Tirupati Venkata Kavulu - Tirupati Venkata Kavulu

Tirupati Venkata Kavulu

Tirupati Venkata Kavulu (Ingliz tili: Shoirlar Tirupati va Venkata) ga tegishli Telugu shoir dueti Divakarla Tirupati taomlari (1872-1919) va Chellapilla Venkata Sastry (1870-1950). Ushbu egizak shoirlar zamonaviy she'riyatning xabarchilari sifatida tan olingan Telugu.[1] Ular bir nechtasini sahnalashtirgan Hindu eposlar dramaga va ashulali misralardan iborat pyesalarga mukammal metrga o'rnatilgan. Ularning bir nechta spektakllari, ayniqsa pandavodyogavijayalu ko'plab drama klublari va tomoshabinlar tomonidan nihoyatda mashhur bo'lgan Andxra-Pradesh. Venkata Sastry keyingi yoshdagi ko'plab shoirlarni tayyorladi, shu jumladan Visvanata Satyanarayana, Pingali Lakshmikantam va Veturi Sundararama Murti.

Mukofotlar

Adabiy asarlar

Sanskrit tilidagi asl kompozitsiyalar

1. Dxatu Ratnakara Kampusi (1889–1893) - hikoyasi bo'lgan campu cavya Ramayana tomonidan berilgan ildizlar uchun og'zaki shakllardan foydalanishni tasvirlovchi Pokini, Sanskritcha grammatik.

2. Sringara Sringataka (1891) kichik pleylet asosan erotik tuyg'ular bilan Veedhi deb nomlangan.

3. Kali Sahasram (1891–1894) - bu tugallanmagan ish (300 ta slok) Lakshmi Sahasram Sanskrit tilida.

4. Mula Sthanesvara Stuti (1893–1894) Arya vrittasda tuzilgan Mulasthanesvara, mahalliy xudo Nellore.

5. Ashtkas (Kalikadi Stotra), 1889–1890 yillar

6. Suka-Rambha Samvadam (1893-1894) - bu o'rtasidagi bahs Luka, donishmand va Rambha, danseuse. Suka Anandani, Oliy saodatni Vedantik haqiqat nuqtai nazaridan, Rambha esa shahvoniy tajriba nuqtai nazaridan talqin qiladi.

7. Namassivaya Stotram (1914-1915) - bag'ishlangan panegrik Shiva.

8. Kshampanam (1914–1915)

9. Pishtapeshanam (1914–1915)

10. Salabhalabhanam (1914–1915)

Sanskrit tilidan Telugu tiliga tarjimalar

  1. Devi Bhagavatamu, 1896
  2. Siva Leelalu, 1896 yil
  3. Purana Gadhalu, 1896 yil
  4. Vrata Kathalu, 1896 yil
  5. Srinivasa Vilasamu, 1896–1897
  6. Rasikanandamu, 1893–1894
  7. Suka-Rambha Samvadamu (1893–1894) - shoirlarning o'zlarining shu nomdagi asarlaridan telugu tiliga tarjimasi, Sanskrit tilida.
  8. Budda Karitramu, 1899–1900
  9. Appaya Dikshitadan Vairagya Sataka, 1899–1900
  10. Bala Ramayana Rajasekhara[2], 1901–1912
  11. Vishaxadattadan Mudra Rakshasa, 1901-1912
  12. Shudrakaning Mrichchakatika, 1901-1912
  13. Vikramankadeva Karitra Bilhanadan, 1901-1912
  14. Veera Nandidan Candraprabha Caritra, 1901-1912
  15. Bana shahridagi Xarsha Karitra, 1901-1912

Inglizchadan Telugu tiliga tarjimalar

  1. Hikoyalari Rabindranat Tagor

Telugu she'riyatidagi asl asarlar

  1. Sravananandam (1893–1897; 1897–1898)
  2. Panigrihita
  3. Lakshana Parinayamu (1897-1901) - bu mifologik asar bo'lib, uning nikohini tasvirlaydi Krishna va Lakshana.
  4. Ela Mahatmyamu (1898–1900) ning muqaddasligi haqidagi asar edi Ela daryosi.
  5. Jataka kariya (1899-1930) va Itevali kariya (1930-1950) - Venkata Sastrining ikkita noyob asari. Bu jyotishafalaga asoslangan bir oz avtobiografik asar. U o'z hayotini she'r shaklida yozib olgan. Birinchi asar uning 30 yoshdan 60 yoshgacha bo'lgan hayotini va ikkinchi asar deyarli umrining oxirigacha tasvirlangan.
  6. Divakarastamayamu (1920) - bu Venkata Sastry tomonidan umrbod sherigi Tirupati Sastrining vafot etishi bilan bog'liq bo'lgan elegiya.
  7. Jorj V Pattabhisheka Padyalu (1912) taxtga o'tirish munosabati bilan tuzilgan Qirol Jorj V.
  8. Bobbili Pattabhisheka Kavyamu (1929) Maharajaning toj marosimiga oid tavsiflovchi she'r edi Bobbili.
  9. Kamesvari Satakamu (1901)
  10. Arogya Kamesvari Stuti (1922)
  11. Arogya Bxaskara Stavamu (1929-1930)
  12. Mrtyunjaya Stavamu
  13. Saubhagya Kameshvari Stavamu (1938–1941)
  14. Sita Stavamu
  15. Siva Bxakti
  16. Go-Devi sigir va yo'lbars o'rtasidagi dialog ustida ish edi.
  17. Pativrata edi a kavya yosh ayol ilonga uylangan xalq qo'shig'i asosida.
  18. Suseela ilohiy nasr kabi ijtimoiy urf-odatlar bilan shug'ullanadigan asar.
  19. Poorva Xarisandra Karitramu mifologik asar.
  20. Daiva Tantramu
  21. Satee Smriti Venkata Sastry tomonidan uning xotini vafot etishi bilan elgiya edi.
  22. Krishna Niryanamu (1918) Radjaning halokatidagi elgiya edi Polavaram.
  23. Suryanarayana Stuti (1920) Tirupati Sastri tomonidan o'limidan oldin og'ir kasal bo'lganida yozilgan.
  24. Polavaram Rajah gari Sani Mahadasa (1918) - bu uning xayrixohi Polavaram Rajasiga baxtsizlik keltirgan kishining eskirishidir.
  25. Suxa Jeevi bu Edara Venkata Rao Pantuluning fazilatlarini tavsiflovchi panegrik.

Telugu dramaturgiyasidagi asl asarlar

  1. Panditarajamu
  2. Edvard Pattabhisheka Natakamu
  3. Pandava Jananamu (1901-1917)
  4. Pandava Pravasamu
  5. Pandava Rajasuyamu
  6. Pandava Udyogamu
  7. Pandava Vijayamu
  8. Pandava Asvamedhamu
  9. Anargha Naradamu
  10. Dambha Vamanamu
  11. Sukanya
  12. Prabhavatee-Pradyumnamu (1920-1922)
  13. Gajanana Vijayamu (1901-1912)

Telugu nasridagi asl asarlar

  1. Bxarata Veerulu
  2. Vikrama Cellapillamu
  3. Shastipoorti
  4. Satee Jatakamu

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ Har xil (1987). Hind adabiyoti ensiklopediyasi jild. 1. Sahitya Akademi.
  2. ^ Tirupati Venkata Kavulu (1955). Bala Ramayanamu (Telugu tilida) (Uchinchi nashr). Kadiyam: Chellapilla Venkata atrofi va o'g'illari. Olingan 21 iyun 2020.
  • Tirupati Venkata Kavulu: Hind adabiyotining yaratuvchilari, Salva Krishnamurti, Sahitya Akademi, Nyu-Dehli, 1985.