Centi- - Centi-
 | Bu maqola uchun qo'shimcha iqtiboslar kerak tekshirish. (2014 yil sentyabr) (Ushbu shablon xabarini qanday va qachon olib tashlashni bilib oling) |
Centi- (belgi v) a birlik prefiksi ichida metrik tizim yuzinchi omilni bildiradi. 1793 yilda taklif qilingan[1] va 1795 yilda qabul qilingan, prefiksi Lotin centum, "yuz" ma'nosini anglatadi (qarz asr, sent, foiz, yuz yillik). 1960 yildan boshlab prefiks Xalqaro birliklar tizimi (SI). Bu asosan bilan birgalikda ishlatiladi metr shakllantirmoq santimetr, umumiy uzunlik birligi.
Misol:
| Prefiks | 10-tayanch | O'nli | Inglizcha so'z | Farzandlikka olish[nb 1] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ism | Belgilar | Qisqa o'lchov | Uzoq miqyosda | ||||
| yotta | Y | 1024 | 1000000000000000000000000 | septillion | kvadrillion | 1991 | |
| zetta | Z | 1021 | 1000000000000000000000 | sekstillion | trilliard | 1991 | |
| exa | E | 1018 | 1000000000000000000 | kvintillion | trillion | 1975 | |
| peta | P | 1015 | 1000000000000000 | kvadrillion | billiard | 1975 | |
| tera | T | 1012 | 1000000000000 | trillion | milliard | 1960 | |
| giga | G | 109 | 1000000000 | milliard | milliard | 1960 | |
| mega | M | 106 | 1000000 | million | 1873 | ||
| kilo | k | 103 | 1000 | ming | 1795 | ||
| gekto | h | 102 | 100 | yuz | 1795 | ||
| deka | da | 101 | 10 | o'n | 1795 | ||
| 100 | 1 | bitta | – | ||||
| deki | d | 10−1 | 0.1 | o'ninchi | 1795 | ||
| senti | v | 10−2 | 0.01 | yuzinchi | 1795 | ||
| milli | m | 10−3 | 0.001 | minginchi | 1795 | ||
| mikro | m | 10−6 | 0.000001 | millioninchi | 1873 | ||
| nanoSIM | n | 10−9 | 0.000000001 | milliardinchi | milliardinchi | 1960 | |
| piko | p | 10−12 | 0.000000000001 | trillioninchi | milliardinchi | 1960 | |
| femto | f | 10−15 | 0.000000000000001 | to'rt milliondan biri | billiard | 1964 | |
| atto | a | 10−18 | 0.000000000000000001 | kvintillioninchi | trillioninchi | 1964 | |
| zepto | z | 10−21 | 0.000000000000000000001 | sekstillioninchi | uchburchak | 1991 | |
| yokto | y | 10−24 | 0.000000000000000000000001 | septillioninchi | to'rt milliondan biri | 1991 | |
| |||||||
Shuningdek qarang
Adabiyotlar
- ^ Poids & Mesures rêpublicaines komissiyasi, En exécution des Décrets de la Convention Nationale (1793). Yo'riqnoma abrégée sur les mesures déduites de la grandeur de la Terre; uniformes pour toute la Rêpublique, et sur les Calculs relatifs à leur division décimale (frantsuz tilida) (Edition originalale ed.). Parij, Frantsiya: De l´imprimerie nationale exécutive du Luvr. Olingan 2015-10-09.
- ^ "Universcale: Nanodunyodan koinotgacha - Biz cheksiz mezonimiz yordamida olamlarni o'lchaymiz". Nikon. 2013. Arxivlandi asl nusxasidan 2017-02-08. Olingan 2017-02-08.