Whitehead ayollar juftliklari - Whitehead Womens Pairs - Wikipedia
The Whitehead ayollar juftliklari ko'prik chempionati bahorda o'tkaziladi Amerika shartnoma ko'prigi ligasi (ACBL) Shimoliy Amerika ko'prigi chempionati (NABC).
"Uaytxed ayollar juftlari" to'rtta seansdan iborat o'yin nuqtasi (MP) juftlik musobaqasi ikkita saralash va ikkita yakuniy mashg'ulotlar bilan. Tadbir odatda NABC ning ikkinchi payshanba kunidan boshlanadi va faqat ayol o'yinchilar bilan cheklanadi.
Tarix
Whitehead Women's Pairs - bu ikkita ayol futbolchidan iborat hamkorlik uchun tadbir. Ikkita saralash mashg'ulotlari, so'ngra ikkita yakuniy mashg'ulotlar mavjud. Ushbu musobaqa har yili 1962 yilgacha Shimoliy Amerika yozgi ko'prik chempionatida o'tkazilib kelinmoqda. Keyingi yil o'zgartirildi va keyinchalik bahorgi Shimoliy Amerika ko'prigi chempionatida qatnashdi.
1930 yilda sovg'a qilingan Whitehead Trophy xavf ostida Uilbur Uaytxed Nyu-York, katta ko'prik vakili va g'alaba qozongan jamoaning a'zosi Vanderbilt kubogi 1928 yilda, birinchi yil u o'yinda edi. Uaytxed (1866–1931) Simpleks avtomobilsozlik kompaniyasining prezidenti bo'lgan, ammo ko'prik u uchun shu qadar jozibali ediki, u 1910 yilda o'z hayotini ko'prikka bag'ishlash uchun nafaqaga chiqqan. U ko'plab savdo va o'yin konventsiyalarining ixtirochisi, kartalar qiymatlarining tezkor aldov jadvali, Uaytxedning asl takliflar va javoblar uchun talablar tizimi va imtiyozli Uaytxed jadvalining ixtirochisi edi. Uaytxid kim oshdi savdosi ko'prigida va keyinchalik shartnomaviy ko'prikda protseduralarni standartlashtirishda muhim rol o'ynadi.
G'oliblar
50 yildan ortiq vaqt ichida bironta ayol juftligi chempioni o'z nomini himoya qilmagan, ammo to'rtta erta g'oliblar etti marta: 1939, 1942-43, 1948, 1956-58. 1955 yildan 1958 yilgacha to'rt marta g'olib bo'lganlar Kay Rods va Margaret Vagar.
| Yil | G'oliblar | Ikkinchi o'rin |
|---|---|---|
| 1930 | Zaytun Peterson, Mod Zontlayn | Jozefina Kalbertson, Elinor Merdok |
| 1931 | Vivi Xanson, Elinor Merdok | Meri Klement, Olga Xilliard |
| 1932 | Jey S. Jons xonim, Zaytun Peterson | Florens Fitch, Mod S. Zontlayn |
| 1933 | Doris Fuller, Missis Kortend Smit | Mari Blek, Meri Klement |
| 1934 | Xelen Bonvit, Xelen Uayt | Rut Sherman, Xonim Tomas Stern |
| 1935 | Bertin Teyxman, Mable Ulbrich | Doris Fuller, Zaytun Peterson |
| 1936 | Jey S. Jons xonim, Sally Young | Mable Ervin, Doris Fuller |
| 1937 | Mable Ervin, Doris Fuller | Marta Lemon, xonim Martin R. G'arb |
| 1938 | Xelen Sobel, Sally Young | Filis Gardner, Doroti Roberts |
| 1939 | Xelen Sobel, Sally Young | Doris Fuller, Millicent Tansill |
| 1940 | Edit Atkinson, Jon Ueydlich xonim | Estelle Drescher, Gussi Planko |
| 1941 | Mae P. Rozen, Edit Seligman | Rut Xorn, Gussi Planko |
| 1942 | Mae P. Rozen, Edit Seligman | Xelen Bonvit, xonim D. P. Xanson |
| 1943 | Mae P. Rozen, Edit Seligman | Olga Xilliard, Evelin Lebhar |
| 1944 | Rut Sherman, Margaret Vagar | Pola Baxer, Kay Rods |
| 1945 | Peggi Golder, Zaytun Peterson | Rut Sherman, Margaret Vagar |
| 1946 | Edit Seligman, Sally Young | Anne Burnshteyn, Xonim G. Rozenbaum |
| 1947 | Gratsian Goldstein, Jozefina Gutman | Rut Sherman, Xelen Sobel |
| 1948 | Gratsian Goldstein, Jozefina Gutman | Mildred Kanningem, xonim Garri Meyson Smit |
| 1949 | Kay Rods, Rut Sherman | Mildred Kanningem, xonim Garri Meyson Smit |
| 1950 | Jon Kelli xonim, Doroti Tompson | Reba Bak, xonim Jorj P. Rayan |
| 1951 | Alwina M. Dunphy, Edvard Minear xonim | Xonim Frenk Fush, xonim Genri C. Vulf |
| 1952 | Shirli Feyrchild, Eleyn Li | Mildred Betzler, Maykl Xofman xonim |
| 1953 | Missis Garold P. Sviringen, Barbara Vayner | Gretxen Feldshteyn, Gratsian Goldstein |
| 1954 | Margaret Alkorn, Salli Nili | Pola Levin, Maks Ritter xonim |
| 1955 | Kay Rods, Margaret Vagar | Missis Karl I.Konklin, Paula Nevins |
| 1956 | Kay Rods, Margaret Vagar | Vayn Ekker, xonim P. Halbestadt |
| 1957 | Kay Rods, Margaret Vagar | Edit Kemp, Terri Mayklz |
| 1958 | Kay Rods, Margaret Vagar | Missis N.L. Kassibri, Enn Smit |
| 1959 | Betti Adler, Doroti Xayden | Agnes Gordon, Silviya Shvarts |
| 1960 | Meri Jeyn Farell, Peggi Sulaymon | Mabel Mahoney, Betti Enn Uelch |
| 1961 | Agnes Gordon, Betti Haddad | Xonim Seymur Keyt, Rita Seamon |
| 1962 | Klaris Xolt, xonim Grili Uorner | Kay Karter, G.M. xonim. Sharum |
| 1962 yildan so'ng, voqea yozgi NABCdan bahorgi NABCga ko'chirildi. | ||
| 1963 | Missis K. L. Sargent, xonim Rey Tobin | Garner MakDaniel, Terri Mayklz |
| 1964 | Margaret Alkorn, Lyusil Patterson | Rut Ballantyn, xonim Lloyd Skott |
| 1965 | Nensi Gruver, Sue Sachs | Alisiya Kempner, Xelen Sobel |
| 1966 | Virjiniya Gekkel, Edit Kemp | Garner MakDaniel, Terri Mayklz |
| 1967 | Garner MakDaniel, Terri Mayklz | Hermine Baron, Merilin Jonson |
| 1968 | Hermine Baron, Rhoda Uolsh | 2/3. Emma Jean Hawes, Doroti Xayden 2/3. Gloriya Koen, Belle Kauffman |
| 1969 | Geyl Klark, Gloriya Noszka | Salli Jonson, Bee Schenken |
| 1970 | Robin Klar, Tina Rokvay | Jaki Mitchell, Geyl Moss |
| 1971 | Amalya Kearse, Jaki Mitchell | Barbara Brier, Betsi Volf |
| 1972 | Kerri Devis, Rhoda Uolsh | Geyl Moss, Judi Solodar |
| 1973 | Enn Ekonomidi, Vivian Uilyamson | Meri Anderson, Pamela Ekard |
| 1974 | Pat Leri, Yan Stansbi | Jaki Mitchell, Geyl Moss |
| 1975 | Jaki Mitchell, Geyl Moss | Hermine Baron, Kerol Grinxut |
| 1976 | Geyl Shab, Barbara Staton | Emma Jean Hawes, Doroti Truskott |
| 1977 | Jaki Mitchell, Geyl Moss | Hermine Baron, Beverli Rozenberg |
| 1978 | Babs Charney, Flo Rotman | Edit Kemp, Barbara Rappaport |
| 1979 | Anne Burnshteyn, Edit Kemp | Ann Roberts, Genne Winter |
| 1980 | Mildred Boys, Barbara Norvud | Hermine Baron, Beverli Rozenberg |
| 1981 | Emma Jean Hawes, Doroti Truskott | Roberta Epshteyn, Rozanne Marel |
| 1982 | Hermine Baron, Beverli Rozenberg | Nensi Alpaugh, Betsi Volf |
| 1983 | Evelin Levitt, Jo Morse | Lynne Pollenz, Syu Pikus |
| 1984 | Judi Taker, Jaki Mitchell | Mildred zoti, Barbara Norvud |
| 1985 | Deyl Dermer, JoAnne Kaplan | Nadin Vud, Robin Teylor |
| 1986 | Edit Freilich, Nensi Gruver | Peggi Sutherlin, Sharon Osberg |
| 1987 | Tobi Deutsch, Kay Shull | Karlin Shtayner, Janet Daling |
| 1988 | Salli Uiler, Jorjiana Geyts | Yan Martel, Doroti Truskott |
| 1989 | Nadin Vud, Janna Elkner | Janice Seamon, Rita Seamon |
| 1990 | Tobi Deutsch, Iyun Deutsch | Kerol Sanders, Betti Enn Kennedi |
| 1991 | Lesli Parizer, Nensi Vidman | Kler Tornay, Keti Uolvik |
| 1992 | Cheri Bjerkan, Janice Seamon | Kerol Sanders, Betti Enn Kennedi |
| 1993 | Kerol Sanders, Betti Enn Kennedi | Shoun Vomak, Yan Koen |
| 1994 | Corinne Kirkham, Ann Kluewer | Bernace DeYoung, Ellasue Chaitt |
| 1995 | Lila Perlstayn, Xuanita xonalari | Ayako Amano, Miho Sekizava |
| 1996 | Nensi Vidman, Lesli Parizer | Syuzan Veksler, Margi Gvozdzinskiy |
| 1997 | Syuzan Veksler, Margi Gvozdzinskiy | Suzi Burger, Barbara Sion |
| 1998 | Judi Radin, Valeriy Vestxaymer | Kerol Simon, Kitti Munson |
| 1999 | Harriet Eton, Ellen Krouford | Mildred zoti, Shou Kvinn |
| 2000 | Joan Shteyn, Yunis Rozen | Merilin Hemenway, Barbara Fellows |
| 2001 | Judi Radin, Silviya Moss | Tobi Sokolow, Janice Seamon-Molson |
| 2002 | Cheri Bjerkan, Syu Vaynshteyn | Kerri Sanborn, Karen Makkallum |
| 2003 | Joan Eaton, Kandas Griffi | Konni Goldberg, JoAnn Sprung |
| 2004 | Jaki Mitchell, Amalya Kearse | Sintiya Balderson, Karol Miner |
| 2005 | Geyl Grinberg, Laurie Vogel | Xelen Ebbot, Polli Dann |
| 2006 | Silviya Moss, Judi Radin | Keti Strauch, Margi Gvozdzinskiy |
| 2007 | Irina Ledijenskiy, Kamla Chavla | Valeri Vestxaymer, Migri Zur Kampanile |
| 2008 | Leyn Feldman, Kris Benson | Dayan Uoker, Mikki Kivel |
| 2009 | Liza Berkovits, Joann Glasson | Xyordis Eythorsdottir, Valeriy Vestxaymer |
| 2010 | Suzi Burger, Linda Lyuis | Viktoriya Gromova, Tatyana Ponomareva |
| 2011 | Marjori Mikelin, Diana Shuld | Silviya Moss, Judi Radin |
| 2012 | Jorjiana Geyts, Patrisiya Norman | Linda Lyuis, Joann Glasson |
| 2013 | Joanne Weingold, Jan Assini | Irina Ledijenskiy, Kamla Chavla |
| 2014 | Ran Jingrong, Venfey Vang | Kitti Kuper, Lynne Feldman |
| 2014 yildan keyin tadbir bahorgi NABCdan kuzgi NABCga ko'chirildi. | ||
| 2015 | Emily Harrell, Benedicte Cronier | Linda Lyuis, Jan Barri |
| 2016 | Shou Kvinn, Nensi Passell | Gigi Simpson, Gen Geyger |
| 2017 | Katarzina Dufrat, Justina Zmuda | Nensi Passell, Petra Xemman |
Shuningdek qarang
Manbalar
- Oldingi g'oliblar ro'yxati, 8-bet. Kundalik nashr (PDF), 52–8, 2009 yil 20 mart
- 2009 yil g'oliblari, 1-sahifa. Kundalik nashr (PDF), 52–9, 2009 yil 21 mart
- 2017 yil g'oliblari, 1-sahifa. Kundalik nashr (PDF), 90, 2017 yil 30-noyabr
- "Qidiruv natijalari: Whitehead Womens Pairs". 1930 yilgacha. ACBL. Tashrif "NABC g'oliblari". Qabul qilingan 2016-12-18.