G'alati Martinsen

Martinsen 1963 yilda

Shaxsiy ma'lumot

Tug'ilgan

1942 yil 20-dekabr (yosh77)
Drammenlar, Norvegiya

Balandligi

182 sm (6 fut 0 dyuym)

Og'irligi

76 kg (168 funt)

Sport

Tosh chang'i

Klub

Nittedal IL

Medal yozuvlari

Erkaklar chang'i chang'i

Vakil Norvegiya
Olimpiya o'yinlari
	1968 yil Grenobl	4 × 10 km o'rni
	1968 yil Grenobl	30 km
	1976 yil Insbruk	4 × 10 km o'rni
Jahon chempionatlari
	1966 yil Oslo	4 × 10 km o'rni
	1966 yil Oslo	15 km
	1970 yil Vysoke Tatri	15 km
	1970 yil Vysoke Tatri	30 km
	1974 yil Falun	4 × 10 km o'rni

G'alati-Villi Martinsen (1942 yil 20-dekabrda tug'ilgan) nafaqaxo'r Norvegiya chang'ichi 1960 va 1970-yillarda raqobatlashgan. U uchta medalni qo'lga kiritdi Qishki Olimpiya o'yinlari, 4 × 10 km estafetada oltin (1968) va kumushlarda 30 km (1968) va 4 × 10 km estafetada (1976). Martinsen beshta medalni qo'lga kiritdi Shimoliy Shimoliy Shimoliy chang'i bo'yicha jahon chempionati, 4 × 10 km estafetada oltin (1966), 15 kmda kumush (1970) va bronzalar 15 km (1966), 30 km (1970) va 4 × 10 km estafetada (1974). 1969 yilda Holmenkollen chang'i festivali, u 15 km masofadagi poygada g'olib chiqdi. Norvegiyada va chet elda chang'ida uchish bo'yicha yutuqlari uchun Martinsen ushbu mukofotga sazovor bo'ldi Holmenkollen medali 1969 yilda. Oradan 32 yil o'tgach, uning qizi, Bente Skari, Holmenkollen medaliga sazovor bo'ldi va bu ularni nufuzli sharafga sazovor bo'lgan yagona ota-qiz kombinatsiyasiga aylantirdi.^[1]

Ichkarida Martinsen 15 km (1966, 1970), 30 km (1969, 1971) va 4 × 10 km estafetada (1970, 1972-1975, 1978) Norvegiya chempionligini qo'lga kiritdi. Musobaqalardan iste'foga chiqqandan so'ng, u tosh bo'yicha amaldorga aylandi va 1986–2002 yillarda FIS krosslar qo'mitasini boshqardi. Da 1994 yilgi qishki Olimpiya o'yinlari yilda Lillexammer, u boshliq bo'lib xizmat qilgan chang'i chang'i musobaqalar. Bundan tashqari, u keyinchalik qizi va o'g'li tomonidan boshqariladigan "Finor AS" chang'i firmasini tashkil etdi.^[1]

Kros chang'i sporti natijalari

Barcha natijalar manbaidan olingan Xalqaro tosh federatsiyasi (FIS).^[2]

Olimpiya o'yinlari

3 medal - (1 oltin, 2 kumush)

Yil	Yoshi	15 km	30 km	50 km	4 × 10 km o'rni
1968	25	8	Kumush	18	Oltin
1976	33	8	9	—	Kumush

Jahon chempionatlari

5 medal - (1 oltin, 1 kumush, 3 bronza)

Yil	Yoshi	15 km	30 km	50 km	4 × 10 km o'rni
1966	23	Bronza	—	—	Oltin
1970	27	Kumush	Bronza	—	4
1974	31	33	—	—	Bronza
1978	35	27	—	—	—

Adabiyotlar

^ ^a ^b G'alati Martinsen. sport-reference.com
^ "MARTINSEN Odd". FIS-chang'i. Xalqaro tosh federatsiyasi. Olingan 7 yanvar 2020.

Tashqi havolalar

G'alati Martinsen da Xalqaro tosh federatsiyasi
Holmenkollen medalchilari - yuklab olinadigan pdf fayli uchun Holmenkollmedaljen-ni bosing (Norvegiyada)
1892 yildan beri Holmenkollen g'oliblari - yuklab olinadigan pdf fayli uchun Vinnere-ni bosing (Norvegiyada)
Lillehammer 1994 yil 4-kitob natijalari - chang'i chang'i uchish bo'limi

Erkaklar o'rtasida 4 × 10 km masofaga estafeta bo'yicha Olimpiya chempionlari

1936: Sulo Nurmela, Klaes Karppinen, Matti Laxde, Kalle Jalkanen (FIN )
1948: Nils Ostensson, Nils Täpp, Gunnar Eriksson, Martin Lundstrem (SWE )
1952: Heikki Hasu, Paavo Lonkila, Urpo Korhonen, Tapio Mäkelä (FIN )
1956: Fyodor Terentyev, Pavel Kolchin, Nikolay Anikin, Vladimir Kuzin (URS )
1960: Toimi Alatalo, Eero Mäntyranta, Väinö Xuhtala, Veikko Hakulinen (FIN )
1964: Karl-Ake asf, Oltinchi Jernberg, Janne Stefansson, Assar Rönnlund (SWE )
1968: G'alati Martinsen, Pel Tildum, Xarald Gronningen, Ole Ellefsæter (YO'Q )
1972: Vladimir Voronkov, Yuriy Skobov, Fyodor Simashev, Vyacheslav Vedenin (URS )
1976: Matti Pitkänen, Yuha Mieto, Pertti Teurajervi, Arto Koyvisto (FIN )
1980: Vasiliy Rochev, Nikolay Bajukov, Yevgeniy Belyayev, Nikolay Zimyatov (URS )
1984: Tomas Vassberg, Benni Kolberg, Yan Ottosson, Gunde Svan (SWE )
1988: Yan Ottosson, Tomas Vassberg, Gunde Svan, Torgny Mogren (SWE )
1992: Terje Langli, Vegard Ulvang, Kristen Skjeldal, Byorn Dhlie (YO'Q )
1994: Maurilio De Zolt, Marko Albarello, Jorjio Vanzetta, Silvio Fauner (ITA )
1998: Stiv Sivertsen, Erling Jevne, Byorn Dhlie, Tomas Alsgaard (YO'Q )
2002: Anders Oklend, Frode Estil, Kristen Skjeldal, Tomas Alsgaard (YO'Q )
2006: Fulvio Valbusa, Giorgio Di Centa, Pietro Piller Cottrer, Kristian Zorzi (ITA )
2010: Daniel Rikardsson, Yoxan Olsson, Anders Södergren, Markus Hellner (SWE )
2014: Lars Nelson, Daniel Rikardsson, Yoxan Olsson, Markus Hellner (SWE )
2018: Didrik Tonset, Martin Jonsrud Sandi, Simen Hegstad Krüger, Johannes Høsflot Klæbo (YO'Q )

Erkaklar o'rtasida 4 × 10 km masofaga estafeta bo'yicha jahon chempionlari

1933: Per-Erik Hedlund, Sven Utterstrem, Nils-Joel Englund, Xyalmar Bergstrom
1934: Sulo Nurmela, Klaes Karppinen, Martti Lappalainen, Veli Saarinen
1935: Mikko Xusu, Klaes Karppinen, Väinö Liikkanen, Sulo Nurmela
1937: Annar Rayn, Oskar Fredriksen, Sigurd Ren, Lars Bergendal
1938: Jussi Kurikkala, Martti Lauronen, Pauli Pitkänen, Klaes Karppinen
1939: Pauli Pitkänen, Olavi Alakulppi, Eino Olkinuora, Klaes Karppinen
1950: Nils Täpp, Karl-Erik Shstrem, Martin Lundstrem, Enar Jozefsson
1954: Avgust Kiuru, Tapio Mäkelä, Arvo Viitanen, Veikko Hakulinen
1958: Oltinchi Jernberg, Lennart Larsson, Stur Gren, Per-Erik Larsson
1962: Lars Olsson, Stur Gren, Oltinchi Jernberg, Assar Rönnlund
1966: G'alati Martinsen, Xarald Gronningen, Ole Ellefsæter, Gjermund Eggen
1970: Vladimir Voronkov, Valeriy Tarakanov, Fyodor Simashev, Vyacheslav Vedenin
1974: Gerd Xessler, Diter Meinel, Gerxard Grimmer, Gert-Dietmar Klause
1978: Sven-Ek Lundbak, Krister Yoxansson, Tommi Limbi, Tomas Magnuson
1982: Lars Erik Eriksen, Ove Aunli, Pel Gunnar Mikkelsplass, Oddvar Brå
0 va Vladimir Nikitin, Oleksandr Batyuk, Yuriy Burlakov, Aleksandr Zavyalov
1985: Arild Monsen, Pel Gunnar Mikkelsplass, Tor Xekon Xolte, Ove Aunli
1987: Erik Östlund, Gunde Svan, Tomas Vassberg, Torgny Mogren
1989: Krister Majbek, Gunde Svan, Lars Xland, Torgny Mogren
1991: Øyvind Skaanes, Terje Langli, Vegard Ulvang, Byorn Dhlie
1993: Stiv Sivertsen, Vegard Ulvang, Terje Langli, Byorn Dhlie
1995: Stiv Sivertsen, Erling Jevne, Byorn Dhlie, Tomas Alsgaard
1997: Stiv Sivertsen, Erling Jevne, Byorn Dhlie, Tomas Alsgaard
1999: Markus Gandler, Alois Stadlober, Mixail Botvinov, Christian Hoffmann
2001: Frode Estil, G'alati-Byorn Xyelmeset, Tomas Alsgaard, Tor Arne Xetland
2003: Anders Oklend, Frode Estil, Tore Ruud Xofstad, Tomas Alsgaard
2005: G'alati-Byorn Xyelmeset, Frode Estil, Lars Berger, Tore Ruud Xofstad
2007: Eldar Ronning, G'alati-Byorn Xyelmeset, Lars Berger, Petter Nortug
2009: Eldar Ronning, G'alati-Byorn Xyelmeset, Tore Ruud Xofstad, Petter Nortug
2011: Martin Jonsrud Sandi, Eldar Ronning, Tord Asle Gjerdalen, Petter Nortug
2013: Tord Asle Gjerdalen, Eldar Ronning, Sjur Rote, Petter Nortug
2015: Niklas Dyrhaug, Didrik Tonset, Anders Glyersen, Petter Nortug
2017: Didrik Tonset, Niklas Dyrhaug, Martin Jonsrud Sandi, Fin Xagen Krog
2019: Emil Iversen, Martin Jonsrud Sandi, Sjur Rote, Johannes Høsflot Klæbo

Holmenkollen medali
1900 yilgacha	1895: Viktor Torn (YO'Q) 1897: Asbyorn Nilssen (YO'Q) 1899: Pol Braaten (YO'Q), Robert Pehrson (YO'Q)
1900–1950	1901: Aksel Refstad (YO'Q) 1903: Karl Xovelsen (YO'Q) 1904: Xarald Smit (YO'Q) 1905: Jonas Xolmen (YO'Q) 1907: Bakkenga 1908: Einar Kristiansen (YO'Q) 1909: Torvald Xansen 1910: Laurits Bergendahl 1911: Otto Tangen (YO'Q), Knut Xolst (YO'Q) 1912: Olav Byaland (YO'Q) 1914: Yoxan Kristoffersen (YO'Q) 1915: Sverre Ostbye (YO'Q) 1916: Lars Xogvold (YO'Q) 1918: Xassa shox (YO'Q), Yorgen Xansen (YO'Q) 1919: Thorleif Haug (YO'Q), Otto Aasen (YO'Q) 1923: Toralf Stromstad (YO'Q) 1924: Xarald Økern (YO'Q), Johan Grøttumsbråten (YO'Q) 1925: Einar Landvik (YO'Q) 1926: Jeykob Tullin Tems 1927: Xagart Xakonsen (YO'Q), Einar Lindboe (YO'Q) 1928: Torjus Hemmestveit (YO'Q), Mikkjel Hemmestveit (YO'Q) 1931: Xans Vinjarengen (YO'Q), Ole Stenen (YO'Q) 1934: Oddbyorn Xagen (YO'Q) 1935: Arne Rustadstuen (YO'Q) 1937: Olaf Xoffsbakken (YO'Q), Birger Ruud (YO'Q), Martin P. Vangsli (YO'Q) 1938: Reidar Andersen (YO'Q), Yoxan R. Henriksen (YO'Q) 1939: Sven Selånger (SWE), Lars Bergendal (YO'Q), Trygve Brodahl (YO'Q) 1940: Oskar Gjeslien (YO'Q), Annar Rayn (YO'Q) 1947: Elling Rønes (YO'Q) 1948: Asbyorn Ruud (YO'Q) 1949: Zigmund Ruud (YO'Q) 1950: Olav Økern (YO'Q)
1951–2000	1951: Simon Slatvik (YO'Q) 1952: Shtayn Eriksen (YO'Q), Torbyorn Falkanger (YO'Q), Heikki Hasu (FIN), Nils Karlsson (SWE) 1953: Magnar Estenstad (YO'Q) 1954: Martin Stokken (YO'Q) 1955: Xakon VII (YO'Q), Hallgeir Brenden (YO'Q), Veikko Hakulinen (FIN), Sverre Stenersen (YO'Q) 1956: Borxild Niskin (YO'Q), Arnfinn Bergmann (YO'Q), Arne Hoel (YO'Q) 1957: Eero Kolehmainen (FIN) 1958: Inger Bjørnbakken (YO'Q), Xekon Brusvin (YO'Q) 1959: Gunder Gundersen (YO'Q) 1960: Helmut Recknagel (GDR), Oltinchi Jernberg (SWE), Sverre Stensxaym (YO'Q), Tormod Knutsen (YO'Q) 1961: Xarald Gronningen (YO'Q) 1962: Toralf Engan (YO'Q) 1963: Alevtina Kolchina (URS), Pavel Kolchin (URS), Astrid Sandvik (YO'Q), Torbyorn Yggeset (YO'Q) 1964: Veikko Kankkonen (FIN), Eero Mäntyranta (FIN), Jorj Toma (FRG), Halvor Næs (YO'Q) 1965: Arto Tiaynen (FIN), Bengt Eriksson (SWE), Arne Larsen (YO'Q) 1967: Toini Gustafsson (SWE), Ole Ellefsæter (YO'Q) 1968: Olav V (YO'Q), Assar Rönnlund (SWE), Gjermund Eggen (YO'Q), Byorn Virkola (YO'Q) 1969: G'alati Martinsen (YO'Q) 1970: Pel Tildum (YO'Q) 1971: Marjatta Kajosmaa (FIN), Berit Mordre (YO'Q), Reidar Xyermstad (YO'Q) 1972: Rauno Miettinen (FIN), Magne Mirmo (YO'Q) 1973: Einar Bergsland (YO'Q), Ingolf Mork (YO'Q), Frants Keller (FRG) 1974: Yuha Mieto (FIN) 1975: Gerxard Grimmer (GDR), Oddvar Brå (YO'Q), Ivar Formo (YO'Q) 1976: Ulrix Velling (GDR) 1977: Helena Takalo (FIN), Xilkka Kuntola (FIN), Valter Shtayner (SUI) 1979: Ingemar Stenmark (SWE), Erik Xaker (YO'Q), Raisa Smetanina (URS) 1980: Tomas Vassberg (SWE) 1981: Yoxan Sitre (YO'Q) 1983: Berit Aunli (YO'Q), Tom Sandberg (YO'Q) 1984: Lars Erik Eriksen (YO'Q), Yakob Vaage (YO'Q), Armin Kogler (AUT) 1985: Anette Bøe (YO'Q), Per Bergerud (YO'Q), Gunde Svan (SWE) 1986: Brit Pettersen (YO'Q) 1987: Matti Nykänen (FIN), Hermann Vaynbux (FRG) 1989: Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi (FIN) 1991: Vegard Ulvang (YO'Q), Trond Einar Elden (YO'Q), Ernst Vettori (AUT), Jens Weißflog (GER) 1992: Yelena Välbe (RUS) 1993: Emil Kvanlid (YO'Q) 1994: Lyubov Yegorova (RUS), Vladimir Smirnov (KAZ), Espen Bredesen (YO'Q) 1995: Kenji Ogivara (JPN) 1996: Manuela Di Centa (ITA) 1997: Byart Engen Vik (YO'Q), Stefaniya Belmondo (ITA), Byorn Dhlie (YO'Q) 1998: Fred Byorre Lundberg (YO'Q), Larisa Lazutina (RUS), Aleksey Prokurorov (RUS), Harri Kirvesniemi (FIN) 1999: Kazuyoshi Funaki (JPN)
2001 yildan beri	2001: Adam Malysz (POL), Bente Skari (YO'Q), Tomas Alsgaard (YO'Q) 2003: Feliks Gottvald (AUT), Ronni Akermann (GER) 2004: Yuliya Chepalova (RUS) 2005: Andrus Veerpalu (EST) 2007: Frode Estil (YO'Q), G'alati-Byorn Xyelmeset (YO'Q), Xarald V (YO'Q), Sonja (YO'Q), Simon Ammann (SUI) 2010: Marit Byorgen (YO'Q) 2011: Ole Einar Bjørndalen (YO'Q), Maykl Greis (GER), Andrea Xenkel (GER), Janne Ahonen (FIN) 2012: Magdalena Noyner (GER), Emil Hegle Svendsen (YO'Q) 2013: Tora Berger (YO'Q), Martin Furkad (FRA), Tereza Yoxaug (YO'Q), Gregor Shlierenzauer (AUT) 2014: Magnus nolasi (YO'Q), Erik Frenzel (GER), Tomas Morgenstern (AUT), Darya Domracheva (BLR) 2015: Eldar Ronning (YO'Q), Anders Bardal (YO'Q), Anette Sagen (YO'Q), Komil Stoch (POL) 2016: Noriaki Kasai (JPN), Tarjei Bø (YO'Q) 2017: Mari Dorin-Xabert (FRA), Sara Takanashi (JPN) 2018: Sharlotta Kalla (SWE), Malika Astrid (YO'Q), Xannu Manninen (FIN), Kaisa Mäkäräinen (FIN)

G'alati Martinsen - Odd Martinsen

Mundarija

Kros chang'i sporti natijalari

Olimpiya o'yinlari

Jahon chempionatlari

Adabiyotlar

Tashqi havolalar