Odatda sistematik ismlarda ishlatiladigan lotincha va yunoncha so'zlar ro'yxati - List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names
Bu sistematik ismlarda keng qo'llaniladigan lotin va yunon so'zlari ro'yxati tanish bo'lmaganlarga yordam berish uchun mo'ljallangan klassik tillar organizmlarning ilmiy nomlarini tushunish va eslab qolish. The binomial nomenklatura uchun ishlatilgan hayvonlar va o'simliklar asosan olingan Lotin va Yunoncha so'zlar, ba'zi yuqori ismlar kabi taksonlar, kabi buyurtmalar va undan yuqori. Biolog bo'lgan paytda Karl Linney (1707–1778) binomial nomenklaturaning boshlang'ich nuqtasi sifatida qabul qilingan kitoblarni nashr etdi, lotin tilida ishlatilgan G'arbiy Evropa fanning umumiy tili sifatida va ilmiy nomlar lotin yoki yunon tillarida bo'lgan: Linney bu amaliyotni davom ettirdi.
Lotin tili hozirda asosan ishlatilmaydi mumtoz olimlar yoki ma'lum maqsadlar uchun botanika, tibbiyot va Rim-katolik cherkovi, uni hali ham ilmiy nomlarda topish mumkin. Ilmiy nomlarning manbasini tushunishga yordam berish foydalidir. Lotin nomlari har doim ham hozirgi inglizcha umumiy ismlarga mos kelmasa ham, ular ko'pincha bir-biriga o'xshashdir va agar ularning ma'nolari tushunilsa, ularni eslash osonroq. Binomial nom ko'pincha nomlangan davrda cheklangan bilimlarni yoki eshitishlarni aks ettiradi. Masalan; misol uchun Pan trogloditlari, shimpanze va Trogloditlar trogloditlari, wren, g'orda yashovchilar bo'lishi shart emas.
Ba'zan a tur nomi yoki aniq descriptor - bu hayvonning lotincha yoki yunoncha nomi (masalan.) Kanis lotincha it). Ushbu so'zlar quyidagi jadvalga kiritilmasligi mumkin, agar ular faqat bitta yoki ikkita takson uchun bo'lsa. Buning o'rniga, quyida keltirilgan so'zlar ko'plab organizmlarning ilmiy nomlarida (bir nechta naslda) bir necha bor uchraydigan keng tarqalgan sifatlar va boshqa modifikatorlardir.
Sifatlar jinsiga qarab farq qiladi va aksariyat hollarda faqat lemma shakl (nominativ yakka erkakcha shakl) bu erda keltirilgan. 1-va-2-tushirish sifatlari tugaydi -Biz (erkak), -a (ayol) va -um (neytral), 3-darajali sifatlar bilan tugaydigan - bu (erkak va ayol) ga o'zgartirish -e (neytral). Masalan, verus uchun variantlarsiz berilgan Aloe vera yoki Galium verum.
Binomialning ikkinchi qismi ko'pincha genetik holat, tugatish -i (erkaklarcha) yoki -ae (ayollik), masalan Kaempferning zolimi, Hemitriccus kaempferi. Ism birinchi navbatda lotinlashtirilgan shaklga o'tkazilishi mumkin -ii va -ae o'rniga.
Inglizcha shakllariga juda o'xshash so'zlar chiqarib tashlangan.
Berilgan yunoncha transliteratsiyalarning ba'zilari Qadimgi yunoncha va boshqalar Zamonaviy yunoncha.
Jadvallarda L = Lotin, G = Yunoncha va LG = ikkala tilda o'xshash.
A
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misol | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| akula | G, L | poyonsiz | kumush qushqo'nmas, Carlina acaulis; mitti xurmo, Feniks akulasi | akula – akula |
| akutus | L | o'tkir, o'tkir | Amerika timsoh, Crocodylus acutus; burchakli quyosh nuri (kapalak), Curetis acuta; shimoliy uchi, Anas akuta | akutus – akuta – akutum |
| akuleatus | L | tikanli | kalta tumshuqli echidna, Tachyglossus aculeatus; uchta ipli tayoq, Gasterosteus aculeatus; qassob supurgi, Ruscus aculeatus | akuleatus – akuleata – akuleatum |
| adustus | L | kuylagan, kuygan | yonbosh chiziqli shoqol, Canis adustus; qorong'u oniks kovri, Erronea adusta | adustus – adusta – adustum |
| afrika | L | Afrika | qamish kormorant, Mikrokarbo afrika; janubiy afrikalik paxmoq akula, Chlamydoselachus africana; Afrikalik kulcha-kalmar, Notonykia africanae; limon reyhan, Okimum × afrika | afrika – afrika, afrika – afrika |
| agrestis | L | dala, yovvoyi | dala vole, Microtus agrestis; yashil maydon - tezkor yo'l, Veronika agrestis | agrestis – agreste |
| alatus | L ala | qanotli | krujka zavodi, Nafaqat alata; maymun gulini qirqish, Mimulus alatus; qanotli qaymoq, Ulmus alata; abadiy qanotli, Ammobium alatum; qanotli bo'shashish, Lythrum alatum; qanotli dengiz oti, Gipokampus alatus; qanotli ildiz ehtiros gullari, Passiflora alata | alatus – alata – alatum |
| albitseps | L | oq boshli | uchib ketish, Chrysomya albiceps; kuya, Singamiya albitseplari; yog'och tuproq, Parachronistis albiceps; Meksikalik oltin qizil dumaloq tarantula, Brachipelma albitseplari | albitseps |
| albidenlar | L | oq tishli | oq tishli cho'tka sichqonchasi, Coccymys albidens; Shuningdek qarang leykodon | albidenlar |
| albopiktus | L | oq rangga bo'yalgan | Osiyo yo'lbars pashshasi, Aedes albopictus; Moneilema albopictum | albopiktus – albopikta – albopiktum |
| albus | L | oq | oq ibis, Eudocimus albus; oq eman, Quercus alba; ökseotu, Viskom albomi | albus – alba – albom |
| alpinus | L | alp; ning Alp tog'lari | tog 'asteri, Aster alpinus; tog 'ayig'i, Arctostaphylos alpina; Alp tog'lari, Parteniy alpinum | alpinus – alpina – alpin |
| noaniq | L | noaniq | chiroyli junli kungaboqar, Eriophyllum noaniq; shubhali konus, Konusning noaniqligi; shubhali Strofariya, Strofariya ambiguasi; butani belgilang, Kunzea ambigua | noaniq – ikkilamchi – noaniq |
| amblys | G mkβλύς (amblús) | to'mtoq, xira | dengiz iguana, Amblyrhynchus cristatus | amblys – Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Ambly |
| amerikan | L | Amerika | Amerikalik qora ayiq, Ursus americanus; Amerika findiq yong'og'i, Corylus americana; Amerika mastodoni, Mammut amerikan | amerikan – Amerika – amerikan |
| amfi - | G mkφί (amfi) | har qanday tomondan, har tomondan | amfibiya; Amfipoda | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Amfi |
| ampula | L | shisha, kolba | shimoliy shishasimon kit, Hyperoodon ampullatus | ampullatus – ampulata – ampullatum – Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Ampulla |
| amurensis | L | dan Amur daryosi | Amur uzum, Vitis amurensis | amurensis – amurense |
| angolensis | L | dan Angola | Afrikalik tik, Pterokarpus angolensis | angolensis – angolens |
| angustiflorus | L | tor gulli | Istvudning qo'ng'irog'i, Campanula angustiflora; mayda lupin, Lupinus angustiflorus | angustiflorus – angustiflora – angustiflorum |
| angustifolius | L | tor bargli | yupqa bargli pichanzor, Eriophorum angustifolium; paxta daraxti, Populus angustifolia; yupqa bargli kungaboqar, Helianthus angustifolius | angustifolius – angustifolia – angustifolium |
| angustus | L | tor | tor tasmali beva ayol, Dingana angusta; mayda gulli mayda gul, Mimulus angustatus; ingichka loviya, Phaseolus angustissimus; Dasht akatsiyasi, Acaciella angustissima; dengiz salyangozi, Vexillum angustissimum | angustus – angusta – angustum – angustatus – angustissimus – angustissima – angustissimum |
| antarktika | L | janubiy yarim sharning | jingalak pingvin, Pygoscelis antarktika; gummy shark, Mustelus antarktika; | antarktika – antarktida – antarktika |
| anthos | G choς (ánthos) | gul | anthozoanlar, Anthozoa; oltin guldasta, Acacia pycnantha; | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Antho |
| antropo- | G rωπoz (ánthrōpos) | inson, inson | Parantrop | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Antropo |
| apis | L | ari | g'arbiy asal asalari, Apis mellifera; oq donishmand, Salvia apiana | apianus – apiana – apianum – Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Api |
| aquaticus | L | suv yaqinida topilgan | sharqiy mol, Scalopus aquaticus; yovvoyi guruch, Zizania aquatica; suv ismaloq, Ipomoea aquatica; | aquaticus – akvaterika – aquaticum |
| daraxtzorlar | L | daraxtga o'xshash yoki butaga o'xshash | Artemisia arborescens; | daraxtzorlar |
| arxeo- | G χrχabos (arkhaios) | qadimiy | Arxeopteriks | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Arxeologik – Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Archeo |
| arktos | G rκτoz (arktos) | ayiq | grizzly ayiq, Ursus arctos horribilis; oddiy ayiqtosh, Arktostafilos | arktos – Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Arkto |
| maydon | L | qum | qum ìrísí, Iris arenaria; qumli tosh, Arabidopsis arenasi; qumli paxmoq, Sinosion arenarius; qum changli konus, Konus arenasi | arenarius – arenariya – arenarium – maydon – arenata – arenosa |
| arenikol | L | qumli uy | dunes sagebrush kaltakesak, Sceloporus arenicolus; qumli oltin rang, Solidago arenicola; qumli shudring, Rubus arenicola; qumli yulduzcha, Gillellus arenicola | arenikol – arenikola |
| argentatus | L | kumush | Evropadagi seld qushqo'ri, Larus argentatus | argentatus – argentata – argentatum |
| argentey | L | kumush | kumush buffaloberry, Shepherdia argentea; kumush daraxt, Leucadendron argenteum; kumush lupin, Lupinus argenteus; oq tut, Pipturus argenteus | argentey – argenteya – argentey |
| argentum | L | kumush | dengiz salyangozi, Kalliostoma argentum | argentum |
| aromatika | G rωmα (arima) | aromatik | chinnigullar muskat yong'og'i, Ravensara aromatica; Croton aromaticus; chinnigullar, Syzygium aromaticum | aromatikus – aromatika – aromatikum |
| artro- | G rθros (arthron) | qo'shma | Artropoda | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Arthro |
| arvensis | L | dalada | osmon, Alauda arvensis; dala oti, Equisetum arvense | arvensis – arvense |
| asiatika | L | Osiyo | oq qanotli kaptar, Zenaida asiatica; Kaspiy plover, Charadrius asiaticus, Fors moyi, Ranunculus asiaticus | asiatika – asiaticus |
| astro-, astero- | G róν (estron) | Yulduz | dengiz yulduzi (sinf), Asteroidea | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Astero – Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Astro |
| ater | L | zerikarli qora | oddiy chakvalla, Sauromalus ater; Evroosiyo paltosi, Fulika atra; qora oqqush, Cygnus atratus; qora yarrow, Achillea atrata; daryo chub, Semotilus atromaculatus Shuningdek qarang niger | ater – atra – atrum – atratus – atrata – atratum |
| atropurpureus | L | quyuq binafsha, qora-binafsha rang | Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'; Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea; binafsha gulli kotonaster, Cotoneaster atropurpureus | atropurpureus – atropurpurea – atropurpureum |
| aurantius, aurantiakus | L | apelsin - rangli | achchiq to'q sariq, Sitrus aurantium | aurantius – aurantiya – aurantium; aurantiakus – aurantiaka – aurantiacum |
| aureus | L | oltin | oltin shoqol, Canis aureus; Staphylococcus aureus (bakteriyalar) Shuningdek qarang xrizolar | aureus – karbamid – aureum |
| Avstraliya | L | Janubiy | janubiy o'ng kit, Eubalaena australis | Avstraliya – avstrale |
B
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bakkatus | L | reza mevali | umumiy yew, Taxus baccata; Konus baccatus, dengiz salyangozi | bakkatus - Baccata - bakkatum |
| barbatus | L barba | soqolli | soqolli katasetum, Katasetum barbatum; soqolli muhr, Erignathus barbatus; qora jag'li siskin, Spinus barbata; Bornea soqolli cho'chqa, Sus barbatus; oltin soqolli penstemon, Penstemon barbatus | barbatus – barbata – barbatum |
| ikki rangli | L | ikki rangli | ikki rangli angelfish, Centropyge bicolor; ikki rangli tozalovchi baliq, Labroides bicolor; ikki rangli kuya, Manulea bicolor | ikki rangli |
| bikoloratus | L | ikki rangli | ikki rangli burchak, Macaria bicolorata; Keniya ikki boshli ilon, Micrelaps bicoloratus; orkide, Bulbophyllum bicoloratum | bikoloratus – bikolorata – bikoloratum |
| bikornis | L | bikorne | qora karkidon, Diceros bicornis | bikornis |
| bios | G choς (bios) | hayot | amfibiya; biota, barcha tirik mavjudotlar | bios |
| blandus | L | yoqimli, silliq, jozibali | Yunoniston gullari, Anemone blanda; Mallos blandus, o'rgimchak | blandus - blanda - blandum |
| borealis | L | shimoliy | shimoliy o'ng kit delfini, Lissodelphis borealis | borealis - boreale |
| brakion | G rβaχίων (brakhíōn) | qo'l | Prjevalskiy gerbil, Brachiones przewalskii; Brachiopoda (filum); Braxiosaurus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Braxio |
| brasiliensis | L | Braziliyalik | Braziliya jigarrang ko'rshapalagi Eptesicus brasiliensis | Sarlavhalari bo'lgan barcha sahifalar Brasiliensis |
| brachy- | G rβaχύς (braxuslar) | qisqa | Braziliyalik oltin qurbaqa, Brachycephalus didactylus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Braxi |
| brakifillus | G | kalta bargli | yo'q bo'lib ketgan o'simlik turkumi, Brakifillum; gul, Colchicum brachyphyllum; burunli yarasalar, Brakifilla; kalta bargli bakaris, Baccharis brachyphylla; Shuningdek qarang brevifolius | brakifillus – brakifilla – brakifillum |
| brady- | G rβaδύς (braduslar) | sekin | uch barmoqli yalqovlik, Bradypus pygmaeus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Brady |
| filial | G rioz (braxion) | gilzalar | Lamellibranxiya (sinf, sin. Bivalva); Branchiopoda (sinf, sho'r qisqichbaqalar) | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Branchi |
| brasiliensis | L | dan Braziliya | Braziliyalik botqoq kalamush, Holochilus brasiliensis; Braziliyalik tayoq mantilari, Brunneria brasiliensis; rezina daraxt, Hevea brasiliensis | brasiliensis – brasiliense |
| brevi- | L brevis | qisqa | kumush yonoqli shoxi, Ceratogymna brevis | brevis - breve - Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Brevi |
| brevicaudatus | L | qisqa dumli | soqolli barg xameleyon, Rieppeleon brevicaudatus; dengiz salyangozi, Lophiotoma brevicaudata; qisqa dumli seratozoma, Ceratosoma brevicaudatum | brevicaudatus – brevicaudata – brevicaudatum |
| brevikollis | L | kalta bo'yinli | qisqa bo'yinli yog 'qo'ng'izi, Meloe brevicollis | brevikollis – brevikol |
| brevifolius | L | kalta bargli | Joshua daraxti, Yucca brevifolia; qisqa bargli dudleya, Dudleya blochmaniae subsp. brevifolia; kalta hapşırma, Helenium brevifolium; zig-zag bog-rush, Schoenus brevifolius; Shuningdek qarang brakifillus | brevifolius – brevifolia – brevifolium |
| brevirostris | L | kalta gaga | tirnoqli o'q tishlari, Disomma brevirostre; kalta ponyfish, Leiognathus brevirostris | brevirostris – brevirostre |
| bulbus | G λβόςoλβός | lampochka | bulbous buttercup, Ranunculus bulbosus; piyoz konusi, Konus bulbus | bulbus – bulbosus – bulboza |
C
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ko'r ichak | L | ko'r | ko'r mol, Talpa caeca; shimoliy ko'zli Hawkmoth, Smerinthus ko'r ichak | ko'r ichak - ko'r ichak - ko'r ichak |
| serulus | L | ko'k | Evroosiyo ko'k titri, Cyanistes caeruleus; ko'k ehtiros gul, Passiflora caerulea | serulus - kerulea - caeruleum |
| kalifornikus | L | Kaliforniya | Kaliforniya ko'k dorid, Felimare californiensis | kalifornikus - kalifornika - kaliforniensis |
| kallosus | L | qalbaki | katta sichqoncha, Kalomis kallosusi; daraxt fern, Kyatoza; orkide, Paphiopedilum kallosum | kallosus - kallosa - kallosum |
| kanadensis | L | Kanadadan | katta shoxli qo'ylar, Ovis canadensis | kanadensis - kanadense |
| kandidus | L | yorqin oq, porlab turgan oq | Madonna nilufar, Lilium kandidum | kandidus - kandida - kandidum |
| kanesenslar | L | kulrang yoki oq sochlarga burish | Geraea canescens (sahrodagi kungaboqar); Atripleks kaneskalari | kanesenslar |
| kanis | L | it | koyot, Canis latranslari; Dipylidium caninum (lenta qurti) | kanis - kaninus - kanina - kaninum |
| kanus | L | kulrang (sochli), och kulrang | kulrang boshli qarag'ay, Picus canus; junli don, Senecio kanus | kanus - kana - kanum |
| kapra | L | a echki | Staphylococcus caprae | kapra - kapri |
| kuda | L | quyruq | uzun dumli titr, Aegithalos caudatus; yupqa konkida uchish, Dipturus leptocaudus; shimoliy kalta quyruq, Blarina brevicauda | |
| kaulos | G gáb (kaulos) | poyasi, poyasi | beqiyos gentian, Gentiana akaulis | akula - akula |
| sefalo- | G gáb (kefalḗ) | bosh | O'rta er dengizi, Larus melanosefali; ko'k dog'li guruhchi, Cefalopholis argus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Sefal |
| -ceps | L caput | bosh | pigmentli sperma kiti, Kogia breviceps; biseps (ikki boshli mushak) | |
| seros | L makkajo'xoriū G rκέaς (keralar) | shox | narval, Monodon monoseroslari; karkidon (burun shoxi) | |
| cest | L sestus G κεστός (kestos) | kamar, kamar, tikilgan | Cestoda | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Cest |
| xayvonlar | G gáb (khaítē) | oqayotgan sochlar yoki yele | yovvoyi hayvon, Konnoxetlar gnou | |
| chilensis | L | Chilidan | jannat tanager, Tangara chilensisi | chilensis - chilancha |
| chinensis | L | dan Xitoy | Xitoy ko'tarildi, Rosa chinensis; Xitoy piyozi, Allium chinense; Xitoy sumalagi, Rhus chinensis; Shuningdek qarang Sinense, quyida | chinensis – chinense |
| xlor- | G όςrός (xlōrós) | och yashil rang | oddiy moorhen, Gallinula xloropusi | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Xloro |
| akkordatus | L | o'ralgan | akkordatlar; Stylefhorus chordatus, Tinospora cordifolia | akkordatus – xordata – xordatum |
| xroma | G rῶmα (kroma) | rang | palyaço loach, Xromobotiya makrakantusi | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Xrom |
| xrizolar | G υσόςrυσός (khrusós) | oltin | Chrysochloridae (oltin mollar); oltin qirg'ovul, Chrysolophus pictus; yirtqich bo'ri, Chrysocyon brachyurus Shuningdek qarang aureus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Chryso |
| xrizofil | G | oltin bargli | oltin chinquapin, Chrysolepis xrizofilasi; oltin bargli Quddus donishmandi, Phlomis xrizofilasi; satenleaf, Chrysophyllum oliviforme | xrizofil – xrizofil – xrizofillum |
| siliyum | L | kirpik | Ashland qushqo'nmas, Cirsium ciliolatum; qurt qurti, Polydora ciliata; kiprik, Correlophus ciliatus; qirolicha angelfish, Holacanthus ciliaris; Avstraliya qizil sadr, Toona ciliata; o'roq bargli simodoeya, Talassodendron siliatum | ciliaris – siliyer – kirpik – siliata – siliatum – siliolatum |
| cinereus | L | kul, kul rang | niqobli shrew, Sorex cinereus; Avstraliya dengiz sheri, Neophoca cinerea; kulrang trasher, Toxostoma cinereum; oddiy kul tulki, Urocyon cinereoargenteus | cinereus – kinerea – kinoreum |
| sirus | G zikr (kirrhós) | apelsin | chekka lablar, Traxoplar sirozi; mrigal karp, Cirrhinus sirrozi; kumushdan yasalgan haykaltarosh, Blepsias sirrozi | siroz – siroza – siroz |
| tsitri | L | tsitrus | tsitrus gullari kuya, Citri ibodat qiladi | tsitri |
| cneme | G mkη (knḗmē) | oyoq, oyoq | o'z-o'zini oq oyoqli, Platicnemis pennipes | |
| -kola | L colō | yashovchi | Evroosiyo daraxtzorlari, Scolopax rusticola; shimoliy katakli skipper, Carterocephalus silvicola; paddyfield warbler, Acrocephalus agricola; toshlar, Monticola sp. | |
| kompressiya | L kompressiya | ingichka, bir-biriga bosilgan | ingichka jo'xori o'ti, Danthonia kompressiyasi; ingichka kerevit, Faxonius kompressiyasi | kompressiya – kompressiya |
| rangli | L | bo'ylab bir xil rangga ega | puma, Puma concolor; oq archa, Abies concolor | |
| konno- | G choς (kónnos) | soqol | yovvoyi hayvon, Konnoxetlar gnou | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Konno |
| korax | L korpus G rκόaξ (kórax) | qarg'a, qarg'a | oddiy qarg'a, Corvus corax | korax |
| kordatus | L | yurak shaklida | kordat (barg shakli); mayda bargli ohak, Tilia cordata; dengiz kartoshkasi, Echinocardium cordatum | kordatus – kordata – kordum |
| kordifolius | L | yurak shaklidagi barglar | yurak asteri, Symphyotrichum cordifolium; - deb so'radi yurak barglari, Tinospora cordifolia; Tucson bur ragweed, Ambrosia cordifolia | kordifolius – kordifolia – kordifolium |
| kornu | L makkajo'xoriū | shox | bog 'salyangozi, Cornu aspersum; buyuk ramshorn, Planorbarius corneus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Kornu |
| koronatus | L | toj kiygan | tojli lemur, Eulemur coronatus; tojli salla qobig'i, Lunella coronata | koronatus – koronata – koronatum |
| kostatus | L | qovurg'ali | qovurg'ali terlik po'stlog'i, Maoricrypta costata; chiziqli Rafael baliqlari, Platydoras costatus | kostatus – kostalar – kostatum |
| crassus | L | qalin, semiz | ko'kni sudrab yurish, Vaccinium crassifolium; shishgan tikanli qisqichbaqa, Rochinia crassa; og'izsiz Qisqichbaqa, Kardisoma crassum | crassus – crassa – crassum |
| cristatus | L | tepalik | bo'ri, Proteles cristatus; ko'k jay, Cyanocitta cristata; tepalikli bug'doy o'ti, Agropyron cristatum | cristatus – cristata – cristatum |
| timsohlar | G rόκoz (krókos) | sariq | ikki rangli oq tishli shrew, Crocidura leucodon; za'faron, Crocus sativus; dog'li sirg'a, Crocuta crocuta | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Croc |
| kripto- | G υπτόςrυπτός (krupós) | yashirin | Kriptokokk; Kriptosporidiy | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Kripto |
| kurvirostris | L | egri gaga | bokschi mergan, Nemichthys curvirostris; egri chiziqli maydalagich, Toksostoma curvirostre | kurvirostris – kurvirostre |
| siyano- | G gáb (kuanos) | ko'k-yashil | azur qanotli magpini, Siyanopiya siyanusi; katta ko'k ahtapot, Ahtapot siyanasi; ko'k orkide, Aganisia cyanea | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Siyano – siyanus – siyaneya – siyan |
D.
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misol | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| daktil-, daktilo- | G choς (dáktulos) | barmoq yoki oyoq barmog'i | qora oyoqli kittiwake, Rissa tridaktilasi; Pterodaktil | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Daktil |
| deka-, deka- | G gha (deka) | o'n | alfonsino, Berik dekadaktil | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Deca |
| dekem | L | o'n | Kolorado kartoshka qo'ng'izi, Leptinotarsa dekemlineata | |
| delfilar | G δελφύς (delfuslar) | bachadon | Didelphis virginiana | |
| derma | G rruma (derma) | teri | sariq rangga bo'yalgan qo'ziqorin, Agaricus xanthodermus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Derm |
| ikki xil | G sí- (ikki xil) | ikkitasi | Rojdestvo orkide, Dipodium punktatum | Har qanday foydali qidiruv uchun juda keng tarqalgan harf birikmasi |
| diffusus | L tarqoqlik | tarqoq | tarqoq o'murtqa gul, Chorizanthe diffusa; pashsha, Paralimnophila diffusior; shoshiling, Juncus diffusissimus; yoyish, Gayophytum diffusum; lupin tarqalishi, Lupinus diffusus; phlox tarqalishi, Phlox diffuzasi | diffusus – diffuza – diffuz – diffuzor – diffuzissimus |
| raqamli raqam | L | ega bo'lish barmoqlar | barmoq bilan shoshilish Juncus digitatus; baobab, Adansonia digitata; o'lik odamning barmoqlari, Alcyonium digitatum | raqamli raqam - raqamli ma'lumotlar - raqamli ichak |
| dilatatus | L | kengaytirilgan, kengaytirilgan | dallisgrass, Paspalum dilatatum; Maianthemum dilatatum | kengayish - dilatata - dilatum |
| dioika | L | ikkilamchi | oddiy qichitqi o'ti, Urtica dioica | dioika |
| dino-, deino- | G νόςiνός (deinos) | qo'rqinchli | dinozavr, Deinoteliy | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Dino |
| diplo- | G πλόςiπλός (diplomlar) | ikki baravar | ikki ko'zli to'q sariq o'rgimchak, Diploglena capensis | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Diplo |
| disk, disk | G ςoς (dískos) | disk | oddiy qo'ziqorin kuya, Metalectra discalis | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Disk - diskalis - rangsizlantirish |
| dodeca- | G gha (dṓdeka) | o'n ikki | Xendersonning otish yulduzi, Dodecatheon hendersonii | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Dodeka |
| dolicho- | G Choyλ (dolikxos) | cho'zilgan, uzun | ritsar anol, Anolis dolichocephalus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Dolicho |
| ichki | L | uyning yoki ichki | uy cho'chqasi, Sus scrofa domestica; uy chumchuqi, Passer domesticus | ichki - domestika - ichki |
| dorsum | L | orqaga | orqa chiziqli zirak, Mustela strigidorsa | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Dorslar |
| dubius | L | shubhali | Shuningdek qarang nomina dubiya | dubius – dubiya |
| dulcis | L | shirin | bodom, Prunus dulcis | dulcis – dulce |
E
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misol | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| eburneus | L eburneus | fil suyagi | fil suyagi, Pagophila eburnea | eburneus - eburnea - eburneum |
| echinatus | L | tikanli, tikanli | Edisto kerevit, Procambarus echinatus; qisqa qarag'ay, Pinus echinata | echinatus - echinata - echinatum |
| echino- | L echīnus G choς (ekinos) | kirpi, dengiz kirpi | katta globus qushqo'nmas, Echinops sphaerocephalus; diadema urchin, Echinothrix diadema; San-Pedro kaktusi, Exinopsis pachanoi | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Ekino |
| edulis | L | qutulish mumkin | umumiy kokle, Cerastoderma edulasi; qirol bolete, Boletus edulis; ustritsa, Ostrea edulis; ehtiros mevasi, Passiflora edulis | edulis - edule |
| elatior | L | balandroq | haqiqiy okslip, Primula elatior | elatior |
| elektro- | G róν (elektron) | sarg'ish, sarg'ish rangli yoki elektr (zamonaviy foydalanish) | keng ko'lamli motot, Elektron platirxinxum; elektr ilon, Elektrofor elektr | Biologik usulni boshqa foydalanish usullaridan farqlashning oddiy usuli yo'q |
| elegans | L | oqlangan | qip-qizil rozella, Platitserk eleganlari ; Granastyochus elegantissimus; Iris iberica subsp. nafisissima; soxta araliya, Plerandra nafisissima; Caecum nafis maksimal | elegans - nafisissimus - nafisissima - oqlangan |
| emarginatus | L | chekkalari yo'q | Phongolo suckermouth, Chiloglanis emarginatus; Gibraltar dengiz lavandasi, Limonium emarginatum; acerola, Malpighia emarginata; achchiq gilos, Prunus emarginata | emarginatus - emarginata - emarginatum |
| asosli | G aντίoz (enantíos) | qarshi, qarshi | Enantiornithes | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Enantio |
| enna- | G gha (ennéa) | to'qqiz | tarmoqli quyosh baliqlari Enneacanthus obesus; qoraqarag'ali o't o'ti, Oxalis enneaphylla | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Ennea |
| ensatus | L | qilichga o'xshash | Kaliforniya gigant salamander, Dicamptodon ensatus | ensatus - ensata - qo'shimchalar |
| ensis, ensi- | L | qilich, nayza | jingalak pichog'i, Kichkina ensis; qilich shoshilib, Juncus ensifolius | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Ensi - ensiformis |
| -ensis | L | ning (joydan) | Tadarida brasiliensis (Braziliyalik erkin dumaloq); Lyusi, Australopithecus afarensis | |
| erektus | L | tik | Homo erectus ("tik odam"); tik jo'ja, Moenchia erecta | erektus - erektsiya - erektum |
| erio- | G rioz (erion) | jun, junli | oddiy pichan o'tlari, Eriophorum angustifolium | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Erio |
| eroziya | L | girintili, tishli, tishli | jiqama, Pachyrhizus erozus; tishli menteşeli toshbaqa, Kinixys erosa | eroziya - erosa - eroziya |
| eritro- | G rυθrός (eruthrós) | qizil[1] | dog'langan redshank, Tringa eritropusi; it tishidagi binafsha rang, Eritronium dens-canis | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Eritro |
| esculentus | L | qutulish mumkin | qutulish mumkin qurbaqa, Pelofilaktsiya kl. esculentus; Gyromitra esculenta | esculentus eskulenta esculentum |
| evropeys | L | Evropa | Evropa kirpi, Erinaceus europaeus; Evropa boyo'g'li kuya, Brahmaea europaea | evropeys – evropeya – evropeya |
| excelsus | L | yuksak | Afrikalik tik, Milicia excelsa; ajoyib konus, Conus excelsus | excelsus – excelsa – juda yaxshi |
F
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fallaks | L | yolg'on | yolg'on tez, Borbo fallax; yashil hayrat, Acronicta fallax | Fallaks |
| falx | L | o'roq | o'roq suti, Astragalus falcatus; o'roq bargli quyon qulog'i, Bupleurum falcatum; o'roq, Qushqo'nmas falcatus; yovvoyi armut, Persoonia falcata | falcatus – falcata – falcatum – falciformis – falx |
| tanish bo'lganlar | L | maishiy, umumiy, tanish | it, Canis lupus tanish | |
| felis | L | mushuk | qora oyoqli mushuk, Felis nigripes; mushuk burga, Ctenocephalides felis | |
| felinus | L | mushukka o'xshash, mushuk | mushuk gekko, Aeluroscalabotes felinus; dengiz suvarisi, Lontra felina | felinus – felina – felinum |
| - murojaat qiling | L | - tug'ish | g'arbiy asal asalari, Apis mellifera; kokos, Cocos nucifera | |
| ferus | L | yovvoyi | yovvoyi ot, Equus ferus; yovvoyi Baqtriya tuya, Camelus ferus | ferus – fera – ferum |
| ferrugo | L | zang | tezkor, Borbo ferruginea; qizil-jigarrang qo'ziqorin qo'ziqorin, Hydnellum ferrugineum; zanglagan qon daraxti, Corymbia ferruginea; zanglagan to'tiqush baliqlari, Scarus ferrugineus; zanglagan pitohui, Pseudorectes ferrugineus | ferrugineus – ferruginea – ferrugineum |
| fidelis | L | sodiq | ishonchli dengiz shilimshig'i, Goniobranchus fidelis; ishonchli bargli asalarilar, Megachile fidelis; Tinch okeanining yon tasmasi, Monadenia fidelis | fidelis |
| filum | L | ip | cho'l fanatlari palmasi, Washingtonia filifera; ipli fern, Blechnum filiforme; ipli bargli quyosh, Drosera filiformis | filifer – filifera – filiformis – filiforme |
| flavus | L | oltin sariq, och sariq | sariq krujka zavodi, Sarracenia flava; sariq bo'yinli sichqon, Apodemus flavicollis | flavus – flava – flavum |
| floridus | L | gulli | ko'k palo verde, Parkinsonia florida; guldastali bantli wobbegong, Orectolobus floridus | floridus – floridum |
| flor- | L flos | gul | janubiy magnoliya, Magnolia grandiflora; katta oq trillium, Trillium grandiflorum | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar flori |
| fodiens | L fodere | qazish | qo'ng'izni ko'mish, Nikrofor defodienlari; qo'ng'izni ko'mish, Nicrophorus infodiens; Evroosiyo suvi, Neomys fodiens; pasttekislikdagi daraxtlar qurbaqasi, Smilisca fodiens | |
| foliy | L | barg | Amerika olxa, Fagus grandifolia; keng bargli sermountain, Lazerpitium latifolium; Xitoy qarag'ay, Ulmus parvifolia; Joshua daraxti, Yucca brevifolia; tik snottygobble, Persoonia longifolia | |
| fragilis | L frangere | singan | mo'rt qovuq-fern, Cystopteris fragilis; mo'rt tol, Salix fragilis; konfet qopqog'i, Lactarius fragilis; Dientamoeba fragilis; o'lik odamning barmoqlari, Natriy mo'rt; mo'rt siğil qurbaqasi, Limnonectes fragilis | fragilis |
| fuligo | L | qurum | qora qora chumoli, Lasius fuliginosus; yoqut yo'lbars, Phragmatobia fuliginosa; sochlar uchun sochlar sochlari, Satyrium fuliginosum; sutli kepka, Lactarius fuliginosus | fuliginosus – fuliginoza – fuliginosum |
| fulvus | L | quyuq sariq, yumshoq | Tinch okeanidagi oltin plover, Pluvialis fulva; oltingugurtli charm mercan, Rhytisma fulvum; yoqimsiz grisette, Amanita fulva; sariq tuproqli sincap, Spermofilus fulvus | fulvus – fulva – fulvum |
| furkatus | L | vilkalar | vilka, Viburnum furcatum; vilkalar shuvoq, Artemisia furcata; qaldirg'och quyruq, Creagrus furcatus | furkatus – furkata – furkatum |
| fuskus | L | quyuq, qora jigarrang | qorong'i sakrab sichqoncha, Notomys fuskus; qorong'i ko'za zavodi, Nepenthes fusca; zanglagan torf moxi, Sphagnum fuscum; sooty tern, Sterna fuscata | fuskus – fuska – fuskum |
G
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| gala, galum | G gha (gala) | sut | sovun o'simliklari, Xlorogalum | |
| yoqilg'i, oshqozon-ichak, gastr- | L gaz G zhστήr (gastḗr) | qorin | oddiy mevali chivin, Drosophila melanogaster; Gastropoda | |
| geo- | G aῖpa, γῆ (gê) | Yer | Konus geografiyasi, geografiya konusi; Geotrichum | |
| giganteus | L giganteus | ulkan | Chorus giganteus (dengiz salyangozi); Aldabra ulkan toshbaqasi, Aldabrachelys gigantea | giganteus – giganteya – giganteum |
| glaber | L glaber | silliq; sochsiz[2] | yalang'och mol-kalamush, Heterocephalus glaber; silliq sumalak, Rhus glabra; Omphiscola glabra (salyangoz) | glaber – glabra – glabrum |
| glanduloz | L | yadrolari bor | Tasmaniya dafn marosimi, Anopterus glandulosus, Bazilan orolidagi sezilian, Ichthyophis glandulosus; asal mesquite, Prosopis glandulosa, jasur sakrash-shilliqqurt, Hemphillia glandulosa; qoraqarag'ay, Ribes glandulosum, | glanduloz – glandulosa – glandulozum |
| glaukus | L glaukus G gáb (glaukós) | ko'k-yashil, ko'k-kulrang, porlab turadi | kumushrang moviy kelebek, Lepidochrysops glauca; Glaucidae, yalang'och oilasi | glaukus – glauka – glaukum |
| glutinosus | L glutinosus | yopishqoq | oddiy kaklik, Alnus glutinosa; viskoz qora tuproq tili, Glutinoglossum glutinosum; shimoliy shilimshiq semender, Pletodon glutinosusi | glutinosus – glutinoza – glutinosum |
| gliko-, glycy-, glyc- | G γλυκύς (glukus) | shirin | qizilmiya, Glycyrrhiza glabra; soya, Glycine max | |
| gracilis, oqlangan | L | nozik, oqlangan | g'arbiy dog 'skunk, Spilogale gracilis; shafqatsiz darter, Etheostoma gracile; Gracilisuchus | gracilis – nazokatli |
| gracilipes | L grăcĭlĭpes[3] | ingichka oyoqli | ingichka qurbaqa, Austrochaperina gracilipes; ingichka oyoqli buta, Gracixalus gracilipes; mayda maymun gul, Mimulus gracilipes; yupqa oyoqli o'simlik, Agave gracilipes | gracilipes |
| granitikus | L | granit | granit tirnoqli gul, Calothamnus graniticus; granit qashshoqlik tupi, Eremophila granitica; granit serpentweed, Tonestus graniticus | granitikus – granitika – granitikum |
| graveolens | L gravis | hidli | umumiy rue, Ruta graveolens; lippiya, Lippia graveolens | graveolens |
| girino-, girinus | G rῖνoz (gurinos) | turpole | bahor salamander, Gyrinophilus porhyriticus; masalan. Crassigyrinus, Proterogyrinus |
H
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| haema-, hema- | G ampa (haima) | qon | Haemosporida; Bakteriyalar sp., Gemofilus grippi | |
| hali-, halio- | G ἅλς (háls) | dengiz, tuz | Stellerning dengiz burguti, Haliaeetus pelagicus; kulrang muhr, Halichoerus grypus; qora tovon, Haliotis cracherodii | |
| haplo- | G choς (haplóos) | oddiy, bitta | tog 'qunduzi, Aplodontia rufa; Mongolosaurus haplodon | |
| hedra- | G rafa (hedra) | o'rindiq, yuz | Xitoy efedrasi, Ephedra sinica | |
| helio- | G ἥλioz (hlios) | quyosh | kungaboqar, Helianthus annuus; quyosh nuri, Eforhoriya gelioskopiyasi | |
| yarim sharlar | G | yarim shar | dafna eman, Quercus hemisphaerica, oltingugurt ko'tarildi, Rosa hemisfera | Yarimfera |
| hetero- | G | har xil yoki har xil | melankolik qushqo'nmas, Cirsium heterofillum, Leucanthemum heterophyllum, Smitning krepi, Lepidiy geterofillum | heterofillum |
| hexa- | G ἕξ (hex) | olti | suv primrose, Lyudvigiya geksapetalasi | |
| gibridus | L | gibrid | sariyog ', Petasitlar gibridusi, jigarrang o'rgimchak maymuni, Ateles hybridus; kelp g'ozi, Chloephaga hybrida; xuddi shu kabi yonca, Trifolium hybridum; | gibridus - gibridus - gibrida - gibrid - gibridum - gibridum |
| gippo | G ςoς (hippalar) | ot | dengiz oti, Gipokampus; kam taqinchoq, Rhinolophus gipposideros | |
| hirsutus | L | tukli | tukli achchiq, Kardamin hirsuta; tukli mevali yeyish, Artibeus hirsutus; tukli Sent-Jonning ziravorlari, Hypericum hirsutum | hirsutus - xirsuta – xirsutum |
| homo | L | inson, kishi | zamonaviy inson, Homo sapiens; Neandertal, Homo neandertalensis | |
| hortensis | L hortus | dan bog ' | keng bargli anemon, Anemone hortensis; bog 'orache, Atripleks hortensis; Meksikalik uzoq umr ko'rish, Heliconius hortense; Orphean warbler, Silvia hortensis | hortensis – hortense |
| gidro- | G r, -ro- (hudur, hudro-) | suv | Xitoy suv kiyiklari, Gidropotlar inermis; kapyara, Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris | |
| giper- | G r (huper) | ustidan, yuqorida | Sent-Jonning ziravorlari, Hypericum perforatum | |
| gipo-, gip- | G ὑπό (hupó) | ostida, ostida | zebra pleco balig'i, Gipancistrus zebra; oddiy mushukning qulog'i, Hipochaeris radicata |
I-K
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| imbricatus | L | plitka bilan qoplangan | Tog 'boyo'g'li yonca, Orthocarpus imbricatus | imbricatus – imbricata – imbricatum |
| indikus | L | Hind | Malayziya tapiri, Tapirus ko'rsatkichi | indikus – indika – indikum |
| inaequalis | L | tengsiz | o'zgaruvchan ladybird, Coelophora inaequalis | inaequalis – inekval |
| inedulis | L | yeyilmaydigan | qo'ziqorin, Caloboletus inedulis | inedulis – bekor qilish |
| ingratus | L | tajovuzkor | Qarang Ingrata | ingrata – ingratus – ingratum |
| innotatus | L | belgilanmagan | belgilanmagan xanjar kuya, Acronicta innotata | innotata |
| tartibsizlik | L | g'ayrioddiy yoki tartibsiz | o'zgaruvchan burrow asp, Atractaspis irregularis; ilonning buglossi, Hadena irregularis | tartibsizlik – tartibsizlik |
| yaponus | L | Yapon | oziq-ovqat plyonkasi zavodi, Mallotus japonicus; Yapon pagoda daraxti, Styphnolobium japonicum; Yaponiya spiraea, Spiraea japonica; Shuningdek qarang nipponensis | yaponus – yaponika – yaponikum |
| kentukkiensis | L | dan Kentukki | Kentukki xonimining shippagi, Cypripedium kentuckiense; Kentukki likenli kuya, Cisthene kentuckiensis | kentukkiensis – kentukkiense |
L
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lakt- | L lak | sut, sharbat, sutli oq | Xitoy pioni, Paeonia laktiflorasi; sut qopqoqlari, Laktifluus; Laktofrizlar; Aspalathus lactea | |
| laevlar | L | silliq | qizil ko'zli qotil bug, Platymeris laevicollis; silliq choyshab, Cruciata laevipes | Sarlavhalari bo'lgan barcha sahifalar Laevislar |
| lagus | G gáb (kechikishlar) | quyon | Evropa quyoni, Oryctolagus cuniculus; viskachalar, Lagidium spp. | |
| lansa | L | nayza | haykaltarosh dengiz kemasi, Pegasus lancifer; botqoqli uy gullari, Pedicularis lanceolata | |
| lateralis | L | yon tomon | qora qanotli tosh-devor, Petrogale lateralis | |
| latus | L | qanot; keng | ot-ko'z kriko, Caranx latus; keng bargli suv parisi, Sium latifolium; ilm-fan, Ulmus glabra 'Latifolia Aurea' | |
| lepis, lepido- | G λεπίς (lepis) | tarozi, qobiq, po'stlog'i, po'sti | keng ko'lamli kefal, Liza makrolepisi; Lepidoptera | |
| lepto-, lepti- | G λεπτός (leptos) | yorug'lik | Leptiktidium auderiense, Leptospira kirschneri | |
| lepus | L | quyon | qora dumli jabduq, Lepus californicus | |
| leuko-, leuc- | G λευκός (leykos) | oq | oq qanotli tern, Chlidonias leucopterus | |
| leucocephalus | G | oq boshli | kal burgut, Haliaeetus leucocephalus; oq tojli kaptar, Patagioenas leucocephala; oq boshli botqoq zolim, Arundinicola leucocephala; oq boshli stilt, Himantopus leucocephalus; shuningdek qarang albitseps | leucocephalus – leykotsefala – leucocephalum |
| leykodon | G | oq tishli | ikki rangli shrew, Crocidura leucodon; kamroq mol-kalamush, Spalax leykodon; oq tishli sigir, Cypraea leucodon; oq tishli yog'och, Neotoma leykodon; shuningdek qarang albidenlar | leykodon |
| leykurus | G | oq dumli | oq dumli ptarmigan, Lagopus leucura; oq dumli robin, Sinklidiy leykurum; oq dumli tosh, Saxikola leucurus | leykurus – leykura – leykurum |
| limuzus | L | loyli | limosa harlequin qurbaqasi, Atelopus limozusi; loy amnikola, Amnicola limozusi | limuzus – limoza – limozum |
| chiziq | L | chiziqli yoki chiziqli | o'n uch qatorli tuproqli sincap, Ictidomys tridecemlineatus; Kolorado kartoshka qo'ng'izi, Leptinotarsa dekemlineata | |
| lobos | L lobus G choβός (lobos) | lob | uch lobli buttercup, Ranunculus trilobus | |
| uzoq | L longus | uzoq | qurbaqa akulasi, Somniosus longus, Galingale, Cyperus longus; Zerdeçal, Curcuma longa; Uzoq qalampir, Piper longum, | longus – longa – longum –Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar longi |
| longicaudatus | L | uzun dumli | uzun dumli pigmiy guruch kalamush, Oligoryzomys longicaudatus; uzun bo'yli baliq; Olyra longicaudata; longtail tadpole qisqichbaqasi Triops longicaudatus | longicaudatus – longicaudata – longicaudatum |
| longikollis | L | uzun bo'yinli | uzun bo'yinli sharqiy toshbaqa, Chelodina longicollis | longikollis – longicolle |
| longifolius | L | uzun bargli | uzun bargli persoonia, Persoonia longifolia; uzun bargli yovvoyi grechka, Eriogonum longifolium; uzun bargli sariyog ', Pinguicula longifolia; uzun bargli lupin, Lupinus longifolius; uzun bargli kungaboqar, Helianthus longifolius | longifolius – longifolia – longifolium |
| longirostris | L | uzun gaga | uzun bo'yli buttercup, Ranunculus longirostris; uzoq vaqt qoraygan temir, Dolicholagus longirostris | longirostris – longirostre |
| luktoz | L | g'amgin, g'amgin | meni unutmang, Sehirus luctuosus; oq yelkali tanaga, Tachyphonus luctuosus; to'rt nuqta kuya, Tyta luctuosa | luktoz – luktuoza – luktoz |
| luteus | L | sariq, za'faron rang | sariq maripoza nilufari, Calochortus luteus; sariq vetch, Vicia lutea; qizil qonli leiotrix, Leiotrix lutea | luteus – lutea – lyuteum |
M
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| so'l | G márκ (makros) | uzun, katta | katta boshli kalamush kalamush, Tachyoryctes macrocephalus; tosh piyoz, Allium macrum; dengiz salyangozi, Turbonilla makrasi | makra – makrum |
| makroura | G | uzun dumli | qalpoqchali skunk, Mefit makrourasi | makroura |
| makula | L | dog'li | qoplon quoll, Dasyurus maculatus; dog 'qumtepasi, Makitoz kasalligi | makula - makula - makulatum |
| madagaskariensis | L | dan Madagaskar | Madagaskar kuni gekko, Phelsuma madagascariensis madagascariensis; Malagasiyada yer boa, Acrantophis madagascariensis; Malagas daraxti boa, Sanzinia madagascariensis; Madagaskar mevali kalamush argasi, Ornithodoros madagascariensis | madagaskariensis |
| magnus | L | katta, katta | chiziqli o'rgimchak ovchi, Arachnothera magna | magnus – magna – magnum |
| katta | L | kattaroq | ajoyib tit, Parus major | |
| malabaricus | L | Malabardan | kashtan dumli starling, Sturnia malabaricus | |
| marginatus | L | chegaradosh | oltin chekka yapon euonymus, Euonymus japonicus 'Aureomarginatus' ; chekka toshbaqa, Testudo marginata | marginatus - marginata - marginatum |
| maritima | L | dengiz | dengiz lavlagi, Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima; samfir, Crithmum maritimum, dengiz xolli, Eryngium maritimum; oq ayiq, Ursus maritimus, dengiz shoshqaloqligi, Juncus maritimus, | maritima – dengiz – maritimus |
| mauro- | G mυrυ (mauros) | qorong'u, qora | qorong'u shrew, Crocidura maurisca | |
| maximus | L | eng katta | qirol tern, Sterna maxima | |
| mega- | G mέγaς (megas) | katta, ajoyib | megalodon nahang, Carcharodon megalodon | |
| megsefali | G | katta boshli | Andriyashev katta boshli haykaltarosh, Andriashevicottus megacephalus; katta bosh bilan shoshilish, Juncus megacephalus; katta boshli chumoli, Pheidole megacephala; katta boshli yo'lbars qo'ng'izi, Megacephala megacephala; qirg'oq bo'ylab tekis qirg'iy, Hieracium megacephalum; katta boshli guruch kalamush, Hylaeamys megacephalus | megsefali – megsefala – megsefalum |
| mel | L | asal | qora donishmand, Salvia mellifera; Nefel melliferum; g'arbiy asal asalari, Apis mellifera | |
| melano- | G mελaνός (melanos) | qora | qora qoshli albatros, Talassarx melanofriti | melanus – melana |
| melanosefali | G | qora boshli | qora boshli fleabane, Erigeron melanosefali; qora boshli ilon, Tantilla melanocephala; sharpa chumoli, Tapinoma melanocephalum | melanosefali – melanosefala – melanosefali |
| melanofil | G | qora bargli | Melanofil; Melanofillum | melanofil – melanofil – melanofillum |
| melanops | G | qora ko'zli, qora yuzli | qora ko'zli ko'k, Glaucopsyche melanops; old yuzli dotterel, Elseyornis melanops; kulrang sichqoncha, Scolomys melanops | melanops |
| mefit | L | yomon hid | chiziqli skunk, Mefit mefit; sariq rangli pigmentli bakteriyalar, Luteimonas mephitis | |
| mikro- | G myκrκ (mikros) | kichik | kichkina bargli mushukchalar, Antennariya mikrofilasi | |
| mikrofil | G | mayda bargli | go'dak adaçayı, Salvia mikrofilasi; boxleaf azara, Azara mikrofilasi; barg qutisi, Buxus mikrofilasi; mayda yaproq to'q sariq, Filadelfus mikrofilusi; kichik bargli toqqa chiqadigan fern, Ligodium mikrofilum | mikrofil – mikrofil – mikrofilum |
| minimus | L | eng kichik | eng kam flycatcher, Empidonax minimus | |
| voyaga etmagan | L | kichikroq | ajoyib frigatebird, Fregata minorasi | |
| minuta | L | kichik | mitti suvli yonca, Marsilya minuta, kichkina kuku, Coccycua minuta; kichik martaba, Gidrokoloeus minutus, sichqonchani yig'ib oling, Micromys minutus; mayda tol, Epilobium minutum, | minuta - minutus - minutum |
| monile | L | marjon | Konus monilifer | |
| mono- | G mkz (monos) | bitta | Svinxoyning bo'roni, Oceanodroma monorhis; Monotreme | |
| monoika | L | monoik | zımpara tabağı-berry, Cordia monoica | monoika |
| monospermus | L | Bitta sperma hujayrasiga ega bo'lish | bitta urug 'archa Juniperus monosperma | monospermus - monosperma - monospermum |
| monspeliensis | L | dan Monpele | Montpellier tsistusi, Cistus monspeliensis | monspeliensis - monspessulanus - monspessulana - monspessulanum |
| montanus | L mons | tog'larning | tog 'cho'tkasi, Melaleuca montana; tog 'maunasi, Cercocarpus montanus; tog 'qushqo'nmas, Acanthus montanus; daraxt chumchuq, Passer montanus | montanus |
| morf- | G morφή (morfḗ) | shakli | Menelaus ko'k morfasi, Morfo menelaus | |
| mus, mening | L mūs G mkῦς (mûs) | sichqoncha | uy sichqonchasi, Muskul mushak; kabi kemiruvchi, masalan. Foberomiya, Telicomys | |
| mulger | G | sog'moq | Evropa Nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus | Kaprimulgus |
| muralis | L | devorda o'sib boradi | yillik devor-raketa Diplotaksis muralis, Psammophiliella muralis |
N
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nanoslar | G choς (nânos) L nanus | mitti | jigarrang qalpoqli qarag'ay, Dendrocopos nanus; mitti qayin, Betula nana; mitti shrew, Sorex nanus | nanus |
| natanlar | L | suzuvchi | Suv kaltropi, Trapa natanlar | |
| niger, nigr- | L | qora | qora skimmer, Rhrychops niger; qora qarag'ay, Pinus nigra; qora softshell toshbaqasi, Nilssonia nigricans; qora oyoqli albatros, Fibastriya nigripes; qora ipli Atlantika daraxt-kalamush, Phyllomys nigrispinus Shuningdek qarang: ater | nigra - nigralar - nigrus - nigrum - nigressenlar |
| nipponensis | L | dan Yaponiya | chuchuk suv qisqichbaqasi, Makrobraxium nipponense; Yaponiya bobtail kalmar, Sepiolina nipponensis Shuningdek qarang: yaponus | nipponensis – nipponense |
| nitidus | L niter | porlash | Baja kapa qirol iloni, Lampropeltis getula nitida; Mavrikiy ko'k kaptar, Alectroenas nitidissima; no'xat porlashi, Pisidium nitidum; porlayotgan daraxt iguana, Liolaemus nitidus | nitidus – nitida – nitidum |
| nix | L | qor | qor grechkasi, Eriogonum niveum; qorni to'kish, Plectrophenax nivalis; qor petrel, Pagodroma nivea; qor qo'ylari Ovis nivicola; qorli plover, Charadrius nivosus; qorli primrose, Primula nivalis; qorli kungaboqar, Helianthus niveus; | nivalis – niveus – nivea – niveum – nivosus |
| nous | L | to'qqizinchi | asal qo'ziqorin, Armillaria nabsnona | |
| nothos | G ςoς (boshqa narsalar) L nohus | yolg'on, noto'g'ri | bluefin emas, balki uni ko'tarish, Nothobranchius rachovii; Yangi Zelandiya qizil olxa, Nothofagus fusca | |
| noton | G choν (not) | orqaga | qora tanli chumoli, Thamnophilus melanonotus | |
| notos | G choς (notlar) | Janubiy | sichqonchani sakrab yurish, Servikusning notomi | |
| yangixollandiya | L | dan Nyu-Gollandiya (Avstraliya) | emu, Dromaius novaehollandiae | |
| novaeseelandiae | L | Yangi Zelandiyadan | janubiy boobook, Ninox novaeseelandiae | |
| noveborasensis | L | Nyu-Yorkdan (Novum Eborakum ) | marginal qo'ng'iz, Oiceoptoma noveboracense; Nyu-York fern, Thelypteris noveboracensis; shimoliy suvbo'yi, Seiurus noveboracensis | noveborasensis – novborasens |
| roman | L | to'qqiz | to'qqiz tasmali armadillo, Dasypus novemcinctus; to'qqiz dog'li ayol qo'ng'iz, Coccinella novemnotata | |
| nukifera | L | rulman yong'oq | Gviananing yong'og'i, Karyokar nukiferum; kokos, Cocos nucifera | Sarlavhalari bo'lgan barcha sahifalar nukifera |
| nutanlar | L | bosh irg'ash | bosh irg'aydigan madia, Garmoniya nutanlar; bosh chayqash, Eforhoriya nutanlar | nutanlar |
O
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misol | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| qorong'u | L | qorong'i | qorong'u bolo sichqoncha, Nekromis obscurus; qorong'u delfin, Lagenorhynchus obscurus; qorong'u ertalab ulug'vorligi, Ipomoea obscura; kamdan-kam uchraydigan klub, Lycopodium obscurum | qorong'u – xira – qorong'u |
| eskirgan | L | eskirgan, buzilib ketgan | Pantherophis eskirishi; Buyuk tekisliklar terisi, Plestiodonning eskirishi | eskirgan – eskirgan |
| occidentalis | L | g'arbiy | sharqiy arborvitae, Thuja occidentalis; g'arbiy yonca, Trifolium occidentale | occidentalis – okkisentale |
| okean | G gáb (Ekanos) | okean | okean gekoni, Gehyra oceanica; O'rta er dengizi, Posidonia oceanica | okeanikus – okeanika |
| okto-, okta- | G ὀκτω- gha- | sakkiz | oddiy ahtapot, Ahtapot vulgaris | |
| -odon, -odus | G ὀδών (odṓn), choύς (odous) | tish | Dimetrodon, Rizodus | |
| oeso- | G oἰσέεν (oisémen), o- | olib yurmoq | Oesophagostomum | |
| officinalis | L | seminar uchun; dorivor | zanjabil, Zingiber officinale; bibariya, Rosmarinus officinalis | officinalis – rasmiy |
| oleraceus | L | sabzavot sifatida ishlatiladi | karam, brokkoli, qayla, Bryussel gullari, va hokazo, Brassica oleracea; umumiy sovchi, Sonchus oleraceus | oleraceus – oleracea – oleraceum |
| oleum, olearis | L | moy | Omphalotus olearius, qo'ziqorin qo'ziqorini | |
| ophis | G ςiς (óphis) | ilon | Carphophis vermis, g'arbiy qurt | |
| ops | G ὤψ (ṓps) | yuz, ko'z | Triceratops | |
| -opsis | G ςiς (opsis) | o'xshash | Karolina paraketi, Conuropsis carolinensis | |
| orientalis | L | sharqiy | Sharqiy hamamböceği, Blatta orientalis | orientalis – sharq |
| orho- | G θόςrθός (orthós) | To'g'riga | Ortoptera | |
| oryza | G rυζra (óruza) | guruch | Osiyo guruchi, Oryza sativa; guruch kalamushlari, Orizomis | |
| ovatus | L | tuxum shaklida | shagbark hickory, Carya ovata | ovatus – ovata – ovatum |
P
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pachy- | G gáb (paxuslar) | qalin, dadil | Pachycephalosaurus | |
| pallidus | L | rangpar | Dalmatian ìrísí, Iris pallida | pallidus – pallida – pallidum |
| palustris | L palustratsiya | botqoqning | krujka timsoh, Crocodylus palustris; marsh marigold, Caltha palustris | palustris – palustre |
| pan panto- | G πᾶν (pân) | barchasi | Pankratium (gul); Pangaeya | |
| parviflorus | L | kichik gulli | kichik gulli mallow, Malva parviflorasi; kekik, Parviflorus Rubus | parviflorus – parviflora – parviflorum |
| parvifolius | L | mayda bargli | Xitoy qarag'ay, Ulmus parvifolia; ozgina bargli seanot, Ceanothus parvifolius; mayda bargli lomatium, Lomatium parvifolium | parvifolius – parvifolia – parvifolium |
| parvus | L | kichik | mitti mushuk, Asymbolus parvus; tog 'pygmy possum, Burramys parvus; kichik piyoz, Allium parvum | parvus – parvum |
| pekten | L | taroq | Venera tarak murex, Murex pekten | |
| ped | L pēs | oyoq | ko'rkam xonim terlik, Cypripedium reginae | |
| pelagikus | L, G γπελγγ | ochiq dengiz | pelagik kormorant, Phalacrocorax pelagicus | pelagikus – pelagika – pelagikum |
| penn- | L penna | tuk, qanot | Darvinning qizi, Reya pennata; ajoyib auk, Pinguinus impennis | |
| penta- | G πέντε (pénte) | besh | besh barmoqli teri, Haltsid pentadaktil | |
| petro- | G rora (pétra), L petra | tosh, tosh | Robertsning yassi boshli ko'rshapalagi, Sauromis petrofilusi; tosh romashka, Erigeron petrofilus | |
| fago- | G aγoz | yemoq | Afrikalik skat (baliq), Scatophagus tetracanthus; Ixtiofaga, ("baliq yeyuvchi") dengiz burguti | |
| fenolik | L | tanazzulga qodir fenol | Pseudoalteromonas phenolica | fenolik – fenolika – fenolik |
| filippinensis | L | dan Filippinlar | katmon daraxti, Dillenia philippinensis; Filippin kobrasi, Naja filippinensis | |
| folis | G choλῐ́ς (pholís) | shoxli tarozi | mavimsi guruhlangan, Cefalopholis argus | |
| fillo- | G choν (phullon) | barg | bog 'lyupini, Lupinus polifilusi | |
| fizik | G ςiς (fuziya) | tabiat | Simfiziya ("tabiiy ravishda qo'shilgan") (o'simlik)[4] | |
| fito- | G φυτόν (futon) | o'simlik | Astrofitum, Astrofitum myriostigma (kaktus); epifit | |
| piktus | L | bo'yalgan | Pimelodus pictus, baliq; bo'yalgan skipper, Hesperilla picta; bo'yalgan tunikat, Clavelina picta; Abutilon pictum, buta | piktus – picta – piktum |
| platy- | G gáb (platuslar) | tekis va keng | yassi alabalık, Salmo platsefali; platypus | |
| plumosum | L | tukli | katta tarvaq, Blepharizonia plumosa; buzzer midge, Chironomus plumosus | plumosus – plumosa – plumosum |
| pod- | G choύς (poús) | oyoq, oyoq, oyoq | qizil oyoqli boshoq, Eleocharis eritropoda; Artropoda; Gastropoda | |
| poliosefali | G | kulrang boshli | kulrang boshli g'oz, Xloefaga poliosefalasi; kulrang tojli tekis qog'oz, Tolmomias poliosefali; kulrang boshli uchar tulki, Pteropus poliosefali; kulrang boshcha, Accipiter poliocephalus; hiyla-nayrang, Poliosefali poliosefali; oq boshli langur, Trachypithecus poliocephalus; sariq rangdagi tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum poliosefali | poliosefali – poliosefala – poliosefalum |
| ko'p | G choλύς (poluslar) | ko'p, ko'p | oddiy tugun, Polygonum aviculare | |
| pomum | L | meva | olma qurti, Ragoletis pomonella; olma mureks, Fillonotus pomum; kodlash kuya, Cydia pomonella; emu olma, Kunzea pomifera; Osage to'q sariq, Maclura pomifera | pomum – pomifer – pomifera – pomonella |
| pontikus | G Choς (Pontos) | Pontika; dan Pontus, Kurka | Qora dengiz dala sichqonchasi, Apodemus ponticus; Pontik qo'shimchasi, Vipera pontica; Pontik rhododendron, Rhododendron pontikum; Rim shuvoq, Artemisia pontica | pontikus – pontika – pontikum |
| preekoks | L | erta | erta piyoz, Allium praekoks; neon kamalagi, Melanotaeniya preekoks; qishki shirin, Chimonanthus praecox | preekoks |
| praestanlar | L | ajoyib | Kamchatka bilberry, Vaksinium prestanslari; goliath webcap qo'ziqorin, Cortinarius praestansi; (kelebek), Ipthima praestansi; (tuproq qo'ng'izi), Lesticus praestans; Tulipa praestansi | praestanlar |
| pratum | L | o'tloq | Inyo o'tloqi lupini, Lupinus pratensis; o'tloq tulki, Alopekurus pratensis; o'tloq cho'qqisi, Carex praticola; yaylov mumi, Cuphophyllus pratensis | pratensis – beparvo – pratikola |
| proto- | G rῶτoz (fotolar) | birinchi | Protozoa | |
| g'azablanganlar | L | qichishish | baxmal loviya, Mucuna pruriens | g'azablanganlar |
| psevdo- | L G ψευδής (qalbaki so'zlar) | soxta yoki soxta | Braziliyalik soxta guruch kalamush, Pseudoryzomys simpleks; pastel gul, Pseuderanthemum variabile | |
| psixrofil | G όςrός (psuxros) | sovuq - sevish | bakterial tayoq, Flavobacterium psychrophilum; bakteriya, Geobakteriya psixrofili; qamchi bilan kalamush, Mastigoteuthis psychrophila | psixrofil – psixrofila – psixrofil |
| pterus, -pter | G όνrόν (pteron) | qanot, tuk | oq qanotli tern, Chlidonias leucopterus; Pteranodon (qanotli tishsiz); Pterodaktil (qanotli barmoq); Pteridofit; Diptera; Coleoptera | |
| pubesenslar | L | mayin | tukli eman, Quercus pubescens | pubesenslar |
| pugil | L pugil | bokschi | fighting conch, Strombus pugilis | pugilis |
| pulchellus | L | pretty little[5] | beautiful sunbird, Cinnyris pulchella; green pygmy goose, Nettapus pulchellus | pulchellus – pulchella – pulchellum |
| pumilus | L | mitti | Cape dwarf chameleon, Bradypodion pumilum; dwarf cuckoo, Coccycua pumila; dwarf mouse-ear, Cerastium pumilum; eastern forest bat, Vespadelus pumilus; shaggy fleabane, Erigeron pumilus; Sibir qarag'ay, Ulmus pumila | pumila – pumilus – pumilum |
| punktatus | L | spotted, marked with punctures | dotted thyme-moss, Rhizomnium punctatum; thirteen-spotted lady beetle, Hippodamia tredecimpunctata | punktatus – punktata – punctatum |
| pungens | L pungens | o'tkir | ko'k archa, Picea pungens; pungent slippery jack, Suillus pungens | pungens |
| purpurascens | L | somewhat purple | veiled purple hygrophorus, Hygrophorus purpurascens | purpurascens |
| purpureus | L purpureus | siyohrang | purple amole, Chlorogalum purpureum; purple coneflower, Echinacea purpurea; purple finch, Haemorhous purpureus | purpureus – purpurea – safsar |
| pygo- | G πυγή (pugḗ) | tail, rump | jingalak pingvin, Pygoscelis antarcticus |
Q
| Latin/Greek | Til | Ingliz tili | Misol | Search for titles containing the word or using the prefix: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| quadri- | L quattuor | four, square | burr grass, Festuca quadriflora (four-flowered); four-coloured bushshrike, Telophorus quadricolor; fourspot butterflyfish, Chaetodon quadrimaculatus; whorled loosestrife, Lysimachia quadrifolia (four-leaved) | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Quadri |
R
| Latin/Greek | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | Search for titles containing the word or using the prefix: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| radix | L | ildiz yoki turp | taproot fleabane, Erigeron radicatus | radix – radicans – radicatus – radicis |
| rāmus | L | filial | branched draba, Draba ramosissima; branched murex, Chicoreus ramosus | ramosus – ramosa – ramulosus |
| regalis | L | qirollik | Synalpheus regalis; regal moth, Citheronia regalis; royal lily, Lilium regale | regalis – regale |
| repandus | L repandus | curved upwards, turned up | dragon's tongue, Hemigraphis repanda; hedgehog mushroom, Hydnum repandum; Peruvian apple cactus, Cereus repandus | repandus – repanda – repandum |
| repens | L | creeping, crawling (rēpēns) | creeping buttercup, Ranunculus repens | |
| repens | L | unexpected (rĕpēns) | white clover, Trifolium repenslari | |
| reptanslar, rept- | L | creeping, crawling | bugle, Ajuga reptanslari; creeping cinquefoil, Potentilla reptans; Reptiliya | reptanslar |
| reticulata | L | reticulated | mandarin apelsin, Sitrusli retikulata | reticulatus – reticulata – reticulatum |
| rhino- | G ῥίς (rhís) | burun | orange leaf-nosed bat, Rhinonicteris aurantia; karkidon | |
| riza | G ῥίζα (rhíza) | ildiz | bushy seedbox, Ludwigia helminthorrhiza; Rizobium (nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria) | |
| rhynchos | G ῥύγχος (rhúnkhos) | beak or tumshug'i | chumchuq, Anas platyrhynchos; Ramforinxus | |
| rhytis | G ῥῠτίς (rhutís) | wrinkled, folded | shaggy moss, Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus; Rhytidodon (sin.) Rutiodon) | |
| rigidus | L | rigid, stiff | big galleta, Hilaria rigida | rigidus – rigida – rigidum |
| rossicus | L | from Russia | Pliosaurus rossicus | |
| rostr- | L rōstrum | beak, bill, tumshug'i | umumiy krossbill, Loxia curvirostra | |
| rostralis | L | with a beak | buttoned snout moth, Hypena rostralis | rostralis – rostrale |
| rostratus | L rōstrātus | having a beak | tumshug'i, Carex rostrata; beaked yucca, Yucca rostrata; Caribbean sharp-nose puffer, Canthigaster rostrata; longnose surgeonfish, Zebrasoma rostratum | rostratus – rostrata – rostratum |
| ruber, rubr- | L ruber | qizil | qizil chinor, Acer rubrum; red valerian, Centranthus ruber; ruby bolete, Hortiboletus rubellus; summer tanager, Piranga rubra | ruber – rubra – rubrum – qizilcha – rubrescens |
| ruder- | L rūdus, rūderis | axlat | Kenevir ruderalis; Porophyllum ruderale; ruderal bumblebee, Bombus ruderatus | Rudalis – ruderale – ruderatus |
| rudis, rud- | L | rough, rude | coarse chameleon, Trioceros rudis; pied kingfisher Seril Rudis; rough gecko, Naultinus rudis; rough mabuya, Eutropis rudis | rudis – qo'pol |
| rufus, ruf- | L | red, reddish | qizil bo'ri, Canis rufus; rufous rubber cup, Galiella rufa | rufus – rufa – rufum – rufesenslar |
S
| Latin/Greek | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | Search for titles containing the word or using the prefix: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sanctus | L | muqaddas | Qarang sanctus (species) | sanctus |
| sanguis | L | qon | bloodroot, Sanguinaria canadensis | sanguinis |
| sapiens | L | dono | yaqinda pastki ko'rinish ning odamlar: Homo sapiens sapiens ("wise wise man") | |
| saponaria | L | soapy[6][7] | soapworts (Saponaria spp.), soapbark (Quillaja saponaria ), Ramaria flavosaponaria | saponaria |
| sarawakensis | Malayziya | dan Saravak | Sarawak pigmenti shishishi Cephaloscyllium sarawakensis | sarawakensis |
| sativus | L | sown, cultivated | jo'xori, Avena sativa; no'xat, Pisum sativum; guruch, Oryza sativa | sativus – sativa – sativum |
| saura, -saur | G σαῦρος (saûros) | lizard, reptile | lansetfish, Alepisaurus; Mayasaura (dinosaur) | |
| sculptus | L | haykaltarosh | reed-stemmed orchid, Epidendrum sculptum; sculpted lanternshark, Etmopterus sculptus; sculpted puffball, Calvatia sculpta | sculptus – sculpta – sculptum |
| septem | L | Yetti | seven-spot ladybird, Coccinella septempunctata | |
| septentrionalis | L | northern (cf. borealis ) | northern spleenwort, Asplenium septentrionale | septentrionalis – septentrionale |
| setosus | L | bristly or shaggy | hairy Atlantic spiny rat, Trinomys setosus; artic iris Iris setosa, Diadema setosum | setosus – setosa – setosum |
| silvestr, silvestris | L | from woodland or forest; yovvoyi | yovvoyi mushuk, Felis silvestri; snowdrop anemone, Anemone sylvestris | silvestr, silvestris – silvestre, sylvestre |
| similis | L | o'xshash | Callinectes similis | similis |
| oddiy | L | oddiy | qarang List of species named oddiy | oddiy |
| sinensis | L | from China | choy, Camellia sinensis | sinensis – sinense |
| speciosus | L | ko'rkam | queen's crape-myrtle, Lagerstroemiya spetsiozi; Japanese lily, Lilium speciosum | speciosus – spetsioza – spetsiumum |
| sperma | G σπέρμα (spérma) | urug ' | Afrika papatyasi, Osteospermum | |
| sphen-, spheno- | G σφήν (sphḗn) | xanjar | tuatara, Sphenodon punktatusi | |
| squamatus | l | with scales | scaly francolin, Pternistis squamatus, scaled woodcreeper, Lepidocolaptes squamatus | |
| stoma | G στόμα (stóma) | mouth, opening | stomate, Gnathostomata | |
| striatus | L | chiziqli | African striped skink, Trachylepis striata; striated heron, Butorides striatus; striped Barbados lily, Hippeastrum striatum | striatus – striata – striatum |
| strictus | L | straight, narrow, erect | chocolate lily, Dichopogon strictus; Oxalis stricta; Babiana stricta; Nardus stricta, bog haircap moss, Polytrichum strictum | strictus – stricta – strictum |
| Striks, strig- | L or G | boyqush | kakapo or owl parrot, Strigops habroptilus; tawny frogmouth, Podargus strigoides; jo'xori boyo'g'li, Strix aluco | |
| suber | L | mantar | mantar emani, Quercus suber | |
| suchos, -suchus | G σοῦχος (soûkhos) | crocodile (from Misrlik ) | Evusiya; Koolasuchus | |
| sulfatus | L | furrowed | furrowed wakerobin, Trillium sulcatum; grooved helmet-orchid, Nematoceras sulcatum | sulfatus – sulkata – sulcatum |
| siriya | L | Suriyalik | common milkweed, Asclepias syriacus | siriya – siriya – siriya |
T
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tardus, tardi- | L | sekin, kech | ajoyib bustard, Otis tarda; Chisos tog'lari eman, Quercus tardifolia | |
| tele-, tel- | G τῆλε (téle) | uzoq, uzoq | Yangi Janubiy Uelsdagi urush, Telopea speciosissima | |
| tenaks | L | yopishib olgan, qat'iyatli | ayiq o'ti, Xerophyllum tenax; qattiq bezori, Sideroxylon tenax; qattiq bargli ìrísí, Iris tenax | tenaks |
| tenuis | L | ingichka, ingichka, yaxshi | ingichka shoshilish, Juncus tenuis; plealeaf knotweed, Polygonum tenue | tenuis – ijara |
| tetra- | G rora- | to'rt | to'rt bargli urug ', Polikarpon tetrafillum; Tetrapoda | |
| terium | G rίoz (thríon), r (th) | hayvon, yovvoyi hayvon | ulkan er yalqovi, Megatherium americanum; badbaxt toshbaqa, Sternotherus odoratus; gelada, Theropithicus gelada | |
| tinctorius | L | uchun bo'yash | to'qilgan, Isatis tinctoria | tinctorius – tinktoriya – tinttorium |
| tomentoz | L | mo'ynali | tukli dumli baliq, Acreichthys tomentosus; loyqa to'q sariq-to'q sariq, Philadelphus tomentosus; junli bargli seanot, Ceanothus tomentosus | tomentoz – tomentoza – tomentozum |
| uch, tris- | L uch, G ri- (uch) | uchta | qora oyoqli kittiwake, Rissa tridaktilasi; uch burchakli sarimsoq, Allium triquetrum | |
| tricho-, -trix | G ίξrίξ (thríx), χríχ- (trikh-) | Soch | bulutli quloq qo'ziqorinlari, Auricularia polytricha | |
| uch tomonlama | L | uch qism | uchburchak binafsha, Viola uchligi; uchburchak shamshir, Artemisia tripartita | uch tomonlama – uch tomonlama |
| tristis | L | achinarli, kelishmovchilik, achchiq, yomon | Har doim gullaydigan gladiolus, Gladiolus tristis Amerikalik oltin chimdik, Carduelis tristis Mupli qo'ng'iz, Luprops tristis | |
| trogloditlar | L G rωγλoz (trōglodútēs) | g'orda yashovchi | shimpanze, Pan trogloditlari; wren, Trogloditlar trogloditlari | |
| tropicalis | L | tropik | Candida tropicalis (xamirturush); Rostraureum tropicale (qo'ziqorin) | tropicalis – tropik |
U
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misol | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ulmus | L | qaymoq | Amerika qarag'ay, Ulmus americana; oltin barg, Solidago ulmifolia; Sibir qarag'ay, Ulmus pumila; Ulmus | |
| ulos | G oxos (olos) | junli | Uloborus; Ulotrichi; Ulotrichopus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Ulo |
| foydasiz | L | bitta | Monotropa uniflora; bir rangli jun lemur, Avaxi bir rangli | |
| ura | G oὐrά (ourá) | quyruq | motam kaptar, Zenaida makrourasi; marjon ilon, Micrurus corallinus |
V
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misollar | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| variabilis | L | o'zgaruvchan | kulrang bunting, Emberiza variabilis | variabilis – o'zgaruvchan |
| variegatus | L | rang-barang | rang-barang kulgi, Garrulax variegatus; kroton, Codiaeum variegatum | variegatus – rang-barang – variegatum |
| velox, velosis | L | tezkor | tez tulki, Vulpes velox; Velociraptor | velox |
| ventralis | L | qorin bo'shlig'i | Hispaniolan parroti, Amazona ventralis; janubiy mitti xameleyon, Bradypodion ventrale | ventralis – ventrale |
| vernikoza | L | laklangan | laklangan maxillariya, Maxillaria vernicosa | vernikosus – vernikoza – vernikozum |
| vernus, vernalis | L | bahor | bahor gentian, Gentiana verna; bahor qirg'ovulining ko'zi, Adonis vernalis; bahorda hapşırma, Helenium vernale | vernalis – vernale |
| verrucosus | L | qo'pol teri | Javan siğil cho'chqasi, Sus verrucosus; rif tosh baliqlari, Synanceia verrucosa | verrucosus – verrucosa – verrucosum |
| rang-barang | L | rang-barang | turli xil asalarichilik vositasi, Lichenostomus versicolor; Vetnam sichqonchasi, Tragulus versicolor | rang-barang |
| vertikillata | L | buzilgan | spagetti bryozoan, Zoobotryon verticillatum; plektrantus, Plectranthus verticillatus | vertikillatus – vertikillata – vertikillatum |
| verus | L | haqiqiy, haqiqiy | haqiqiy aloe, Aloe vera; xonimning to'shagi, Galium verum | verus – verum |
| Viktoriya | L | Viktoriya davri | Viktoriya bar, Cigaritis victoriae | Viktoriya |
| villosus | L[8] | tukli, sochli | tukli tun tuni, Solanum villosum; tukli tosh, Sedum villosum; tukli vetch, Vicia villosa; tukli tulpor, Picoides villosus; shaggy Hawkweed, Hieracium villosum; o'lik sabzi, Thapsia villosa | villosus – villosa – villosum |
| virginiana | L | Virjiniya | Virjiniya opossum, Didelphis virginiana; Rosa virginiana, Virjiniya ko'tarildi | virginiana – virginianum |
| viridis | L | yashil | qurbaqa orkide, Koeloglossum viridi; yashil qushqo'nmas, Alnus viridis; yashil rang, Labrus viridis | viridis – virid |
| virus | L | zaharli | kovbane, Tsikuta virusi; zaharli salat, Laktuka virusi | virus - virus |
| vitikola (vitis-kola ) | L | uzum uzum yashovchi yoki kultivator | Fomopsis viticola; Plasmopara viticola; Schizomia viticola | viticola |
| volanlar | L | uchish | uchuvchi ajdar, Drako volanslari; janubiy uchar sincap, Glaukomis vulqonlari | volanlar |
| vulgaris | L | umumiy | oddiy ahtapot, Ahtapot vulgaris; oddiy privet, Ligustrum vulgare | vulgaris – qo'pollik |
V – Z
| Lotin / yunon | Til | Ingliz tili | Misol | So'z yoki prefiks yordamida sarlavhalarni qidiring: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ksantos | G gáb | sariq | sariq rangga bo'yalgan qo'ziqorin, Agaricus xanthodermus | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Xanth |
| zebratus | L | chiziqli | Kolombatovichning xobbi, Chromogobius zebratus | |
| zoster | G r (zōstḗr) | kamar, belbog ' | oq ko'zlar, Zosterops; Zosterofillum; Zosterokarpus tubsizligi | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Zoster |
| zigos | G ζυγός | qo'shildi | Zigofillum; Zigoptera | Sarlavha bilan boshlangan barcha sahifalar Zygo |
Shuningdek qarang
- Ilmiy nomlash lug'ati
- Odatda ishlatiladigan taksonomik qo'shimchalar ro'yxati
- O'simliklarning tavsiflovchi epitetlari ro'yxati (A-H)
- O'simliklarning tavsifiy epitetlari ro'yxati (I-Z)
- Ingliz tilidagi yunon va lotin ildizlarining ro'yxati
- Maxsus ismlar sifatida ishlatiladigan lotincha joy nomlari ro'yxati
- Inglizcha lotin so'zlari bo'lgan lotincha so'zlar ro'yxati
- Tibbiy ildizlar, qo'shimchalar va prefikslar ro'yxati
- Anagramlar bilan nomlangan taksilar ro'yxati
- Shaharlarning lotincha nomlari
Adabiyotlar
- ^ Chak Griffit. "Botanika epitetlari lug'ati".
- ^ "Rhus glabra L." Shimoliy Arizona universiteti. Olingan 4 sentyabr 2012.
- ^ "Charlton T. Lyuis, Charlz Short, Lotin lug'ati, G, Gracchus, grăcĭlĭpes". Olingan 2016-01-17.
- ^ Umberto Kvattroki (2000). CRC Butunjahon o'simlik nomlari lug'ati. CRC Press. p. 2610. ISBN 978-0-8493-2673-8.
- ^ Charlton T. Lyuis, Charlz Short (1879). "pulchellus". Lotin lug'ati.
- ^ Saponariya. Shimoliy Amerika florasi.
- ^ Griffit, Chak (2005). "Botanika epitetlari lug'ati". Botanika epitetlari lug'ati. Olingan 16 iyul 2018.
saponarius saponaria saponarium soapy sapo sapon ism / m sovun (nemis tilidan) arius ari adj ismlar yoki sonlar uchun sifatdosh qo'shimchasi: bog'langan yoki egalik qilgan
- ^ "Charlton T. Lyuis, boshlang'ich lotin lug'ati, villōsus". Olingan 2016-01-17.