Jeyms Meyps Dodj - James Mapes Dodge

Jeyms Meyps Dodj (1852-1915)

Jeyms Meyps Dodj (Manxetten, 1852 yil 30-iyun - Jermantaun, Filadelfiya, 1915 yil 4-dekabr) amerikalik muhandis-mexanik, ixtirochi, sanoatchi va Amerika mexanik muhandislari jamiyati 1903-04 yillarda. U prezident sifatida tanilgan Link-Belt kompaniyasi va ariza berishning kashshofi sifatida ilmiy boshqaruv usullari.^[1]^[2]

Hayot va ish

Dodj Uilyam Dodjning o'g'li edi Nyu-York bar va Meri Mapes Dodge, bolalar yozuvchisi va muharriri Sankt-Nikolas jurnali. U Manxettenda o'sgan, qatnashgan Newark akademiyasi va olingan darajalar Kornell universiteti va Rutgers universiteti^[3]

Jeyms Meyps Dodj xonimning portreti (Jozefina Kern)

Kema qurish kompaniyasida shogirdlikdan so'ng John Roach & Sons, 1876 yilda u E.T. Nyu-Yorkdagi Kopeland. Bu natija bermagach va kompaniya tarqatib yuborilgach, u yana olti yil Chikago va Indianapolisdagi ishlab chiqarish kompaniyalarida ishladi. 1884 yilda u Filadelfiyada Burr & Dodge kompaniyasiga asos solgan, 1906 yilda Link-Belt Engineering kompaniyasi bilan Dodge prezident sifatida Link-Belt kompaniyasiga qo'shilgan,^[3] keyinchalik de Bog'lanish-belbog'li qurilish uskunalari kompaniya.

Dodj umri davomida samarali ixtirochi bo'lgan va unga 200 dan ortiq patent berilgan bog'lovchi kamarlar, harakatlanuvchi narvon, o'yinchoqlar va boshqalar.^[4] 1903-04 yillarda Dodj Amerika mexanik muhandislar jamiyatining prezidenti edi. 1906 yilda u va Genri R.Taun manevralar uchun javobgardilar Frederik Uinslov Teylor 1906 yilda ASME prezidentligiga.^[5]

The Filadelfiya Link-Belt kompaniyasining zavodi ilmiy samaradorlik qo'llanilishi tufayli mehnat samaradorligini sezilarli darajada oshirgani bilan mashhur. Ga binoan Leon P. Alford ayniqsa Dodjning shaxsiy ishtiroki va shaxsiyati bunga erishdi. U Teylorning o'zgarishlarini qabul qilish uchun ishchilarga maxsus tartib va imtiyozlarni taklif qildi, bu unga ishchilar tomonidan katta hurmat va ishonchni qozondi.^[1].

Nashrlar

Jeyms Mapes Dodge, "Texnik ta'limning pul qiymati", quyidagicha: Amerika mexanik muhandislar jamiyati bitimlari, 25 (1903): 40-48
Jeyms Meyps Dodj, G. Shlezinger, Industrielle Betriebsführung, 1913
Jeyms M. Dodj, "Link-Belt Engineering Co." kompaniyasi prezidenti, "Link-Belt Industry tarixi", Sanoat dunyosi: metallga bag'ishlangan. Elektr. Konchilik va ittifoqdosh sanoat 78 (26 iyun, 1906 yil 28-iyun): 753.

Patentlar, tanlov^[6]

AQSh D6203 S, o'yinchoq qayiq uchun dizayn, 1872
AQSh 37499 haydovchi zanjiri, 1880-81
AQSh 239739 Menteşeli qo'shma va boshqalar., 1881
954941 tishli g'ildirak, 1909-1910

Jeyms Mapes Dodge haqidagi nashrlar

Charlz Piez, Jeyms Meyps Dodjning shaxsiy xotiralari, 1916
Jorj P. Torrence. Jeyms Meyps Dodj: muhandis-mexanik, ixtirochi, sanoatda kashshof. 2010

Adabiyotlar

^ ^ Alford, Leon P. (1912 yil 4-aprel). "Amaldagi ilmiy boshqaruv". Amerikalik mashinist. 36: 550.
^ ^ Nelson, Daniel (1980). Frederik V. Teylor va ilmiy boshqaruvning ko'tarilishi. Medison: Viskonsin universiteti matbuoti., 181-182.
^ ^a ^b "Jeyms Meyps Dodj " Temir asri, Vol. 96, 1995, p. 1368
^ Karl V. Xoll. Muhandislik sohasidagi odamlarning biografik lug'ati: dastlabki yozuvlardan 2000 yilgacha. Purdue universiteti matbuoti, 2008. p. 55, 244.
^ Noble, Devid F. Amerika dizayni bo'yicha: fan, texnologiya va korporativ kapitalizmning ko'tarilishi. Nyu-York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1977. p. 269-270
^ Ko'proq patent olish uchun qarang Bu yerga

Tashqi havolalar

[1] Alford, Leon P. (1912 yil 4-aprel). "Amaldagi ilmiy boshqaruv". Amerikalik mashinist. 36: 550.

[2] Nelson, Daniel (1980). Frederik V. Teylor va ilmiy boshqaruvning ko'tarilishi. Medison: Viskonsin universiteti matbuoti., 181-182.

[Iron_Age_1915-3] "Jeyms Meyps Dodj " Temir asri, Vol. 96, 1995, p. 1368

[4] Karl V. Xoll. Muhandislik sohasidagi odamlarning biografik lug'ati: dastlabki yozuvlardan 2000 yilgacha. Purdue universiteti matbuoti, 2008. p. 55, 244.

[5] Noble, Devid F. Amerika dizayni bo'yicha: fan, texnologiya va korporativ kapitalizmning ko'tarilishi. Nyu-York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1977. p. 269-270

[6] Ko'proq patent olish uchun qarang Bu yerga

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Amerika mexanik muhandislari jamiyati prezidentlari
1880–1899	Robert H. Thurston (1880–1882) Erasmus D. Leavitt (1883–1884) Jon E. Shirin (1884–1885) Jozefus F. Xollouey (1885–1886) Coleman Sellers II (1886–1887) Jorj H. Babkok (1887–1888) Horace qarang (1888–1889) Genri R. Taun (1889–1890) Oberlin Smit (1890–1891) Robert V. Xant (1891–1892) Charlz H. Loring (1892–1893) Ekli B. Koks (1893–1894) Edvard F. C. Devis (1894–1895) Charlz E. Billings (1895–1896) Jon Fritz (1896–1897) Worcester R. Warner (1897–1898) Charlz V. Xant (1898–1899) Jorj V. Melvill (1899–1900)
1900–1919	Charlz X. Morgan (1900–1901) Samuel T. Wellman (1901–1902) Edvin Reynolds (1902–1903) Jeyms M. Dodj (1903–1904) Ambrose Swasey (1904–1905) Jon R. Freeman (1905–1906) Frederik V. Teylor (1906–1907) Frederik R. Xatton (1907–1908) Minard L. Xolman (1908–1909) Jessi M. Smit (1909–1910) Jorj Vestingxaus (1910–1911) Edvard D. Mayer (1911–1912) Aleksandr C. Hamfreyz (1912–1913) Uilyam F. M. Goss (1913–1914) Jeyms Xartness (1914–1915) Jon Brashear (1915–1916) Devid S. Yakobus (1916–1917) Ira N. Xollis (1917–1918) Charlz T. Asosiy (1918–1919) Mortimer E. Cooley (1919–1920)
1920–1939	Fred J. Miller (1920–1921) Edvin S. Karman (1921–1922) Dexter S. Kimball (1922–1923) Jon L. Xarrington (1923–1924) Fred R. Low (1924–1925) Uilyam F. Durand (1925–1926) Uilyam L. Abbott (1926–1927) Charlz M. Shvab (1927–1928) Aleks Dov (1928–1929) Elmer A. Sperri (1929–1930) Charlz Piez (1930–1931) Roy V. Rayt (1931–1932) Konrad N. Lauer (1932–1933) A. A. Potter (1933–1934) Pol Doti (1934–1935) Ralf E. Flandriya (1935–1936) Uilyam L. Batt (1936–1937) Jeyms Xerron (1937–1938) Harvi N. Devis (1938–1939) Aleksandr G. Kristi (1939–1940)
1940–1959	Uorren H. Makbrayd (1940–1941) Uilyam A. Xanli (1941–1942) Jeyms V. Parker (1942–1943) Garold V. Koes (1943–1944) Robert M. Geyts (1944–1945) Aleks D. Beyli (1945–1946) Devid R. Yarnall (1946–1947) Eugene W. O'Brien (1947–1948) Ervin G. Beyli (1948–1949) Jeyms M. Todd (1949–1950) Jeyms D. Kanningem (1950–1951) J. Kalvin Braun (1951–1952) Reginald J. Pigott (1952–1953) Frederik S. Blekoll kichik. (1953–1954) Lyuis K. Sillcox (1954–1955) Devid V. Morgan (1955–1956) Jozef V. Barker (1956–1957) Uilyam F. Rayan (1957–1958) Jeyms N. Landis (1958–1959) Glenn B. Uorren (1959–1960)
1960–1979	Walker L. Sisler (1960–1961) Uilyam X. Brayn (1961–1962) Klifford X. Shumaker (1962–1963) Ronald B. Smit (1963–1964) Elmer O. Bergman (1964–1965) Genri N. Myuller (1965–1966) Jeyms H. Xarlow (1966–1967) Lui N. Rouli kichik (1967–1968) Jorj F. Xabax (1968–1969) Donald E. Marlou (1969–1970) Allen F. Rods (1970–1971) Kennet A. Roe (1971–1972) Richard G. Folsom (1972–1973) Daniel C. Draker (1973–1974) Richard B. Robertson (1974–1975) Charlz L. Tutt III (1975–1976) Earl C. Miller (1976–1977) Stethe P. Kezios (1977–1978) Orval L. Lyuis (1978–1979) Donald N. Zviep (1979–1980)
1980–1999	Charlz E. Jons (1980–1981) Robert B. Gayter (1981–1982) Serj Gratch (1982–1983) Frank M. Skott (1983–1984) Jorj Kotnik (1984–1985) Leroy S. Fletcher (1985–1986) Nensi D. Fitzroy (1986–1987) Richard Rozenberg (1987–1988) Ernest L. Daman (1988–1989) Charlz O. Velzi (1989–1990) Artur E. Bergles (1990–1991) Natan H. Xurt (1991–1992) Jozef A. Falcon (1992–1993) Jon H. Fernandes (1993–1994) Pol J. Torpey (1994–1995) Daniel T. Koenig (1995–1996) Richard J. Goldstein (1996–1997) Keyt B. Tayer (1997–1998) Uinfred M. Fillips (1998–1999) Robert E. Nikell (1999–2000)
2000–2019	Jon R. Parker (2000–2001) Uilyam A. Vayblen (2001–2002) Syuzan X. Skemp (2002–2003) Reginald I. Vachon (2003–2004) Garri Armen (2004–2005) Richard E. Feygel (2005–2006) Terri E. Shoup (2006–2007) Sem Y. Zamrik (2007–2008) Tomas M. Barlow (2008–2009) Amos E. Xolt (2009–2010) Robert T. Simmons (2010–2011) Viktoriya Rokvell (2011–2012) Mark Goldsmit (2012–2013) Madiha Kotb (2013–2014) J. Robert Sims (2014–2015) Xulio C. Gerrero (2015–2016) K. Keyt Ro (2016–2017) Charla K. Hikmatli (2017–2018) Said Jahanmir (2018–2019) Richard Laudenat (2019–2020)