda tasvirlangan) davomida 1994–95 mavsum.

Garchi ular .500 dyuymda tugashgan 1994, Blackhawks yana pley-offga yo'l oldi. G'arbiy konferentsiya finalchisi Toronto ularni yo'qqa chiqardi, ammo uchta g'alaba bilan 10 o'yinda pley-offdagi mag'lubiyat seriyasini buzdi. Ammo bu etarli emas edi va "Blackhawks" oltita o'yinda qulab tushdi. 1993-94 yilgi mavsum ham "Blackhawks" ning so'nggi eskisini eslatib o'tdi Chikago stadioni va jamoa yangisiga o'tdi Birlashgan markaz ichida blokirovka qisqartirildi 1995 mavsum. Berni Nicholls va Djo Merfi ikkalasi ham 48 o'yin davomida 20 ta gol urishdi va Chikago yana bir bor G'arbiy Konferentsiya finaliga yo'l oldi va raqib Detroyt Red Wingsga yutqazdi. Shuningdek, 1994 yilda rahbariyat ishdan bo'shatildi Ueyn Messmer, "The Star-Spangled Banner" ning mashhur qo'shiqchisi.

Reynik, Belfur va Xeliosni sotib yuborishdi, chunki qora tanlilar 1990-yillarning oxirlarida pley-offni beshta ochkoga o'tkazib yubormaguncha sustlashdi. 1998 29 yil ichida birinchi marta Boston Bruinsning Shimoliy Amerika professional sport tarixidagi eng uzun seriyadagi rekordini o'rnatishga bir mavsum kam qoldi. Chikago ham ketma-ket ikkinchi mavsum pley-off o'yinlarini o'tkazib yuboradi 1999 va yana pley-offni o'tkazib yubordi 2000 va 2001.

Ming yillik Blackhawks uchun umidsizlik bilan boshlandi. Eric Daze, Aleksey Jamnov va Toni Amonte shu vaqtgacha jamoaning etakchi yulduzlaridan biri sifatida paydo bo'ldi. Biroq, birinchi davra tez chiqishidan tashqari 2002 (bu erda ular seriyaning 1-o'yinida g'alaba qozonganlaridan keyin beshta o'yinda "Sent-Luis Blues" ga yutqazishgan), "Xoklar" 1997-98 yilgi mavsumdan 2008-09 yilgi mavsumgacha doimiy ravishda pley-offdan chiqib ketishgan, aksariyat yillarda bu natijani juda yaxshi yakunlagan. Markaziy divizionda olti marta uchinchi o'rinni egallaganiga qaramay, bahs. Amonte the uchun jo'nab ketdi Feniks Koyotlari 2002 yil yozida.

Davomida 2002–03 yilgi mavsum, "Blackhawks" 79 ochko bilan "Markaziy" divizionda uchinchi o'rinni egalladi, ammo G'arbiy konferentsiyada to'qqizinchi o'rinni egallaydi, bu esa 13 ochko bilan pley-offni o'tkazib yuboradi.

2004 yil fevral oyida qaqshatqich yozuvni urishdi ESPN Blackhawksni professional sportdagi eng yomon franchayzing deb topdi.^[11] Darhaqiqat, Blackhawks 1990-yillarning aksariyat qismida va 2000-yillarning boshlarida chikagoliklar tomonidan befarqlik bilan qarashgan, chunki u o'sha davr egasi Bill Virtz tomonidan tanqid ostiga olinib, "Dollar Bill" nomi bilan tanilgan edi. Masalan, Virtz jamoaning mavsumiy chiptalari egalariga nisbatan adolatsiz ekanligini aytib, uy o'yinlarini Chikago hududida televidenie orqali namoyish etishga ruxsat bermadi. Shuningdek, u NHLdagi eng qimmat narxlar qatorida chipta narxlarini o'rtacha 50 dollargacha oshirdi. The Chikagodagi bo'rilar, an Amerika xokkey ligasi (AHL) jamoasi Rozemont, Illinoys, "Biz xokkeyni eskirgan uslubda o'ynaymiz: biz aslida g'alaba qozonamiz" degan marketing shiori yaratib, Blackhawks kurashini masxara qildi.^[12]

Lokavtdan keyin 2004-05 yilgi mavsum, yangi bosh menejer Deyl Tallon pley-off bosqichiga chiqish umidida jamoani qayta tuzishga kirishdi. Tallon 2005 yil yozida bir nechta harakatlarni amalga oshirdi, xususan, imzolash Tampa Bay Lightning Stenli kubogini yutgan darvozabon Nikolay Xabibulin va yulduzlar himoyachisi Adrian Aucoin. Biroq, jarohatlar Xabibulin va Aucoinni va boshqalarni qiynab qo'ydi va "Blackhawks" yana 26-43-13 rekordini qayd etib, pley-offdan muvaffaqiyatli o'tdi. G'arbiy konferentsiya, va NHLdagi eng yomon ikkinchi.

Blackhawks 2006 yil 16-may kuni taniqli televizor va radioda pley-pley-spikerni e'lon qilganida, yana bir past darajaga erishdi. Pat Fuli Jamoa bilan 25 yildan so'ng qaytarib olinmoqchi emas edi, bu aksariyat Blackhawks muxlislari orasida yoqmadi. Keyin Foley Chikago bo'rilarining televizion / radio ovoziga aylandi.

Uchinchi umumiy tanlov bilan 2006 yil NHL kirish loyihasi, jamoa tanlandi Jonathan Toews, kim boshqargan Shimoliy Dakota universiteti Siouxga qarshi kurash xokkey jamoasi 2006 yilgacha NCAA Muzlatilgan to'rt.

"Blackhawks" erkin agentlar bozorida shov-shuv ko'tarishni juda xohlashdi va ko'plab eng yaxshi agentlarga katta pul taklif qilishdi. Biroq, ularga rad javobi berildi, faqat ikkita zaxira darvozabonini sotib olishga muvaffaq bo'lishdi Patrik Lalime va Sebastien Karon. Chikago savdo-sotiq bozoridagi eng yirik xaridorlardan biri bo'lib, kelajakda franchayzing o'yinchisini sotib oldi chap qanot Martin Xavlat, shu qatorda; shu bilan birga markaz Bryan Smolinski dan Ottava senatorlari o'z ichiga olgan uch tomonlama savdoda San-Xose Sharks. Hawks oldinga intildi Mark Bell akulalarga, Mixal Barinka 2008 yil ikkinchi davra taklifini senatorlarga topshirdi, Ottava ham himoyachini qabul qildi Tom Preissing va markaz Josh Xennessi San-Xose shahridan. Havlat "Blackhawks" ga juda zarur bo'lgan iste'dodli, birinchi darajali o'yinni to'xtatuvchini berdi. Tez orada Havlat savdosidan keyin yana bir yirik savdo - qanot hakami va asosiy Blackhawk o'yinchisi paydo bo'ldi Kayl Kalder mudofaa markazini silliqlash evaziga Filadelfiya Flyers kompaniyasiga sotildi Mixal Xandzus. Ushbu harakat Chikagoda shov-shuvga sabab bo'ldi; Kalder hakamlik orqali o'z shartnomasida o'sishni qo'lga kiritdi, bu Xoklar tomonidan qabul qilindi, ammo ularning etakchi to'purariga siyoh o'rniga, Blackhawks Xandzusni sotib olish orqali o'zlarining isbotlangan markazga bo'lgan ehtiyojlarini qondirishga qaror qildi. Xavlat va Xandzusning ham jarohatlari qora tanlilarga zarar etkazdi va Smolinski oxir-oqibat Vankuver Kanaksiga savdo paytida sotildi. 2006 yil 26 noyabrda Blackhawks bosh menejeri Deyl Tallon bosh murabbiyni ishdan bo'shatdi Trent Yawney va yordamchi murabbiy etib tayinlandi Denis Savard bosh murabbiy sifatida. Savard 1997 yildan beri "Blackhawks" ning eng mashhur va muvaffaqiyatli futbolchilaridan biri sifatida nafaqaga chiqqanidan beri, "Blekxooks" ning yordamchi murabbiyi bo'lgan. "Blekhavks" kurashni davom ettirdi va pley-offdan 12 ochko jamg'argan holda Markaziy divizionda so'nggi o'rinni egalladi.

Ular NHLdagi to'rtinchi eng yomon ko'rsatkich bilan yakunladilar va "Draft Lottery" da loyihada umumiy hisobda birinchi o'rinni tanlash imkoniyatini qo'lga kiritdilar. Jamoa ilgari hech qachon chaqiruv tanlovi uchinchisidan yuqori bo'lmagan va o'ng qanotni jalb qilish uchun tanlovdan foydalangan Patrik Keyn dan London ritsarlari ning Ontario xokkey ligasi (OHL).

Rokki Virtz davri (2007 yildan hozirgi kungacha)

2007–2009: qayta qurish

2007 yil 26 sentyabrda Blackhawksning qadimgi egasi Bill Virtz saraton kasalligi bilan qisqa muddatli kurashdan so'ng vafot etdi.^[13] Uning o'rnini o'g'li egalladi, Rokki, otasining uzoq yillik siyosatini keskin o'zgartirdi.^[14]

O'rtada 2007-08 NHL mavsumi, franchayzing bilan hamkorlikda tajriba o'tkazdi Comcast SportsNet Chikago va WGN-TV tanlangan Blackhawks uy o'yinlarini televizorda namoyish etish orqali.^[15] Keyingi mavsumda Comcast va WGN jamoaning barcha mavsumdagi barcha o'yinlarini efirga uzatishni boshladi.^[15] Rokki ham nomlangan Jon McDonough, ilgari Beysbolning oliy ligasi "s Chikagodagi bolalar, franchayzingning yangi prezidenti sifatida.^[16] Lavozimni egallab olganidan so'ng, McDonough Blackhawks-ning hozirgi marketing muvaffaqiyatida muhim rol o'ynagan.^[17] Virtz shuningdek, "xokkey elchilari" sifatida "Blackhawks" ning sobiq buyuklari Toni Esposito, Sten Mikita va Bobbi Xullni qaytarishga muvaffaq bo'ldi.^[18]

Jonathan Toews davomida 2008–09 mavsum. Mavsum boshlanishidan oldin kapitan deb nomlangan u 20 yoshida "Hawks" sardori bo'lgan eng yosh futbolchiga aylandi.

Jamoa siyosati va oldingi ofisidagi o'zgarishlardan tashqari, yoshroq Virtz ham jamoani tiklash uchun birgalikda harakat qildi.^[19] Blackhawks ro'yxati Patrik Keynning qo'shilishi bilan kuchaytirildi, bu birinchi umumiy tanlov 2007 yil NHL kirish loyihasi, kim barcha yangi o'yinchilarni ochkolar bo'yicha boshqargan.^[20] Keyn va Jonathan Toews NHLning eng yaxshi yangi futbolchisiga topshirilgan Calder Memorial Trophy finalchilari bo'lishdi. Oxir oqibat Keyn mukofot uchun jamoadoshini mag'lub etdi.^[21] Keyn 2007-08 yilgi mavsumni 82 o'yinda 21 ta gol va 51 ta golli pas bilan yakunladi. "Blekhavks" pley-off bosqichini uch ochkoga boy berib, 40-34-8 ko'rsatkichlari bilan yakunladi. 2007-08 yilgi mavsum olti yil ichida birinchi marta jamoani .500dan yuqori natijalarga erishdi.^[22]

2008-09 yilgi mavsum ochilishidan oldin, Blackhawks 20 yoshu 79 kun ichida yangi kapitan sifatida Toyusni tayinladi va sotib olingan Lapointening o'rnini egalladi va tayinlangan paytda uni eng yosh uchinchi kapitanga aylantirdi. Yangi kapitan bilan bir qatorda, "Blackhawks" NHLning 2008-09 yilgi mavsumidan oldin bir nechta jiddiy o'zgarishlarni amalga oshirdi. Jamoa savdoni amalga oshirdi Tuomo Ruutu, ularning eng uzoq muddatli o'yinchisi Karolina dovullari forvard evaziga Endryu Ladd 2008 yil 26 fevralda.^[23] O'sha kuni kechroq Blackhawks kapitan bilan savdo qildi Martin Lapointe oltinchi turga chaqiruv evaziga Ottava senatorlariga 2008 yil NHL kirish loyihasi.^[23] Bepul agentlikning birinchi kuni, 1 iyul kuni jamoa darvozabon bilan shartnoma imzoladi Kristobal Xuet 22,5 million AQSh dollarlik to'rt yillik shartnomaga va keyinchalik himoyachi bilan imzolandi Brayan Kempbell sakkiz yillik 56,8 million dollarlik shartnomaga.^[24] Jamoa tarkibiga sobiq murabbiylar ham qo'shildi Joel Quenneville va Scotty Bowman ularning tashkilotiga.^[25][26][27]

2008 yil 13 fevralda Blackhawks birinchi muxlislar anjumanini o'tkazishini e'lon qildi. 2008 yil 16-iyul kuni jamoa mezbonlik qilishini e'lon qildi 2009 yil NHL Winter Classic at vaqtinchalik muz maydonchasida Wrigley Field kuni Yangi yil kuni birodarga qarshi "Asl olti "a'zolari, Detroyt Red Wings.^[28] "Qizil qanotlar" Chikagodan 6: 4 hisobida ustun keldi. 16 iyun kuni Pat Fuli "Blackhawks" televizorida o'ynab o'ynaydigan odam o'rnini egallab qaytdi Dan Kelli. Foley Blackhawks o'yinlarini 1981 yildan 2006 yilgacha chaqirdi va keyingi ikki yil davomida translyatsiya o'tkazdi Chikagodagi bo'rilar. Foley bilan hamkorlik qilingan Eddi Olczyk Blackhawks-ning barcha o'yinlarini translyatsiya qilish.^[29][30] 2008 yil 16 oktyabrda Blackhawks engillashdi Denis Savard bosh murabbiylik vazifalarini bajarib, uning o'rnini Joel Kvennevill bilan to'ldirdi.^[31] O'shandan beri Savard tashkilotga elchi sifatida qaytarib berildi.

Blackhawks mezbonlarni qabul qildi Detroyt Red Wings da 2009 yil NHL Winter Classic da Wrigley Field.

"Blackhawks" 2008-09 yilgi doimiy mavsumni o'z bo'limida ikkinchi o'rinda 46-24-12 ko'rsatkichlari bilan yakunladi va G'arbiy Konferentsiyada 104 ochko bilan to'rtinchi o'ringa chiqib oldi. Blackhawks 3-aprel kuni Nashvill ustidan 3: 1 hisobida g'alaba qozonib, 2001–02 yilgi mavsumdan beri birinchi marta pley-off yo'llanmasini qo'lga kiritdi. Columbus Blue Jackets, Blackhawks 17 yil ichidagi birinchi 100 ochkolik mavsumni qo'lga kiritdi. "Blackhawks" oltita o'yinda beshinchi o'rinni egallab turgan "Kalgari Flames" ni mag'lubiyatga uchratib, 1996 yildan beri birinchi marta G'arb konferentsiyasining yarim finaliga yo'l oldi.^[32] Jamoa oltita o'yinda uchinchi pog'onadan joy olgan Vankuver Kanaksni mag'lubiyatga uchratdi.^[33] Blackhawks g'arbiy konferentsiya chempionati uchun o'sha paytdagi Stenli Kubogi chempioni Detroyt Red Wings bilan o'ynadi va beshta o'yinda seriyani yutqazdi.^[34]

2008-2009 yilgi mavsumda jamoa NHLni uyga tashrifi bo'yicha jami 912 155 tomoshabin bilan etakchilik qildi va har bir o'yin uchun o'rtacha 22247 tani tashkil etdi.^[35] Bu ko'rsatkich "Wrigley Field" da "Winter Classic" ning 40818 muxlisini o'z ichiga oladi. Shu sababli, Yunayted markazida bo'lib o'tgan o'yinlarga tashrif buyuruvchilarning umumiy soni 871,337 ni tashkil etadi, bu o'rtacha 21 783 kishi uchun yaxshi, bu esa NHLni hali ham Monrealning 21,273 o'rtacha ko'rsatkichidan ustun qo'ydi. "Blackhawks" 2009 yil 11 mayda bo'lib o'tgan G'arbiy Konferentsiya yarim finalining 6-o'yinidan oldin "Yunayted" markazida mavsumdagi millioninchi muxlisini kutib oldi.^[36]

2009–10: Stenli Kubogi Chikagoga qaytdi

Bilan Chikago silsilasini CNA markazi Blackhawks logotipini ko'rsatib, Smurfit-tosh binosi "Go Hawks" va Moviy xoch Moviy qalqon minorasi kechqurun "xoklar yutadi" deyish 2009–10 yillarda Chikagodagi Blekxouks g'olib bo'ldi 2010 yil Stenli kubogi finallari, dan ko'rib chiqildi Petrillo musiqiy qobig'i maysazor Grant parki

Oldin 2009–10 NHL mavsumi, Blackhawks yana bir yirik bepul agentni sotib oldi va imzoladi Marian Xossa 12 yillik 62,8 million AQSh dollarlik shartnomaga.^[37] Jamoa ham sotib oldi Tomas Kopecky, Jon Madden va Richard Petiot.^[37][38] Iyul oyi boshida bosh menejer Deyl Tallon va Blackhawks rahbariyati tanqid ostiga olinganlar Milliy xokkey ligasi futbolchilar assotsiatsiyasi (NHLPA) da'vo qilishicha, jamoa cheklangan bepul agentlariga belgilangan muddatdan oldin takliflar bermagan.^[39] Eng yomon vaziyatda, jamoaning o'sha paytdagi imzolanmagan cheklangan erkin agentlari, shu jumladan Calder Memorial Trophy finalchisi Kris Versteeg, cheklanmagan bepul agentlarga aylangan bo'lar edi.^[39] Qiyinchiliklarga qaramay, Blackhawks NHLPA qo'shimcha choralar ko'rishidan oldin Versteeg va ularning barcha cheklangan bepul agentlarini imzolashga muvaffaq bo'ldi.^[39] 2009 yil 14 iyulda Blackhawks Tallonni katta maslahatchi lavozimiga tushirgan. Sten Bouman, Skotti Boumanning o'g'li, bosh menejerga ko'tarildi.^[40] "Blackhawks" o'yinlarni davom ettirishni davom ettirishdi, o'rtacha Monrealning NHLdagi 21.273dan eng yuqori o'rtacha ishtirokchilari - 21.356 va pley-offni hisobga olmaganda jami 854.267 kishini tashkil qildi. G'arbiy konferentsiya finalining 3-o'yinida Blackhawks bir millionga etdi San-Xose Sharks.

Patrik Keyn ko'tarish Stenli kubogi va Jonathan Toews Conn Smythe Trophy Blackhawks g'alaba paradida.

AQSh prezidenti Barak Obama o'zlarining sharafiga bag'ishlangan marosimdan keyin Blackhawks a'zolari bilan 2010 yil Stenli kubogidagi g'alaba da oq uy.

Blackhawks Patrik Keyn va Jonathan Toews bilan shartnoma imzolashni besh yilga 31,5 million dollarga qayta imzoladilar va Dunkan Keyt 2009 yil 1 dekabrda 72 million dollarlik 13 yillik uzaytirishga. 2010 yil 6 aprelda Hawks 2009–10 mavsumidagi 50-o'yinida g'alaba qozondi Dallas yulduzlari, mavsumdagi yutuqlar uchun yangi franchayzing rekordini o'rnatdi. Ertasi kuni, 7 aprel kuni kechqurun "Hawks" "Sent-Luis Blyuz" ga qarshi mavsumdagi 109-ochkosini qo'lga kiritdi va franchayzing bo'yicha yana bir rekord o'rnatdi.

"Blekhavks" muntazam mavsumdagi rekordini 52-22-28 bilan ketma-ket ikkinchi mavsumda pley-offga chiqishdi. Ular mag'lubiyatga uchradi Nashvil yirtqichlari birinchi turda oltita o'yinda, uchinchi o'rinda turadigan Vankuver Kanuksni ketma-ket ikkinchi yil mag'lub etishdan oldin, yana oltita o'yinda. Keyin Blackhawks G'arbiy Konferentsiya finalida birinchi o'rinda turgan San-Xose Sharksni supurib tashladi. Jamoa Stenli kubogi finallari O'shandan beri birinchi marta 1992, u erda ular Filadelfiya Flyers-da o'ynashgan. "Blackhawks" oltita o'yinda g'alaba qozondi va franchayzing tarixidagi to'rtinchi Stenli kubogini qo'lga kiritdi. G'alaba jamoaning g'alabasini ham yakunladi 49 yillik chempionat qurg'oqchilik.^[41]

2010–2012

Blackhawks zudlik bilan oldin ish haqi cheklovlariga duch keldi 2010–11 NHL mavsumi. Jamoa 2009–10 yillarda Stenli kubogida g'alaba qozonishida ajralmas rol o'ynagan ko'plab futbolchilarni sotib olishga majbur bo'ldi, shu jumladan Dastin Byfuglien, Endryu Ladd, Kris Versteeg, Brent Sopel, Ben Eager va Kolin Freyzer.^[42] Shuningdek, jamoa asosiy darvozabon bilan shartlarga rozi bo'la olmadi Antti Niyemi, cheklangan erkin agent sifatida San-Xose Sharksga ketgan.^[43] "Blekhavks" sobiq Dallas Starsni asosiy darvozabon bilan shartnoma imzoladi Marti Turko uning o'rnini bosuvchi sifatida, lekin oxir-oqibat yangi boshlang'ichga aylandi Kori Krouford ularning to'la vaqtli boshlang'ich darvozaboni bo'lish.^[44] "Blackhawks" shuningdek, vinger sotib olish uchun mavsum o'rtalarida savdoni amalga oshirdi Maykl Frolik dan Florida Panterlari evaziga Jek Skill, Xyu Jessiman va Devid Pakan.^[45]

Ro'yxat o'zgarishi orasida "Blackhawks" mavsumni 44-29-9 ko'rsatkichlari bilan yakunladi va uchinchi o'rinni egalladi. Markaziy bo'lim G'arbiy konferentsiyada sakkizinchi. Jamoaning pley-off taqdiri muntazam mavsumning so'nggi kunida aniqlandi.^[46] "Blackhawks" o'zining doimiy mavsumdagi finalini "Detroyt Red Wings" ga yutqazdi, ammo G'arbiy konferentsiyada so'nggi pog'onani qo'lga kiritdi. Minnesota Wild Dallas yulduzlarini mag'lubiyatga uchratdi.^[46] 2011 yilgi pley-offning birinchi davrasida "Blackhawks" yuqori pog'onada borayotgan "Vankuver Kanaks" bilan to'qnash keldi, bu esa mavsumdan keyingi ketma-ket uchinchi jamoani o'zaro to'qnash keldi.^[47] Blekxouks ketma-ket uchta o'yinda g'alaba qozona olmaguncha, Kandiklar ketma-ket uchta o'yinda etakchilikni qo'lga kiritishdi.^[47] Aleks Burrows qo'shimcha o'yinlarda Keynlar uchun 7-o'yinda g'alaba qozondi, 2-1.^[47]

Oldin 2011–12 mavsum, Blackhawks oylik maoshining holatini optimallashtirish uchun ro'yxatdagi harakatlarni davom ettirdi. Jamoa savdoni amalga oshirdi Troy Brouver uchun Vashington poytaxtlari 26-chi umumiy tanlov evaziga 2011 yil NHL kirish loyihasi (tanlash uchun ishlatiladi Fillip Dana ). Blackhawks shuningdek, franchayzing tarixidagi eng boy shartnomalardan biriga ega bo'lgan himoyachi Brayan Kempbellni Florida Panteralariga sotib oldi.^[48] Jamoa faxriylarni imzolash orqali oldinga siljishlarini kuchaytirdi Daniel Carcillo, Jamol Mayers va Endryu Brunette,^[49] goaltender sotib olish bilan birga Rey Emeri zaxira nusxasini olish uchun Kori Krouford.^[50] Blackhawks chaqirilgan istiqbollari Brendon Saad, Endryu Shou, Nik Leddi va Markus Kruger, kim muntazam ravishda boshlang'ichga aylandi.^[51]

"Blackhawks" 45-26-11 ko'rsatkichlari bilan Markaziy divizionda to'rtinchi o'rinni egalladi va ketma-ket to'rtinchi mavsum pley-offga yo'l oldi.^[52] Dastlabki turda ular "Feniks Koyotes" bilan to'qnash kelishdi, ular olti o'yinda "Blackhawks" ni musobaqadan chiqarib yuborishdi. Ketma-ket oltita o'yindan beshtasi qo'shimcha vaqtga o'tdi Bryan Bikell (O'yin 2) va Jonathan Toews (O'yin 5) seriyada g'alaba qozongan yagona Blackhawk g'oliblarini.^[53]

2012–13: Prezidentlar kubogi va beshinchi Stenli kubogi

Blackhawks boshladi blokirovka qisqartirildi 2012-13 mavsum bir nechta yangi franchayzing va NHL yozuvlarini o'rnatish orqali katta muvaffaqiyatlarga erishdi. 2013 yil 27 yanvarda Blackhawks Detroyt Red Wingsga qarshi g'alabadan keyin 6-0-0 mavsumni boshlash bo'yicha yangi franchayzing rekordini o'rnatdi.^[54] 19-fevral kuni Blackhawks avval o'rnatilgan NHL rekordini tenglashtirdi Anaxaym o'rdaklari ichida 2006–07 yilgi mavsum mavsumning ketma-ket dastlabki 16 o'yinida ochko to'plaganligi uchun va o'rdaklarning rekordini (28 ochko) bir ochkoga ortda qoldirdi.^[55] 6 mart kuni Blackhawks NHL rekordini 21-0-3 natijalari bilan 24 o'yinga va ketma-ket g'alaba qozonish bo'yicha franchayzing rekordini 11 o'yinga etkazdi.^[56] Ammo, Blackhawks 6: 2 hisobida mag'lub bo'ldi Kolorado ko'chkisi 8 mart kuni.^[56] It was their first loss in regulation and ended their 24-game streak in which they earned at least one point, an NHL record to start a season.^[56] The point streak was the third-longest in NHL history.^[57][58][59]

The 2013 Stanley Cup champion Blackhawks meet President Obama at the White House.

The Birlashgan markaz also recorded its 200th consecutive combined regular season and playoff Blackhawks sell-out on March 1 against the Columbus Blue Jackets, which began during the 2007–08 season with the game on March 30, 2008, against the Blue Jackets.^[60] The Blackhawks won the 2012–13 Prezidentlar kubogi for the best regular season record in the NHL and clinched home-ice advantage throughout the playoffs.^[61] After dispatching the Minnesota Wild in the first round, the Blackhawks faced the Detroit Red Wings in the Western Conference Semifinals. The Blackhawks won the series opener but lost the next three games and faced elimination. However, the Blackhawks clawed back into the series, eventually winning the series on a goal by Brent Seabrook in overtime of Game 7.^[62] Keyin jamoa mag'lubiyatga uchradi Los-Anjeles qirollari in five games to secure a second Stanley Cup Final appearance in four seasons.^[63]

The Blackhawks faced the Boston Bruins, another Original Six team, in the 2013 yil Stenli kubogi finallari.^[64] It was the first time since 1979 that two Original Six teams had made the Stanley Cup Finals and the first time since 1945 that the last four teams to win the Stanley Cup were in the Conference Finals.^[64] The Bruins made their second appearance in the Finals in three years (winning in 2011) and were making a similar resurgence as the Blackhawks. On June 24, the Blackhawks defeated the Bruins in the sixth game of the series to win the Stanley Cup, having overcome a 2–1 deficit with just over a minute remaining in the game.^[61] Bryan Bickell and Deyv Bolland scored goals with 1:16 and 0:58.3 remaining in the game, just 17 seconds apart, to win 3–2.^[61]

2013–14

The Blackhawks played the Pitsburg Pingvinlari da Askarlar maydoni for game four of the 2014 yil NHL stadioni seriyasi.

The Blackhawks began the 2013–14 season in hopes of becoming the first team to win consecutive Stanley Cups since the Detroit Red Wings in 1997 and 1998.^[65] The team was dramatically altered in the off-season to remain under the salary cap.^[66] The team traded Dave Bolland, Daniel Carcillo and Michael Frolik in exchange for future draft picks, while parting ways with Ray Emery and Viktor Stalberg.^[67] Despite these changes, the Blackhawks tallied a 28–7–7 record going into January 2014. The team played their second outdoor game in franchise history, against the Pittsburgh Penguins at Askarlar maydoni, qismi sifatida 2014 yil NHL stadioni seriyasi. The Blackhawks defeated the Penguins 5–1 in front of 62,921 fans.^[68]

The franchise recorded its 2,500th regular season win, while head coach Joel Quenneville won 693 wins as a coach, the third most in the history of the NHL.^[69][70] The Blackhawks finished the season with a 46–21–15 record, good for third in the Central Division. They opened the playoffs by losing two games to the St. Louis Blues. The Blackhawks surged back with four straight wins to take the series.^[71] The team then defeated the Minnesota Wild for the second consecutive year. However, the Los Angeles Kings defeated the Blackhawks in seven games and ultimately went on to win the Stanley Cup.^[72] After the season's conclusion, Duncan Keith won the Jeyms Norrisning yodgorlik sovrini for the second time in his career, and Jonathan Toews was named a finalist for the Frank J. Selke Trophy.^[73][74]

2014–15: Sixth Stanley Cup

The Hawks faced the Vashington poytaxtlari da Milliy park uchun 2015 NHL Winter Classic.

The Blackhawks' roster remained largely intact following the 2013–14 season. The team signed veteran center Bred Richards and rookie goaltender Skott Darling to one-year contracts, and traded defenseman Nick Leddy to the Nyu-York orollari in exchange for three prospects.^[75][76][77] For the first half of the season, Patrick Kane led the team in scoring and points. The Blackhawks mustered a 30–15–2 record going into the All-Star break.^[78] The Blackhawks sent six players to the Yulduzlar o'yini, including Kane, Jonathan Toews, Duncan Keith, Brent Seabrook and Corey Crawford.^[79] Jamoa shuningdek 2015 NHL Winter Classic da Milliy park yilda Vashington, Kolumbiya, where they lost 3–2 to the Washington Capitals.^[80]

However, in late February, Kane suffered a shoulder injury that was expected to sideline him for the remainder of the regular season and much of the playoffs.^[81] The team called-up rookie Teuvo Teravaynen from the AHL and traded their first-round pick in the 2015 NHL kirish loyihasi to acquire center Antuan Vermet from the Arizona Coyotes.^[82] The Blackhawks also acquired veteran defenseman Kimmo Timonen from the Philadelphia Flyers for second round picks in 2015 and 2016,^[83] va Endryu Desjardin from the San Jose Sharks in exchange for Ben Smit.^[84] The Blackhawks finished the season with a 48–28–6 record, placing third in their division. The team allowed the fewest goals in the NHL.^[85]

Media-ni ijro etish

President Obama welcomes the Blackhawks to the White House for a third time to commemorate the team's 2015 Stanley Cup victory.

Kane recovered quicker than projected and was ready for the start of the playoffs.^[86] The Blackhawks dispatched the Nashville Predators in six games and swept the Minnesota Wild to advance to the Western Conference Finals for the fifth time in seven years.^[87] The top-seeded Anaheim Ducks held a 3–2 lead in the series, but the Blackhawks rallied back in the series to win games six and seven. The team then defeated the Tampa Bay Lightning in the 2015 yil Stenli kubogi finallari to secure their third Stanley Cup in six seasons.^[88]

2015 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar

The Blackhawks' roster experienced another dramatic reconstruction before the 2015–16 yilgi mavsum. The team was unable to come to terms with pending free agent Brandon Saad, who had played a pivotal role in the 2015 yilgi pley-off bosqichi.^[89] The Blackhawks traded Saad's negotiation rights (along with prospects Aleks Brodxurst va Maykl Paliotta ) to the Columbus Blue Jackets in exchange for Artem Anisimov, Marko Dano, Kori Tropp, Jeremi Morin va a fourth-round draft pick ichida 2016 yil NHL kirish loyihasi.^[90] The Blackhawks were unable to re-sign unrestricted free agents Brad Richards, Antoine Vermette and Jonni Oduya due to salary cap constraints.^[91] The team then traded long-time veteran and fan-favorite Patrik Sharp (bilan birga Stiven Jons ) to the Dallas Stars in exchange for Trevor Deyli va oldinga Rayan Garbutt in order to stay under the salary cap.^[92] Amidst the roster turnover, the Blackhawks signed free agent Artemi Panarin dan Kontinental xokkey ligasi (KHL) to an entry-level contract.^[93]

The Blackhawks offense was led by Patrick Kane, who scored an NHL-best 106 points in 2015–16 and also won the season's Xart yodgorlik kubogi MVP ligasi sifatida.^[94] Panarin, who skated on Kane's line, won the Calder Memorial Trophy, awarded to the NHL's best first-year player.^[95] Midway through the season, the Blackhawks attempted to supplement their roster by making several trades. The Blackhawks dealt Jeremy Morin to the Toronto Maple Leafs in exchange for Richard Panik.^[96] The team then reacquired Andrew Ladd from the Winnipeg Jets in exchange for their first round selection in the 2016 NHL Entry Draft and Marko Dano.^[97] The team then traded Phillip Danault and their 2018 second round pick to the Montreal Canadiens in exchange for forwards Deyl Vayz va Tomas Fleyshman.^[98] The team finished with a 46-26-9 record, good for 103 points and third place in their division. The Blackhawks were defeated by the St. Louis Blues in a seven-game series in the first round of the 2016 yilgi pley-off bosqichi.^[99] The loss marked the Blackhawks earliest playoff exit since 2012.^[100]

Salary cap constraints forced the Blackhawks to make additional trades before the 2016–17 yilgi mavsum. The team traded pending free-agent Andrew Shaw to Montreal in exchange for two second-round 2016 draft picks.^[101] The Blackhawks also traded Bryan Bickell and Teuvo Teravaainen to the Carolina Hurricanes in exchange for another 2016 second-round pick in order to free additional salary cap space.^[102] The Blackhawks signed veteran Brian Campbell and KHL stand-out Mixal Kempniy bepul agentlik paytida.^[103][104] The team then turned to their farm system to replenish their depth. The Blackhawks promoted rookies Rayan Xartman, Gustav Forsling, Tayler Motte, Nik Shmalts va Vinni Xinostroza to their starting line-up to fill the vacancies left by Shaw, Bickell and Teravainen.^[105]

Patrick Kane spearheaded the Blackhawks offense with 34 goals and 55 assists, tying for second in scoring during the regular season among all skaters.^[106] He was aided by his linemate, Panarin, who scored 31 goals and 43 assists.^[106] In addition to Kane and Panarin, Jonathan Toews, Marian Hossa, Artem Anisimov and Richard Panik all scored at least 20 goals.^[107] Toews, Kane, Duncan Keith and Corey Crawford were also selected to play in the Yulduzlar o'yini.^[108] The Blackhawks finished the season with 109 points, placing first in the Central Division and earning the top-seed in the Western Conference for the 2017 yilgi pley-off bosqichi.^[106] However, they were swept in the first round by the eighth-seeded Nashville Predators in one of the biggest upsets in NHL playoff history; this was the first time that an eighth seed swept a playoff series against the top team in the conference.^[109] Darvozabon Pekka Rinne and the Predators' defense marginalized the Blackhawks' offense, limiting the team to only three total goals in the series, including a pair of shutouts in Game 1 (1–0) and Game 2 (5–0) at the United Center to begin the series.^[110]

Oldin 2017–18 mavsum, the Blackhawks revealed Marian Hossa would miss the entire 2017–18 season due to a progressive skin disorder.^[111][112] The team made two major trades before the 2017 NHL kirish loyihasi; veteran defenseman Niklas Xjalmarsson was dealt to the Arizona Coyotes in exchange for Konnor Merfi va Loran Dofin, while Artemi Panarin was traded to the Columbus Blue Jackets to reacquire Brandon Saad in a four-player deal.^[113] Both Hjalmarsson and Hossa were core members of the Blackhawks roster that won three Stanley Cups in 2010, 2013 and 2015.^[113] The team also traded goaltender Scott Darling to the Carolina Hurricanes and center Marcus Kruger to the Vegasdagi Oltin ritsarlar, while also lost defensemen Trevor van Rimsdik to the Golden Knights in the 2017 NHL kengaytirish loyihasi and Brian Campbell, who retired.^[114] The Blackhawks acquired wingers Patrick Sharp, Tommy Wingels va Lens Bouma bepul agentlikda.^[114]

The Blackhawks opened the 2017–18 season with a resounding 10–1 victory over the Pittsburgh Penguins.^[115] The Blackhawks were four games above .500 with an 18–14–6 record at the end of December 2017, and only four points out of a playoff spot.^[116] However, goaltender Corey Crawford missed much of 2018 due to an upper-body injury.^[117] Inconsistent defense and goaltending, coupled with limited offense, resulted in the team falling to the bottom of the Central Division.^[118][119] The Blackhawks were eliminated from playoff contention on March 20, 2018, marking the first time in nine years that the team failed to qualify for the Stanley Cup playoffs.^[119] The team finished the season with a 33–39–10 record and 76 points in the standings.^[120]

The Blackhawks made modest acquisitions during the opening day of free agency by acquiring veterans Kam Uord, Kris Kunits va Brendon Menning.^[121] The team made their biggest move of the offseason by offloading Hossa's contract onto the Arizona Coyotes by trading Vinnie Hinostroza, Jordan Oesterle and third-round draft pick in the 2019 NHL Draft in exchange for Marcus Kruger, MacKenzie Entwistle, Iordaniya Maletta, Endryu Kempbell and a fifth-round draft pick in the 2019 NHL Draft.^[122] Quenneville named Ward the team's starting goaltender as Crawford missed the first five games of the 2018–19 mavsum with concussion-like symptoms. The Blackhawks opened the season with a promising 6–2–2 start despite Crawford's initial absence.^[123] However, after losing their next five games,^[123] head coach Quenneville (as well as assistant coaches Kevin Dayn va Ulf Samuelsson ) were fired on November 6, 2018. Jeremi Kolliton, previously the head coach of the Blackhawks' AHL affiliate, the Rockford IceHogs, was named the 38th head coach in franchise history.^[124]

The team adjusted their roster by trading Nik Shmalts uchun Arizona Coyotes evaziga Dilan Strom va Brendan Perlini.^[125] The Blackhawks then dealt Brendon Menning uchun Edmonton Oilers uchun Drake Caggiula.^[126] The team struggled despite these changes and plummeted to the bottom of the NHL's standings by the All-Star break,^[127] but then rebounded with an 18–10–3 record during the second half of the season, and missed playoffs by six points, while finishing in sixth place in the Central Division.^[128] After missing the playoffs for the second straight season, the Blackhawks won the third-overall pick in the 2019 NHL kirish loyihasi da NHL loyihasi lotereyasi, ular tanlaganida Kirbi Dach.^[129][130]

Oldin 2019-20 mavsum, The Blackhawks signed center Rayan Carpenter and goalie Robin Leyn on the opening day of free agency.^[131] The team made three separate trades to acquire Olli Määttä, Kalvin de Xaan va Alex Nylander.^[132] The team reacquired fan-favorite Endryu Shou bilan savdoda Monreal Canadiens.^[133] The Blackhawks also inserted rookie Dominik Kubalik into their roster, whom they acquired from the Los-Anjeles qirollari oldingi mavsumda.^[134] The Blackhawks posted a 32–30–8 record and finished last in their division before the remainder of the regular season was canceled due to the Covid-19 pandemiyasi.^[135] The team fired Jon McDonough, who served as the Blackhawks' president for 13 years.^[136] The Blackhawks obtained a spot in the 2020 yil Stenli kubogining pley-off bosqichi, which uses a 24-team playoff format among the top 12 teams in each conference.^[137] The 12th-seeded Blackhawks defeated the Edmonton Oilers in the qualifying round of the playoffs to advance to the Western Conference first round,^[138] qaerda ular mag'lub bo'lishdi Vegasdagi Oltin ritsarlar beshta o'yinda.^[139]

Jamoa haqida ma'lumot

Jersi

The Blackhawks wear predominantly red jerseys featuring three sets of black and white stripes along the sleeves and waist.^[140][141] The team's logo is displayed on the front of each jersey, along with a 'C', representing 'Chicago', on each shoulder with two crossed tomahawks.^[140] The Blackhawks debuted this design in 1955, and have since only made minor modifications to the jersey.^[140][141] In 2007, The Blackhawks along with all other NHL teams, made minute changes to their uniforms by adding larger logo, a new collar with the NHL logo and a 'baseball-style cut along the bottom.^[142] The team previously donned alternate third jersey that was primarily black with red and white stripes between 1996 and 2007.^[141][143] The Blackhawks brought this design back in 2008, before making their 2009 Winter Classic jerseys their alternates between 2009 and 2011. After the 2019 Winter Classic, the Blackhawks made their jersey from the game their alternate, wearing it for three more games in 2019 and in three games during the 2019–20 season.^[144]

The Blackhawks' uniform was voted one of the 25 best in professional sports by Paul Lukas of GQ 2004 yil noyabrda.^[145] Xokkey yangiliklari voted the team's jersey as the best in the NHL.^[146] Greg Vishinski ning Yahoo! Sport listed the Blackhawks home jerseys as the second best NHL jersey in the history of the NHL in 2017.^[147] The Blackhawks were voted to have the best uniform in the history of the NHL in a fan-vote conducted by the NHL in 2017.^[148]

The Blackhawks have donned Camouflage practice jerseys for Veterans Day to show support for servicemen since 2009.

Since 2009, the Blackhawks have worn special kamuflyaj jerseys on Veterans Day during their pregame warm-ups. The jerseys are later sold in auctions to raise money for the USO Illinoys shtati.^[149]

The Blackhawks wore jerseys based on the design worn in the 1936–37 season for the 2009 yil NHL Winter Classic. The jersey is predominantly black with a large beige stripe across the chest (also on the sleeves), with a red border, and an old-style circular Black Hawks logo.^[150] The Blackhawks used this Winter Classic design as their third jersey for the 2009–10 season until they retired after the 2010–11 season, with the only change in the design was by adding the familiar "C" with crossed tomahawks on the shoulders.

Uchun 2014 yil NHL stadioni seriyasi, the Blackhawks wore a black uniform similar to the alternates they wore from 1996 to 2009, but the stripes around the waist are no longer straight, they are jagged around the sides in order to follow the shape of the bottom of the jersey. Keeping with stripes, the ones on the arms simply stop halfway round; angled numbers are above these sleeve half-stripes. On one shoulder is the familiar "C" with crossed tomahawks logo and the Chicago 2014 Stadium Series logo on the other. Each 2014 NHL Stadium Series jerseys features chrome-treated logo designs inspired by the NHL shield. The chrome crest was developed using new technology that fuses print and embroidery and allows logos to be displayed as a high-resolution image incorporated into the crest. As a result, the design reduces the weight of the crest, creating in a lighter jersey. Numbering on the back of the jersey is enlarged and sleeve numbers are angled to improve visibility in outdoor venues.^[151]

The team wore a uniform which was inspired by their 1957–58 jersey for the 2015 NHL Winter Classic. This uniform is nearly identical to the road uniform that the Blackhawks currently wear. The main differences between this design and the current road design comes in the form of the lace up collar, the name/number block font (which is serifed), and the C-Tomahawk logo, which is mostly red, black, and white (with a tad bit of yellow) instead of being mostly red, yellow, green black and white.^[152]

Uchun 2016 yil NHL stadioni seriyasi, the Blackhawks wore a unique uniform for their game against the Minnesota Wild. This uniform is primarily white with black/red/black stripes on the sleeves and socks. The current logo is on the chest. Framed between the two black stripes and over the red stripe on the sleeve is the familiar "C" with crossed tomahawks. The collar of the uniform features two different colors. The four, six-pointed red stars from the Chikago bayrog'i is featured on the white portion of the collar, while the other side of the collar is black. Sleeve numbers have been shifted to the shoulders and enlarged. With the shoulders being black, the numbering is white. But, the numbering and lettering on the back is also enlarged and black in color.^[153]

Uchun 2017 NHL Winter Classic, the Blackhawks wore uniforms very similar to what they wore at the 2015 NHL Winter Classic. These new uniforms however feature a few modifications that were made to them. The most notable changes are to the logo and the cross tomahawks. The logo this time is the appropriate logo that the franchise used in 1957–65. But, they removed the roundel and the lettering so that just the logo itself stands out. The placement of the familiar "C" with crossed tomahawks is featured in the same position with the same striping pattern on the sleeve as the 2015 NHL Winter Classic uniform had. The only differences between the tomahawks from the 2015 NHL Winter Classic uniform and the 2017 NHL Winter Classic uniform are where the colors are placed for the tomahawk. The 2017 NHL Winter Classic patch is featured on the right shoulder.^[154]

To honor the NHL's yuz yillik year, a special anniversary logo was designed for the remainder of the 2016–17 yilgi mavsum, which started on January 1, 2017 for all thirty teams, featuring a banner wrapped around the number 100 with the current NHL shield in the foreground. Both the banner and the number 100 are in same silver color as the NHL shield.^[155] The Blackhawks wore this logo patch underneath the numbering on the right-sleeve on both the home and away jerseys. The Blackhawks debuted this patch on their home jerseys on January 5, 2017 and then they debuted the patch on the away jerseys on January 13, 2017. All home and away jerseys for all thirty teams will continue to have patches of the NHL's centennial emblem for the 2017–18 mavsum, located above or below the numbers on their right sleeves, for at least up to the playing of the NHL 100 Classic 2017 yil 16-dekabrda.^[156]

Adidas signed an agreement with the NHL to be the official outfitter of uniforms and licensed apparel for all teams, starting with the 2017–18 season, replacing Reebok.^[157] The Reebok Edge template will now be retired in favor of the Adidas' ADIZERO template. The home and away uniforms that were debuted in the 2007–08 season remains nearly identical with the exception of the new Adidas ADIZERO template and the new collar. With the new collar, the NHL shield remains but is no longer placed on a lower layer with flaps nearby, as it's now front and center on a pentagon with a new "Chrome Flex" style.^[158] The waist stripes are now curved instead of being straight across. The Adidas logo replaces the Reebok logo on the back collar.

For the entire 2018–19 season, on both the home and away uniforms, the Blackhawks are wearing memorial patches in remembrance of Stan Mikita, who died on August 7, 2018. The memorial patch features 21 in white on a black circle that is placed on the upper left corner on the front side of the uniform.^[159][160]

Uchun 2019 NHL Winter Classic, the Blackhawks wore uniforms similar to what they wore from the 1926–27 season to the 1934–35 season. The black and white uniform features the black and white native American head logo on a black and white roundel with the wording "Blackhawks" arched on top and "Chicago" arched below. The native American head logo inside the roundel features the 1999–2000 native American head logo that they currently wear. The uniform has four white stripes on each of the shoulders, and five white stripes of varying thickness on each sleeve and around the waist. Inside the collar, we see several diagonal white lines, which is a nod to the end zone design used at Notre Dame stadioni. Mixed in between these white lines are the six years written in red, the six years the Blackhawks won the Stanley Cup. The Blackhawks won the Stanley Cup in 1934, 1938, 1961, 2010, 2013, and 2015.^[161] After the 2019 NHL Winter Classic, the team announced that uniforms from the game would be worn in three home games of the 2018–19 season.^[162]

Uchun 2019-20 NHL mavsumi, the home and away uniforms that were unveiled for the 2017–18 season remains nearly identical with the exception of the new collar designs. The new collar on the home uniform transitions from white to a solid red on the front as it comes over the shoulder, leading into the NHL logo with a red background in the center. The new collar on the away uniform transitions from red to a solid white on the front as it comes over the shoulder, leading into the NHL logo with a white background in the center.^[163][164]

Uchun 2020-21 NHL mavsumi, the Blackhawks would wear "Reverse Retro" alternate uniforms. The design was largely inspired from the team's 1940s uniforms minus the barber-pole elements.^[165]

Logotip

This vintage logo was brought back in 1991 and 2008; it was their primary logo from the 1937–38 to 1954–55 seasons.

McLaughlin's wife, Irene qal'asi, designed the original version of the team's logo, which featured a crudely-drawn black and white Native head in a circle.^[166] This design went through several significant changes between 1926 and 1955. During this period, seven distinct versions of the primary logo were worn on the team's uniforms. At the beginning of the 1955–56 season, the outer circle was removed and the head began to resemble the team's current primary logo. This crest and uniform went through subtle changes until the 1964–65 season; the basic logo and jersey design have remained constant ever since. 2008 yilda, Xokkey yangiliklari ' staff voted the team's main logo to be the best in the NHL.^[167] In 2010, sports columnist Damien Cox called on the franchise to retire the "racially insensitive" logo, saying that, "Clearly, no right-thinking person would name a team after an aboriginal figure these days any more than they would use Muslims or Africans or Chinese or any ethnic group to depict a specific sporting notion."^[168] Furthermore, the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) believes that all Native-themed logos, including that of the Blackhawks, "continue to profit from harmful stereotypes originated during a time when white superiority and segregation were common place."^[169]

The Blackhawks have worked with the Amerika hind markazi to help educate their community and fan base by sharing Native American culture and history. Scott Sypolt, executive counsel for the American Indian Center, commented on the logo and name controversy: Joe Podlasek, the executive director of the American Indian Center of Chicago, commented on their relationship, stating, "[The Hawks] are far and away ahead of everyone else in forward-thinking. What they have done is engaged the community. In the other cities (organizations) want nothing to do with native people but yet they're trying to say they respect us."^[170] However, this stance is markedly different from the one taken by the American Indian Center up until recent years. In 2010, Joe Podlasek stated that, "The stance is very clear. We want the Chicago Blackhawks logo to change. For us, that's one of our grandfathers. Would you do that with your grandfather's picture? Take it and throw it on a rug? Walk on it and dance on it?"^[171] John Blackhawk, Chairman of the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, has suggested that the change in position may be tied to contributions the team has recently begun making to the center: "We all do contributions, but we don't do it for the sake of wanting to be forgiven for something we've done that's offensive." ^[172]

2019 yilda Amerika hind markazi of Chicago ended all ties to the Chicago Blackhawks Foundation, stating they will no longer affiliate "with organizations that perpetuate stereotypes through the use of "Indian" mascots." The AIC noted in its statement that they "previously held a relationship with the Chicago Blackhawks Foundation with the intention of educating the general public about American Indians and the use of logos and mascots. The AIC, along with members of the community have since decided to end this relationship" and stated that "going forward, AIC will have no professional ties with the Blackhawks, or any other organization that perpetuates harmful stereotypes."^[173][174]

On July 7, 2020, the Blackhawks issued a press release to defend their team's name and logo. The team stated, "The Chicago Blackhawks name and logo symbolizes an important and historic person, Black Hawk of Illinois' Sac & Fox Nation, whose leadership and life has inspired generations of Native Americans, veterans and the public." The Blackhawks further stated they would "expand awareness" of Black Hawk and all Indigenous American contributions. The press release came after other American professional sports teams, including the Vashington Redskins va Klivlend hindulari, reevaluated their names and logos.^[175]

Mascot

The Blackhawks mascot is Tommy Hawk, antropomorfik black hawk who wears the Blackhawks' four feathers on his head, along with a Blackhawks jersey and hockey pants.^[176] Tommy Hawk often participates in the T-shirt toss and puck chuck at the Birlashgan markaz.^[176] He walks around the concourse greeting fans before and during the game.^[176] The team introduced Tommy Hawk in the 2001–02 season.^[177] Tommy Hawk was inducted into the Mascot shuhrat zali 2019 yilda.^[178]

Fan apparel

On July 29, 2020, the team agreed to ban headdresses from being worn at home games held in the Birlashgan markaz in recognition of being sacred symbols.^[179][180] Before the ban was enacted, headdresses were among the apparel worn by Blackhawk fans during games.^{[181][182][180]}

Fight and goal songs

"Mana Hawks!" is the official fight song and introduction of the Chicago Blackhawks. The song was written by J. Swayzee, an avid Blackhawks fan, and produced by the Dick Marx Orchestra and Choir in 1968 and is heard quite often both in vocal and organ renditions during Blackhawks home games.^[183] In late 2007 the song "Shahar kalitlari "tomonidan chiqarildi Ministry & Co Conspirators as a gift to the Blackhawks organization.^[184]

The Blackhawks were the first NHL team to sound a horn whenever they scored a goal at home.^[185] Bill Virtz donated his yacht's horn to Chikago stadioni.^[185] The goal horn became a popular trend among other NHL teams after the Blackhawks played the Monreal Canadiens ichida 1973 yil Stenli kubogi finali.^[185] The Blackhawks began playing ""Chelsi" xanjar "tomonidan Fratellis as their official goal song during the 2008-09 NHL mavsumi.^[183][186] The Blackhawks also had dedicated goal songs for Patrik Keyn ("Sizni bo'ron kabi yoqing "tomonidan Chayonlar ), Jonathan Toews ("Jonni B. Gud "tomonidan Chak Berri ) va Patrik Sharp ("O'tkir kiyingan odam "tomonidan ZZ Top ).^[187]

milliy madhiya

Jim Kornelison sings the "Star Spangled Banner" at the United Center

It is a tradition for Blackhawks fans to applaud and cheer loudly during the singing of the national anthem. This tradition originated during a 1985 Campbell Conference playoff game at Chicago Stadium versus the Edmonton Oilers.^[188] Ueyn Messmer, the Blackhawks home games national anthem singer from 1980 to 1994, was the anthem singer when this tradition began.^[189] Jim Kornelison sings the national anthems for all home games and he is accompanied by organist Frank Pellico.^[189] Before Game 2 of the 2010 yil Stenli kubogi finallari da Birlashgan markaz, the cheering during the anthem was registered between 116 and 122 desibel.^[190]

Amaliyot binolari

The Blackhawks practice facility, the Fifth Third Arena, is located in Chicago's G'arbiy tomonga yaqin. The 125,000 square-foot facility opened in 2017 and cost $65 million to construct.^[191] The Fifth Third Arena also serves as community center and hosts youth, high school, and adult hockey and ice skating programs.^[192]

The Blackhawks had previously used Johnny's Ice House West va The Edge Ice Arena shahar atrofi Bensenvill as their practice facility.^[193]

Circus trip

The Blackhawks and their arena mates, the Chikago Bulls, embarked on an annual two-week road trip in mid-November dating back to when both teams inhabited Chikago stadioni.^[194] The Wirtz Family, who at one point owned the Blackhawks, Bulls, and Chicago Stadium, would lease the venue to circus acts and ice skating troupes.^{[195][196][197]} The Blackhawks played between six and seven games in western Canada and California during this time.^[194] 2016 yil noyabr oyida Ringling Bros. va Barnum & Bailey Circus announced they would not return to the United Center in 2017.^[194] Natijada, Muz ustida Disney performed its last two week show in 2017 before being condensed to one week in 2018.

Media and announcers

For the first time in team history, all 82 games plus playoffs were broadcast on television during the 2008–09 season. At least 20 of them aired on WGN-TV (Channel 9), the first time the Blackhawks had been seen on local over-the-air television in 30 years. Games produced by WGN-TV through its WGN Sport department are not available in its superstation feed WGN Amerika due to league broadcast rights restrictions. Other games not broadcast by WGN-TV are aired on mintaqaviy sport tarmog'i NBC Sports Chikago, the first time in at least 35 years that non-nationally broadcast home games were seen locally, either over-the-air or on cable. On February 15, 2011, it was announced that the team had renewed their broadcast contract with WGN-TV for the next five years, starting in the 2011–12 NHL season. The deal was further extended for three more years on May 15, 2014, keeping the team on Channel 9 until the end of the 2018–19 season.^[198] On January 2, 2019, the Blackhawks (along with the Chikago Bulls va Chikago Uayt-Soks ) agreed to an exclusive multi-year deal with NBC Sports Chicago beginning with the 2019–20 season, ending the team's broadcasts on WGN-TV.^[199]

Radio broadcasts since the 1970s and into the mid-2000s varied between WBBM (780) and WMAQ /WSCR (670), and often came into conflict with Oq Sox baseball by the start of April. On April 30, 2008, the team signed a three-year deal with WGN radiosi (720 AM), with games airing alternately instead on Shamol (560 AM) in scheduling conflict situations during the baseball season due to the Cubs having contractual preference to air on WGN; these moved to WGWG-LP (Channel 6/87.7 FM, an analog television station carrying an audio-only sports talk format using a quirk in the FM band) in mid-2014 when Tribune began a local marketing agreement with that station's owner. During the 2010 Stanley Cup Finals, the Cubs agreed to allow the Blackhawks games to be broadcast on WGN and have the Cubs revert to WIND when there was a conflict. This allowed the Finals games to be heard over a larger area due to WGN's clear-channel signal. All Blackhawk games are also streamed live on wgnradio.com, regardless of whether the games are on WGN or WGWG-LP. WLUP-FM (97.9 FM) was also utilized as an alternate station.

Mavsumlar bo'yicha rekord

Bu Blackhawks tomonidan yakunlangan so'nggi besh mavsumning qisman ro'yxati. Mavsumlar bo'yicha to'liq tarixni ko'rish uchun qarang Chikagodagi Blackhawks fasllari ro'yxati.

Eslatma: GP = O'ynagan o'yinlar, W = G'oliblar, L = Yo'qotishlar, T = Aloqalar, OTL = Ishdan tashqari vaqtdagi yo'qotishlar, Pts = Ballar, GF = Maqsadlar, GA = Maqsadlar qarshi

Aktyorlar

Joriy ro'yxat

2020 yil 30 oktyabrda yangilangan^[200][201]

#	Nat	Aktyor	Pos	S /G	Yoshi	Sotib olindi	Tug'ilgan joy
74		Nikolas Bodin	D.	L	21	2018	Chateauguay, Kvebek
27		Adam Boqvist	D.	R	20	2018	Falun, Shvetsiya
46		Lukas Karlsson	D.	L	23	2016	Gavl, Shvetsiya
22		Rayan Carpenter	C /RW	R	29	2019	Oviedo, Florida
77		Kirbi Dach	C	R	19	2019	Sent-Albert, Alberta
12		Aleks DeBrinkat	RW	R	22	2016	Farmington Hills, Michigan
44		Kalvin de Xaan	D.	L	29	2019	Karp, Ontario
60		Kollin Delia	G	L	26	2018	Rancho Cucamonga, Kaliforniya
58		MakKenzi Entvistl	RW	R	21	2018	Missisauga, Ontario
36		Metyu Xaymor	C	L	24	2017	Galifaks, Yangi Shotlandiya
13		Mattias Janmark	LW	L	28	2020	Danderyd, Shvetsiya
64		Devid Kampf	C	L	25	2017	Jirkov, Chexiya
88		Patrik Keyn (A)	RW	L	32	2007	Buffalo, Nyu-York
2		Dunkan Keyt (A)	D.	L	37	2002	Vinnipeg, Manitoba
8		Dominik Kubalik	LW	L	25	2019	Plzen, Chexiya Respublikasi
32		Kevin Lankinen	G	L	25	2018	Xelsinki, Finlyandiya
54		Anton Lindxolm	D.	L	26	2020	Skellefteå, Shvetsiya
5		Konnor Merfi	D.	R	27	2017	Boston, Massachusets
92		Aleksandr Nylander	LW	R	22	2019	Kalgari, Alberta
47		John Quenneville	C	L	24	2019	Edmonton, Alberta
75		Alec Regula	D.	R	20	2019	Michigan shtatidagi G'arbiy Bloomfild shaharchasi
7		Brent Seabrook (A)	D.	R	35	2003	Richmond, Britaniya Kolumbiyasi
55		Nik Siler	D.	L	27	2020	Eden Preri, Minnesota
65		Endryu Shou	RW	R	29	2019	Belleville, Ontario
15		Zak Smit	C /LW	L	32	2019	Maple Creek, Saskaçevan
17		Dilan Strom (RFA)	C	L	23	2018	Missisauga, Ontario
30		Malkolm Subban	G	L	26	2020	Ontario, Kanada
19		Jonathan Toews (C)	C	L	32	2006	Vinnipeg, Manitoba
71		Lukas Uolmark	C	L	25	2020	Umea, Shvetsiya
16		Nikita Zadorov	D.	L	25	2020	Moskva, Rossiya

Iste'fodagi raqamlar

Blackhawks haykalni sharaflash uchun namoyish qildi Glenn Xoll, Toni Esposito, Sten Mikita, Bobbi Xall va Denis Savard yilda 2000.

Izohlar:

• ¹ # 3 kiygan ikkala o'yinchi ham sharafga sazovor bo'ldi.
• NHL nafaqaga chiqdi Ueyn Gretzki 99-ga a'zo bo'lgan barcha jamoalar uchun 2000 yil NHL yulduzlar o'yini.^[202]

Mashhurlar zali

Chikagodagi Blackhawks hozirda bir qator induktlarga aloqadorligini tan oladi Xokkey shon-sharaf zali. Blackhawks bilan bog'langan induktlar orasida 41 nafar sobiq futbolchi va 10 sportning quruvchisi bor.^[203] Shon-sharaf zali tomonidan quruvchi sifatida tan olingan 10 kishining tarkibiga Blackhawks kompaniyasining sobiq rahbarlari, bosh menejerlari, bosh murabbiylari va egalari kiradi. O'yinchilar va quruvchilardan tashqari, jamoa ushbu mukofotga sazovor bo'lgan uchta translyator bilan bog'liqlikni tan oladi Foster Xevitt yodgorlik mukofoti Xokkey Shon-sharaf zalidan. Lloyd Pettit 1986 yilda Blackhawks teleradiokompaniyasi mukofotini olgan birinchi Blackhawks teleradiokompaniyasi bo'lgan. Boshqa Blackhawks translyaciyalari Foster Hewitt Memorial Award mukofotiga sazovor bo'lishdi. Pat Fuli (2014 yilda mukofotlangan).^[203] 2016 yilda jamoa tarixchisi Bob Verdi bilan taqdirlandi Elmer Fergyuson yodgorlik mukofoti.^[204]

Jamoa sardorlari

Franchayzing ballari bo'yicha etakchilar

Bular franchayzing tarixidagi eng yaxshi to'purarlar o'ntaligi. NHL muntazam yakunlangan har bir mavsumdan so'ng raqamlar yangilanadi.

•  *  - hozirgi Blackhawks o'yinchisi

Eslatma: Pos = Lavozim; GP = o'ynagan o'yinlar; G = maqsadlar; A = yordam beradi; Pts = ball; P / G = bitta o'yin uchun ochkolar

Sten Mikita 1467 ochko to'plagan "Blekxooks" barcha vaqtlarning eng yaxshi to'purari.

Franchayz pley-off natijalari bo'yicha etakchilar

Bular franchayzing pley-off tarixidagi pley-offning eng yaxshi o'ntaligi. NHL yakunlangan har bir mavsumdan so'ng raqamlar yangilanadi.

•  *  - hozirgi Blackhawks o'yinchisi

Eslatma: Pos = Lavozim; GP = o'ynagan o'yinlar; G = maqsadlar; A = yordam beradi; Pts = ball; P / G = bitta o'yin uchun ochkolar

Shuningdek qarang

• Chicago Blackhawks mukofoti sovrindorlari ro'yxati
• Chikagodagi Blackhawks chaqiruv tanlovi ro'yxati
• Chicago Blackhawks bosh menejerlari ro'yxati
• Chicago Blackhawks bosh murabbiylari ro'yxati

Adabiyotlar

• Diamond, Dan (1991). Rasmiy Milliy Xokkey Ligasining 75 yilligiga bag'ishlangan esdalik kitobi. Toronto, Ontario: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN  0-7710-6727-5.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)
• Jenish, D'Arsi (2013). NHL: Muzlikdagi 100 yillik harakatlar va stol ustidagi janglar. Random House MChJ. ISBN  9780385671477.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)
• Skog, Jeyson (2008). Chikagodagi qora tanlilar haqida hikoya. Ijodiy kompaniya. ISBN  9781583416150.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)
• Vass, Jorj (1970). Chikagodagi Black Hawks hikoyasi. Chikago, IL: Follett nashriyot kompaniyasi. ISBN  0-695-80202-X.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)

Izohlar

Qo'shimcha o'qish

• Goyens, Xris; Orr, Frank; Turovets, Allan; Duguay, Jan-Lyuk (2000). Muz ustidagi pichoqlar: bir asrlik professional xokkey. TPE nashriyoti. ISBN  0968622003.
• MacFarlane, Brian (2000). Qora qoralar. Toronto, Ontario: Stoddart nashriyoti. ISBN  0773732527.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)
• Pfeiffer, Jerald L. (1986). Chikago Blackhawks: oltmish yillik tarix, 1926-1986. Chikago, Illinoys: Windy City Pub. Co.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)
• Vaynberg, Mark (2000). Ishga qabul qilishdagi noto'g'ri xatti-harakatlar: Bill Virtzning ochko'zligi, korruptsiya va qora tanlilar muxlislarining xiyonati.. Blueline Publishing, Inc. ISBN  9780965631204.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)
• Vong, Jon Chi-Kit (2005). Rinklar lordlari: Milliy xokkey ligasining paydo bo'lishi, 1875–1936. Toronto universiteti matbuoti.CS1 maint: ref = harv (havola)

Tashqi havolalar

• Rasmiy veb-sayt