Volutidae - Volutidae

Volutidae Vaqtinchalik diapazon: Bo'r Yaqinda
Ibroniy volutining tirik kishisi Voluta ebraea tabiiy yashash muhitida
Ilmiy tasnif
Qirollik:	Animalia
Filum:	Molluska
Sinf:	Gastropoda
Subklass:	Caenogastropoda
Buyurtma:	Neogastropoda
Superfamily:	Volutoidea
Oila:	Volutidae Rafinesk, 1815
Subfamilies
Matnni ko'ring

A ning diafragma ko'rinishi qobiq ning Scaphella junonia

Volutidae, umumiy ism volutes, a taksonomik oila ning yirtqich dengiz salyangozlari hajmi 9 mm dan 500 mm gacha, dengiz gastropod mollyuskalar. Turlarning aksariyati yo'q operkulum.

Tarqatish

Ushbu dengiz salyangozlari oilasi asosan tropik dengizlari, garchi ba'zi turlari ham suvlarida yashaydi qutb doiralari.

Shell tavsifi

Kabi turlarning qobig'i Melo amfora uzunligi 50 sm (19,7 dyuym) gacha o'sishi mumkin.^[1]

Volutlar o'zlarining aniq belgilangan spiral chig'anoqlari bilan ajralib turadi (ularga familiya murojaat qiladi, voluta "o'tish" ma'nosini anglatadi Lotin ).

Chig'anoqlar birinchi shov-shuvlarida cho'zilgan teshikka va bir qator chuqurlik bilan ajralib turadigan ichki labga ega to‘shaklar. Chig'anoqlarning chiroyli bezaklari ularni mashhur kollektsion buyumiga aylantirdi, bu imperator voluti bilan (Voluta imperialis ) ning Filippinlar ayniqsa qadrlanadi.

Taksonomiya

Subfamilies va qabilalar

Bail & Poppe (2001) ma'lumotlariga ko'ra^[2] Volutidae quyidagi oilalarga va qabilalarga bo'linishi mumkin:

• Amoriinae Kulrang, 1857
  • Meloini qabilasi Pilsbri & Olsson, 1954
  • Amoriini qabilasi Kulrang, 1857
• Sportchilar Pilsbri & Olsson, 1954
• Calliotectinae Pilsbri & Olsson, 1954
• Cymbiinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Adelomelonini qabilasi Pilsbri & Olsson, 1954
  • Alcithoini qabilasi Pilsbri & Olsson, 1954
  • Cymbiini qabilasi H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Livoniini qabilasi Garov va Poppe, 2001 yil
  • Odontocymbiolini qabilasi Klench va Tyorner, 1964 yil
  • Zidonini qabilasi H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
• Fulgorariinae Pilsbri & Olsson, 1954
• Plikolivinae Bpichet, 1990 yil
• Skafellinalar Kulrang, 1857
• Volutinae
  • Lirini qabilasi Pilsbri & Olsson, 1954
  • Volutini qabilasi Rafinesk, 1815

Genera

Volutidae turkumiga quyidagilar kiradi:

• Adelomelon Dall, 1906
• Alcithoe H. Adams & A. Adams,1853
• Amoriya Kulrang, 1855^[3]
• Ampulla Röding, 1798
• Arktomelon Dall, 1915
• Athleta Konrad, 1853 yil
• Kallipara Kulrang, 1847
• Kalliotektum Dall, 1890
• Cymbiola Svinson, 1831 yil
• Cymbiolacca
• Kimyoviy Röding, 1798
  • Cymbium cymbium
  • Cymbium glans
  • Cymbium marmoratum
  • Cymbium olla (Linney, 1758 )
  • Kimyoviy pepo
• Enaeta H. Adams va A. Adams, 1853
• Erikusa H. Adams va A. Adams, 1858
• Festilyriya Pilsbri va Olsson, 1954 yil
• Fulgorariya Shumaxer, 1817 yil^[4]
• Fusivoluta E. fon Martens, 1902 yil

Livonia mammilla (Sowerby, 1844), muzey namunasi.

• Harpovoluta Tiele, 1912 yil
• Harpulina Dall, 1906
• Iredalina Finlay, 1926
• Leptoskopa Fischer, 1883 yil
• Livoniya Kulrang, 1855
• Liriya Kulrang, 1847
• † Mauira Marvik, 1943 yil
• † Mauithoe Finlay, 1930 yil
• Melo Broderip Sowerby I-da, 1826 yil

A ning ikkita ko'rinishi qobiq ning Scaphella lamberti, va markazda, burmalarni ko'rsatadigan kesilgan qobiq kolumella

• † Metamelon Marvik, 1926 yil
• Minicymbiola Klappenbax, 1979 yil
• Miomelon Dall, 1907
• † Mitreola Svinson, 1833 yil
• Nannamoriya Iredale, 1929 yil
• Nanomelon Leal & Bouchet, 1989 yil
• Neptuneopsis Sowerby III, 1898 yil
• Notopeplum Finlay, 1927 yil
• Notavoluta Paxta, 1946 yil
• Odontocymbiola Klench va Tyorner, 1964 yil
• † Pachymelon Marvik, 1926
• Paramoriya Makmiel, 1960 yil
• Plikoliva Petuch, 1979 yil
• Provokator Vatson, 1882 yil
• Scaphella Seynson, 1832
• Spinomelon Marvik, 1926 yil
• Tenebrinkola Harasewych & Kantor, 1991 yil
• Teramaxiya
• Traktolira Dall, 1890
• Voluta Linney, 1758
• Volutifusus Konrad, 1863 yil
• Volutokonus Kros, 1871 yil
• Waihaoia Marvik, 1926
• Zigomelon Harasewych & Marshall, 1995 yil
• Zidona H. Adams va A. Adams, 1853

Adabiyotlar

Ushbu maqola umumiy ro'yxatini o'z ichiga oladi ma'lumotnomalar, lekin bu asosan tasdiqlanmagan bo'lib qolmoqda, chunki unga mos keladigan etishmayapti satrda keltirilgan. Iltimos yordam bering yaxshilash tomonidan ushbu maqola tanishtirish aniqroq iqtiboslar. (2010 yil yanvar) (Ushbu shablon xabarini qanday va qachon olib tashlashni bilib oling)

• BU
• "Volute". Britannica entsiklopediyasi, 2006.
• Pauell A V B, Yangi Zelandiya mollyuskasi, Uilyam Kollinz Publishers Ltd, Oklend, Yangi Zelandiya 1979 yil ISBN  0-00-216906-1
• Merle & Pacaud & Marivaux, 2014 Merle & Pacaud & Marivaux, Volutidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Laxra Formatsiyasining (eng qadimgi Eosen, Sind, Pokiston): sistematikasi, biostratigrafiyasi va paleobiogeografiyasi; Zootaxa, 3826 (1): 101-138, rasm. 1-12. , 2014 yil

Tashqi havolalar

• Bioxilma-xillik kutubxonasi: Maksvell Smit, Volutidae haqida sharh, Beal-Maltbie Shell muzeyi, Florida, 1942 yil
• Kaliforniya shtatidagi Kern daryosi hududining miosen gastropodlari va biostratigrafiyasi; Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari Geologik tadqiqotlari bo'yicha professional hujjat 642 Ushbu maqola ushbu manbadagi matnni o'z ichiga oladi jamoat mulki.