Devereux Emmet - Devereux Emmet - Wikipedia
Devereux Emmet | |
|---|---|
 Emmet, v. 1915 | |
| Tug'ilgan | 1861 yil 11-dekabr |
| O'ldi | 1934 yil 30-dekabr (73 yosh) |
| Millati | Amerika |
| Olma mater | Kolumbiya universiteti |
| Kasb | Me'mor |
| Turmush o'rtoqlar | Ella B. Smit |
| Bolalar | 2 |
| Ota-ona (lar) | Uilyam Jenkins Emmet va Julia Colt Pierson |
| Loyihalar | Bethpage shtat bog'i, 1923 |
| Dizayn | Kongressning mamlakat klubi (Moviy), 1924 |
Devereux Emmet (1861 yil 11 dekabr - 1934 yil 30 dekabr) kashshof amerikalik edi golf maydonchasi me'mori bitta manbaga ko'ra, dunyo bo'ylab 150 dan ortiq kurslarni ishlab chiqqan.[1]
Hayotning boshlang'ich davri
Devereux Emmet tug'ilgan Pelxem, Nyu-York,[2] 1861 yil 11-dekabrda Uilyam Jenkins Emmetning sakkiz farzandidan biri va Julia Colt Pierson.[3] U nabirasi edi Tomas Addis Emmet.
Kollej va nikoh
Emmet bitirgan Kolumbiya universiteti 1883 yilda;[4] 1889 yilda u Ella B. Smitga Nyu-York shahridagi uyida uylangan to'yda uylandi.[5] Miss Smit, 1858 yilda tug'ilgan, sudya J. Lourens Smitning qizi va jiyani edi Aleksandr Turni Styuart. Ellaning singlisi Yelizaveta "Bessi" Springs Smit me'morning rafiqasi bo'lgan Stenford Oq.[6] Er-xotinning ikki farzandi bor: Richard Smit Emmet (1889 yil oktyabrda tug'ilgan) va Devereux Emmet, kichik (1897 yil yanvarda tug'ilgan).[7]
Golf kurslarining dizayni bo'yicha karerasi
Angliyada ta'tilda u do'sti bilan vaqt o'tkazdi, Charlz B. Makdonald, dizayniga tayyorgarlik ko'rish uchun ingliz golf maydonlarini o'lchagan Amerikaning milliy golf bog'lari. Emmetning birinchi dizayni Garden City Golf Club-ning o'tmishi Island Island Links edi.[6] Uning do'sti shunday dedi:
Emmet, har qanday ko'chmas mulkni unga tegishli golf bog'ichlarini yotqizishdan tashqari qo'yish mumkin bo'lgan boshqa foydalanishni tasavvur qila olmadi.[2]
1924 yilda u Alfred H. Tullni dizayner sifatida qabul qildi va 1929 yilda uni Emmet, Emmet va Tull firmasining sherigiga aylantirdi. Tull-Emmet sherikligi Emmet 1934 yilda vafotigacha davom etdi.[8]
Havaskor golf
Emmet iste'dodli havaskor golfchi edi. U chorak finalni o'tkazdi 1904 yil Britaniyalik havaskor va 66 yoshida Bagama havaskorlarini yutdi.[6] 1916 yilda, u otasi va o'g'li musobaqasida g'olib chiqqanidan keyin Sleepy Hollow Country Club Devereux Emmet, Jr., bilan AQSh golf assotsiatsiyasi deb atalmish tashkil etilgan me'morlar hukmronlik qiladi golf maydonlari arxitektorlariga turnirlarda havaskor sifatida qatnashishni taqiqlagan.[9]
O'lim va meros
Devereux Emmet vafot etdi Garden City, Nyu-York, 1934 yil 30-dekabrda.[4]
Kurslar ishlab chiqilgan
Emmet o'zining ko'plab kurslarini yog'ochdan yasalgan klublar davrida yaratgan. Teshiklar hozirgi standartlarga muvofiq ko'pincha qisqa bo'lganligi sababli, uning ko'plab dizaynlari qayta ishlangan.
Eslatma: Sanalar kurs qachon ochilganligini ko'rsatadi.
Eslatma: Bu qisman ro'yxat, uning qismlari WorldGolf-dan olingan.[10]
- Belmont Hills Country Club, Sent-Klervill (Ogayo shtati), 1924
- Bethpage shtat bog'i (Yashil), Farmingdeyl, Nyu-York, 1923
- Kongressning mamlakat klubi (Moviy), Bethesda, Merilend, 1924
- Kongressning mamlakat klubi (Oltin), Bethesda, Merilend, 1924
- (1977 yilda Jorj Fazio va Tom Fazio va 2000 yilda Artur Hills tomonidan qayta ishlangan)
- Xartford golf klubi (ko'k, yashil), G'arbiy Xartford, Konnektikut, 1914
- Bonni-Briarning mamlakat klubi, Larchmont, Nyu-York, 1921
- Bedford golf va tennis klubi Bedford, Nyu-York, 1891
- Brentvud kantri klubi, Brentvud, Nyu-York, 1925
- Albanydagi Capital Hills, Albani, Nyu-York, 1928
- Cherry Valley Club, Garden City, Nyu-York, 1916
- Copake Country Club, Karyvill, Nyu-York, 1921
- Dudley Hill golf klubi (9 teshik), Dudli, Massachusets, 1926
- Edison klubi, Reksford, Nyu-York, 1925[11]
- Engineers Country Club, Roslyn Harbour, Nyu-York, 1921
- (dastlab tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan Gerbert Strong, 1921 yilda Devereux Emmet tomonidan qayta tiklangan)
- Farmingtonning mamlakat klubi, Farmington, Konnektikut, 1924[12]
- Garden City golf klubi, Garden City, Nyu-York, 1899[13] (keyinchalik qayta qurilgan Uolter Travis )
- Teridan tikilgan golf maydoni, Kuperstaun, Nyu-York, 1909
- Mohawk Golf klubi (Sharq), Schenectady, Nyu-York, 1907
- Glen Head Country Club, Glen Xed, Nyu-York, 1920-yillar
- Xartford golf klubi (yashil, qizil), G'arbiy Xartford, Konnektikut, 1914
- Greenacres Country Club, Lourensvill, Nyu-Jersi, 1932
- Green Meadow Club, Rye, Nyu-York, 1917 - bugungi kunda Willow Ridge Country Club nomi bilan mashhur. Yashil Meadow golf klubi filiali edi Apawamis klubi va 1917 yilda Apawamisga bevosita qo'shni, ammo Shimoliy ko'chada old tomondan tashkil topgan. Darhaqiqat, 1927 yilda ikkala klub birlashishni o'ylashdi.[14][15]
- Xempshir kantri klubi, Mamaroneck, Nyu-York, 1927
- Huntington Country Club, Xantington, Nyu-York, 1910
- Xantington yarim oy klubi, Xantington, Nyu-York, 1914
- (1931 yilda Devereux Emmet va Alfred H. Tull tomonidan ta'mirlangan)
- Keney Park golf klubi, Xartford, Konnektikut, 1927
- Leyk-Ayl kantri klubi, Istchester, 1926
- Leewood Country Club (Eastchester (shahar), Nyu-York) 1922 yil
- Long Hill Country Club, East Hartford, Konnektikut, 1930
- Mahopac golf klubi, Mahopak, Nyu-York, 1893
- Manchester Country Club, Manchester, Konnektikut, 1917
- (bilan Tom Bendelou )
- McGregor havolalari Country Club, Saratoga Springs, Nyu-York
- Mechanicville golf klubi, Mechanicville, Nyu-York, 1909
- Nassau Country Club, Glen Kov, Nyu-York, 1896
- Oliver D. Appleton golf maydoni, Sent-Lourens universiteti, Kanton, NY 1926 (Original 9 teshik)
- Pelham Country Club, Pelham Manor, Nyu-York, 1908
- Pomonok Country Club, Queens, Nyu-York, 1921 yil - 1949 yilda yopilgan
- Powelton klubi, Nyu-York, Nyu-York, 1892
- Radisson Cable Beach & Golf Resort, Bagama orollari hamdo'stligi, 1929
- Eyzenxauer parki Golf kursi (qizil), East Meadow, Nyu-York, 1914
- Xartford golf klubi (qizil, ko'k), G'arbiy Xartford, Konnektikut, 1896
- (bilan Donald Ross )
- Riddellning Bay golf va mamlakat klubi, Bermud orollari, 1922
- Ridgewood Country Club, Danbury, Konnektikut, 1927
- Rockaway River Country Club, Denville, Nyu-Jersi, 1923
- Rockville Links Club, Rokvil markazi, Nyu-York, 1924
- Javdar golf klubi, Rye, Nyu-York, 1920
- Solsberi golf klubi, East Meadow, Nyu-York
- Schuyler Meadows Club, Loudonville, Nyu-York, 1928
- Seawane Country Club, Hewlett Makoni, Nyu-York, 1927
- Sent-Jorjning golf va mamlakat klubi, Sharqiy Setauket, Nyu-York, 1917
- Sent-Maryamning mamlakat klubi, Sent-Meri, Pensilvaniya, 1924
- Wee Burn Country Club, Darien, Konnektikut, 1902
- Mohawk Golf Club (G'arbiy), Schenectady, Nyu-York, 1903
- Wheatley Hills golf klubi, East Williston, Nyu-York, 1913
- (Devereux Emmet va Alfred Tull tomonidan 1931 yilda qayta ishlangan)
- Wheeling Country Club, Wheeling, G'arbiy Virjiniya, 1902
- Wheeling Park golf maydonchasi, Wheeling, G'arbiy Virjiniya, 1926
Adabiyotlar
- ^ "Qisqa tarix". Schuyler Meadows Club. Olingan 5 iyun, 2013.
- ^ a b Jekson (ed), A.V. Uilyams; Peele (tahrir), Robert (1911). Kolumbiya kollejining o'n sakkiz yuz sakson uch sinfining tarixi. Nyu-York: Irving Press. p. 42.CS1 maint: qo'shimcha matn: mualliflar ro'yxati (havola)
- ^ Yel o'rmon maktabi (1913). Yel o'rmoni bitiruvchilari va sobiq talabalarining biografik qaydlari. Nyu-Xeyven, KT: Yel o'rmon maktabi. p.39.
- ^ a b "Devereux Emmet Golf me'mori yakshanba kuni vafot etdi" (PDF). Pelxem Quyoshi. 1935 yil 4-yanvar. Olingan 5 iyun, 2013.
- ^ "Otasining uyida" (PDF). Nyu-York Tayms. 1889 yil 27-yanvar. Olingan 5 iyun, 2013.
- ^ a b v "Golf kursi". Riddell's Bay Golf & Country Club. Olingan 5 iyun, 2013.
- ^ Coates, H.T (1904). Woodhull nasabnomasi: Angliya va Amerikadagi Woodhull oilasi. Filadelfiya: Henry C. Coates & Co. p. 366.
- ^ Ed Oliver golf klubi. "Me'morlar kursi: me'morlar to'g'risida". Arxivlandi asl nusxasi 2014 yil 1 yanvarda. Olingan 5 iyun, 2013.
- ^ "Emmet USG.A. qoidasi bilan muammo chiqardi" (PDF). The New York Times. 1917 yil 25-fevral. Olingan 19 may, 2018.
- ^ "Devereux Emmet". WorldGolf. Olingan 5 iyun, 2013.
- ^ "Edison klubi". Vaqt ittifoqi. Olingan 5 iyun, 2013.
- ^ "CCF golf maydonchasi". Arxivlandi asl nusxasi 2011-04-04 da. Olingan 5 iyun, 2013.
- ^ Mingay, Jeff (2008). Golf arxitekturasi: Butun dunyo istiqboli, 4-jild. Pelikan nashriyoti. p. 13. ISBN 9781589806160.
- ^ "APAWAMIS VA GREEN MEADOW COUNTRY CLUBS TAYYORLASH MUMKIN". Javdar yilnomasi. Javdar, Nyu-York, Nyu-York. 1918 yil 6 mart.
- ^ "Hughes Apawamis Professional, Green Meadowga boradi". Kechki minbar. Nyu-York, Nyu-York. 1918 yil 6 mart.