Ripitsepalus mikroplusi - Rhipicephalus microplus

Ripitsepalus mikroplusi
Rhipicephalus-microplus-female-male.jpg
ayol va erkak
Ilmiy tasnif
Qirollik:
Animalia
Filum:
Artropoda
Sinf:
Araxnida
Buyurtma:
Ixodida
Oila:
Ixodidae
Tur:
Ripitsepalus
Subgenus:
Boofilus
Turlar:
R. mikroplus
Binomial ism
Ripitsepalus mikroplusi
(Canestrini, 1888)
Sinonimlar
  • Boophilus annulatus australis Lahille, 1905 yil
  • Boophilus annulatus calcaratus Sharif, 1928 yil
  • Boophilus annulatus caudatus Lahille, 1905 yil
  • Boophilus annulatus microdus Arnold, 1935 (noto'g'ri ishlatilgan ism)
  • Boophilus annulatus microplus Lahille, 1905 yil
  • Boophilus australis Stiles & Hassall, 1901 yil
  • Boophilus kaudatus Lahille, 1905 yil
  • Boophilus intraoculatus Minning, 1936 yil
  • Boophilus mikroplusi Lahille, 1905 yil
  • Boophilus microplus annulatus Floch, 1956 yil
  • Boophilus (Margaropus) annulatus australis Toumanoff, 1944 yil
  • Boophilus (Palpoboophilus) minningi Kishida, 1936 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) kaudatus Minning, 1934 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) sikloplari Minning, 1934 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) distanslari Minning, 1934 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) qulashi Minning, 1934 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) krijgsmani Minning, 1934 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) longiscutatus Minning, 1934 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) mikroplusi Minning, 1934 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) rotundiscutatus Minning, 1934 yil
  • Boophilus (Uroboophilus) sharifi Minning, 1934 yil
  • Haemaphysalis mikropla Kanestrini, 1888 yil
  • Ixodes australis Ruotsalainen, 1903 (noto'g'ri ishlatilgan ism)
  • Margaropus annulatus argentinus Castellani & Chalmers, 1910 yil
  • Margaropus annulatus australis Nyustid, 1909 yil
  • Margaropus annulatus caudatus Neyman, 1911 yil
  • Margaropus annulatus mexicanus Macias Valadez, 1923 yil
  • Margaropus annulatus microphilus Kastellani va Chalmers, 1919 yil
  • Margaropus annulatus mikroplusi Rohr, 1909 yil
  • Margaropus australis Manson, 1907 yil
  • Margaropus kaudatus Castellani & Chalmers, 1910 yil
  • Margaropus mikrofilusi Castellani & Chalmers, 1910 (noto'g'ri ishlatilgan ism)
  • Margaropus mikropla Neyman, 1911 yil
  • Margaropus mikroplusi Hunter & Hooker, 1907 yil
  • Palpoboophilus brachyuris Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Palpoboophilus minningi Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Rhipicaphalus annulatus caudatus Neyman, 1897 yil
  • Rhipicaphalus australis Fuller, 1899 yil
  • Rhipicephalus annulatus argentinensis Neyman, 1901 yil
  • Rhipicephalus annulatus argentinus Neyman, 1901 yil
  • Rhipicephalus annulatus australis Neyman, 1901 yil
  • Rhipicephalus annulatus caudatus Neyman, 1901 yil
  • Rhipicephalus annulatus microplus Neyman, 1901 yil
  • Rhipicephalus annulatus microplus Neyman, 1901 yil
  • Ripicephalus caudatus Fuller, 1899 yil
  • Ripitsepalus mikroplusi Canestrini, 1890 yil
  • Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) argentinus Neyman, 1904 yil
  • Uroboophilus australis Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Uroboophilus caudatus Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Uroboofil tsikloplari Shulze, 1936 yil
  • Uroboophilus distanslari Shulze, 1935 yil
  • Uroboophilus fallax Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Uroboophilus indicus Minning, 1936 yil
  • Uroboophilus krijgsmani Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Uroboophilus longiscutatus Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Uroboofil mikroplusi Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Uroboophilus occidentalis Minning, 1936 yil
  • Uroboophilus rotundiscutatus Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Uroboophilus sharifi Kishida, 1939 yil
  • Uroboophilus sinensis Shulze, 1935 yil

The Osiyo ko'k Shomil (Ripitsepalus mikroplusi) iqtisodiy ahamiyatga ega Shomil bu parazitlar turli xil chorva mollari turlari.[1] Bu avstraliyalik qoramol, janubiy qoramol, kubalik, Madagaskarning ko'k va Texasdagi porto-rikalik isitma shomillari sifatida tanilgan.[2]

Parazitizm

Bu yozilgan "qoramol, qo'tos, otlar, eshaklar, echkilar, qo'ylar, kiyik, cho'chqalar, itlar, qo'tos va ba'zilari yovvoyi hayvonlar ".[1]

Tarqatish

Deyarli a kosmopolit turlari, Osiyo ko'k Shomil topilgan Kosta-Rika, Angilya, Antigua va Barbuda, Argentina, Bagama orollari, Barbados, Beliz, Boliviya, Braziliya, Kolumbiya, Kot-d'Ivuar, Kuba, Dominika, Ekvador, Salvador, Efiopiya, Frantsiya Gvianasi, Gvadelupa, Guam, Gvatemala, Gayana, Gonduras, Hindiston, Indoneziya, Yamayka, Liviya, Madagaskar, Malavi, Martinika, Meksika, Montserrat, Mozambik, Nikaragua, Panama, Paragvay, Peru, Puerto-Riko, Sent-Kits va Nevis, Sankt-Lucia, Sent-Vinsent va Grenadinlar, Janubiy Afrika, Shri-Lanka, Surinam, Tanzaniya, Trinidad va Tobago, Uganda, Urugvay, Venesuela, Vetnam, Virgin orollari (BIZ.), Zambiya va Zimbabve.[3]

Bir vaqtlar Avstraliyadagi Shomil populyatsiyalari tegishli deb o'ylashgan R. mikroplus endi tegishli ekanligi tan olinadi R. australis, ning birodar turi sifatida tiklangan R. mikroplus 2012 yilda.[4]

Ilgari mavjud bo'lgan Qo'shma Shtatlar, u erda u erda yo'q qilingan, a-da uchraydigan hodisalar bundan mustasno bufer zonasi bo'ylab Meksika chegarasi.[1]

Yilda Luiziana, Hokim Ruffin Pleasant 1917 yilda birinchi talaba homiyligida qonunchilikni imzoladi Shtat senatori Norris C. Uilyamson ning Sharqiy Kerol Parish qoramol shomilini yo'q qilish uchun davlat tomonidan moliyalashtirishga ruxsat berish.[5]

Hayot davrasi

U bitta xostli hayot aylanishiga ega.

Shuningdek qarang

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ a b v "Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) mikroplusi. Janubiy qoraqalpog'iston Shomil " (PDF). Ayova shtati universiteti. 2007 yil 20-fevral. Olingan 7-noyabr, 2010.
  2. ^ "Turlarning tafsilotlari: Ripicephalus microplus Canestrini, 1888". Hayot katalogi. Olingan 11 fevral 2017.
  3. ^ "Rhipicephalus spp". Shomilning ahamiyati - kasallik yuqishi. Olingan 11 fevral 2017.
  4. ^ Estrada-Peña, A., J. M. Venzal, S. Nava, A. Mangold, A. A. Guglielmone, M. B. Labruna va J. D. L. Fuente. 2012. Qayta tiklash Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) australis (Acari: Ixodidae) kattalar va lichinka bosqichlarini qayta ta'riflash bilan. Tibbiy entomologiya jurnali 49: 794-802.
  5. ^ Amerika veterinariya tibbiyot birlashmasi jurnali, 1918 yil aprel, p. 639. Ithaka, Nyu-York: Amerika veterinariya tibbiyot birlashmasi, 1918. 1918 yil. Olingan 25 iyul, 2013.

[1]

Tashqi havolalar

  1. ^ La especie Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) mikroplusi (Acari-Ixodidae) Canestrini, 1888 conocida comúnmente como la garrapata común del bovino, es sin dudas la más dañina de las garrapatas y el más dañino de los ectoparávos yago más dañino de los ectoparávos yao, daños en la piel, anemias, baja condición física, alteraciones reproduktivas, decrecimiento en la producción de leche y carne, mortalidad de los animales y parálisis. Además es agente transmisor de hemoparásitos https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/?term=ixodidae.> Nari, A. 1995. Janubiy Amerikada bir xostli Shomilni boshqarish va Shomil orqali yuqadigan kasalliklar bilan aloqalar strategiyasi. Veterinariya parazitologiyasi. 57: 153-165>