EFL Ligasi - EFL League One

Ushbu maqola Angliya futbol ligasi haqida. Boshqa ligalar uchun qarang Birinchi liga (nomutanosiblik).
Buni chalkashtirib yubormaslik kerak Liga 1.

EFL Ligasi
League one.png
Tashkil etilgan2004; 16 yil oldin (2004)
1992–2004 (Ikkinchi bo'lim sifatida)
1958–1992 (Uchinchi bo'lim sifatida)
1921–1958 (Uchinchi bo'lim Shimoliy / Janubiy sifatida)
1920–1921 (Uchinchi bo'lim sifatida)
MamlakatAngliya
Jamoalar soni24
Darajasi yoqilgan piramida3
Rag'batlantirish gaChempionat
Yig'ilish gaIkkinchi Liga
Ichki kubok (lar)Angliya kubogi
Liga kubogi (lar) iEFL kubogi
EFL kubogi
Xalqaro kubok (lar)UEFA Evropa Ligasi (orqali Angliya kubogi )
UEFA Evropa konferentsiya ligasi (orqali EFL kubogi )
Amaldagi chempionlarKoventri Siti
(2019–20 )
Ko'pgina chempionatlarUigan Atletik
(2 nom), "Luton Taun"
(2 nom)
Televizion sheriklarTeleradiokompaniyalar ro'yxati
Veb-saytefl.com/ sky-bet-ligasi-bitta/
Joriy: 2020–21 EFL Ligasi Birinchi

The Angliya Futbol Ligasi Birinchi (ko'pincha deb nomlanadi Birinchi liga qisqa yoki Sky Bet League One homiylik sabablari bilan) ikkinchi darajali yuqori qismdir Angliya futbol ligasi va umuman uchinchi daraja Angliya futbol ligasi tizimi.

Birinchi liga uchun joriy qilingan 2004-05 yilgi mavsum. Ilgari qisqacha Futbol Ligasi ikkinchi divizioni va paydo bo'lishidan ancha oldin Premer-liga kabi Futbol Ligasi Uchinchi divizioni.

Ayni vaqtda, Peterboro va Gillingem Liga 1da eng uzoq muddatni qo'lga kiritgan, ikkalasi ham 2012-13 yilgi mavsumda diviziondan chiqqan. Hozirda sakkiztasi bor Premer-liga Birinchi ligada qatnashadigan klublar, ya'ni "Svindon Taun" (1993–94), Ipsvich shahri (2000–02), "Charlton Athletic" (1995–2007), Portsmut (2003–10), "Blekpul" (2010–11), Uigan Atletik (2005–13), Sanderlend (2007-17) va Xall Siti (2016–17).[1]

Tuzilishi

Birinchi ligada 24 ta klub bor. Har bir klub boshqa klublarda ikki marta o'ynaydi (bir martadan uy va bir marta uzoqda ). Uch ochko g'alaba uchun, bitta durang uchun va nol yo'qotish uchun beriladi. Mavsum oxirida quyidagi tartib bo'yicha quyidagi mezonlar asosida Liga yakuniy jadvalining jadvali aniqlanadi: olingan ochkolar, gollar farqi, urilgan gollar, an yig'ma ikki yoki undan ortiq klublar o'rtasidagi natijalar (avvalgi uchta mezon asosida baholangan) va nihoyat, bir yoki bir nechta ketma-ketlik musobaqa final o'yini gugurt.

Har mavsum oxirida eng yaxshi ikkita klub, g'olib bilan birga pley-off 3-6 o'rinlarni egallagan klublar o'rtasida ko'tariladi EFL chempionati va ularning o'rnini ushbu divizionni oxiriga etkazgan uchta klub egallaydi.

Xuddi shunday, EFL Ligasi 1-ni quyida tugatgan to'rtta klub pastga tushib ketdi EFL Ikkinchi Ligasi va ularning o'rnini kuchli uchta klub va 4-7 o'rinlarni egallagan klub egallaydi pley-off o'sha bo'linishda.

Amaldagi a'zolar

2020-21 EFL Ligasi Birinchi ligasi jamoalari tasdiqlangan joylari

Quyidagi 24 klub birinchi liga bahslarida qatnashadi 2020–21 mavsum.

KlubTugatish pozitsiyasi o'tgan mavsumManzilStadionImkoniyatlar[2]
Akkrinton Stenli17-chiAkkrettonCrown Ground5,057 (2000 o'tirgan)
OFK Uimbldon20-chiLondon (Merton )Plow Lane9,300
"Blekpul"13-chi"Blekpul"Bloomfield Road17,338
Bristol Rovers14-chiBristolMemorial stadioni12,300
Berton Albion12-chiBerton-TrentPirelli stadioni6,912 (2.034 o'tirgan)
"Charlton Athletic"22-chi Chempionat (quyi ligaga)London (Charlton )Vodiy27,111
Kru Aleksandra2-chi Ikkinchi Liga (targ'ib qilingan)KruGresty Road10,180
Donkaster Rovers9-chiDonkasterKeepmoat stadioni15,231
Flitvud Taun6-chiFlitvudXayberi stadioni5,311 (2,701 o'tirgan)
Gillingem10-chiGillingemPriestfield stadioni11,582
Xall Siti24-chi Chempionat (quyi ligaga)Kallston-XullKCOM stadioni25,586
Ipsvich shahri 11-chiIpsvichPortman yo'li30,311
Linkoln Siti16-chiLinkolnSincil banki10,307
Milton Keyns Dons19-chiMilton KeynsStadion MK30,500
Northempton shahri7-chi Ikkinchi Liga (pley-off orqali targ'ib qilinadi)NortxemptonPTS Academy stadioni7,798
Oksford Yunayted4-chiOksfordKassam stadioni12,500
Peterboro Yunayted7-chiPeterboroLondon yo'li15,314
Plimut Argil3-chi Ikkinchi Liga (targ'ib qilingan)PlimutUy parki18,600
Portsmut5-chiPortsmutFratton bog'i21,100
Rochdeyl18-chiRochdeylSpotland10,249
Shrysberi shahri15-chiShrewsburyYangi o'tloq9,875
Sanderlend8-chiSanderlendNur stadioni48,707
"Svindon Taun"1-chi Ikkinchi Liga (targ'ib qilingan)SvindonCounty Ground15,728
Uigan Atletik23-chi Chempionat (quyi ligaga)UiganDW stadioni25,138

Birinchi ligadan ko'tarilgan jamoalar

FaslG'olibIkkinchi o'rin egasiPley-off g'olibi (lavozimi)
2004–05"Luton Taun"Xall SitiSheffild Uensdey (5-chi)
2005–06Sauthend Yunayted"Kolchester Yunayted"Barsli (5-chi)
2006–07"Skanhorp Yunayted"Bristol Siti"Blekpul" (3-chi)
2007–08"Suonsi Siti"Nottingem o'rmoniDonkaster Rovers (3-chi)
2008–09"Lester Siti"Peterboro Yunayted"Skanhorp Yunayted" (6-chi)
2009–10Norvich Siti"Lids Yunayted"Millwall (3-chi)
2010–11Brayton va Xov AlbionSautgemptonPeterboro Yunayted (4-chi)
2011–12"Charlton Athletic"Sheffild Uensdey"Xaddersfild Taun" (4-chi)
2012–13Donkaster RoversBornmutYovil shaharchasi (4-chi)
2013–14"Vulverxempton"Brentford"Rotherham Yunayted" (4-chi)
2014–15Bristol SitiMilton Keyns DonsPreston Shimoliy End (3-chi)
2015–16Uigan AtletikBerton AlbionBarsli (6-chi)
2016–17"Sheffild Yunayted"Bolton UanderersMillwall (6-chi)
2017–18Uigan AtletikBlekbern Rovers"Rotherham Yunayted" (4-chi)
2018–19"Luton Taun"Barsli"Charlton Athletic" (3-chi)
2019–20Koventri Siti"Rotherham Yunayted"Uikom Wanderers (3-chi)

2004 yilgacha bo'lgan ushbu darajadagi o'tgan g'oliblar uchun qarang Angliya Futbol Ligasi Birinchi g'oliblari va avvalgilari ro'yxati.

Pley-off natijalari

Asosiy maqola: EFL Birinchi Ligasining pley-off bosqichi
FaslYarim final (1-oyoq)Yarim final (ikkinchi bosqich)Yakuniy
2004–05Sheffild Uensdey 1–0 Brentford
"Xartlepul Yunayted" 2–0 Tranmere Rovers		Brentford 1–2 Sheffild Uensdey
Tranmere Rovers 2–0 "Xartlepul Yunayted"
(Xartlpool penaltilar seriyasida 6: 5 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )		Sheffild Uensdey 4–2 "Xartlepul Yunayted" (a.e.t. )
2005–06Barsli 0–1 "Xaddersfild Taun"
"Suonsi Siti" 1–1 Brentford		"Xaddersfild Taun" 1–3 Barsli
Brentford 0–2 "Suonsi Siti"		Barsli 2–2 "Suonsi Siti"
(Barnsli penaltilar seriyasida 4: 3 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )
2006–07Yovil shaharchasi 0–2 Nottingem o'rmoni
Oldxem Atletik 1–2 "Blekpul"		Nottingem o'rmoni 2–5 Yovil shaharchasi (a.e.t. )
"Blekpul" 3–1 Oldxem Atletik		"Blekpul" 2–0 Yovil shaharchasi
2007–08Sauthend Yunayted 0–0 Donkaster Rovers
"Lids Yunayted" 1–2 Karlisl Yunayted		Donkaster Rovers 5–1 Sauthend Yunayted
Karlisl Yunayted 0–2 "Lids Yunayted"		"Lids Yunayted" 0–1 Donkaster Rovers
2008–09"Skanhorp Yunayted" 1–1 Milton Keyns Dons
Millwall 1–0 "Lids Yunayted"		Milton Keyns Dons 0–0 "Skanhorp Yunayted"
(Skanhorp penaltilar seriyasida 7: 6 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )
"Lids Yunayted" 1–1 Millwall		"Skanhorp Yunayted" 3–2 Millwall
2009–10"Svindon Taun" 2–1 "Charlton Athletic"
"Xaddersfild Taun" 0–0 Millwall		"Charlton Athletic" 2–1 "Svindon Taun"
(Svindon penaltilar seriyasida 5: 4 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )
Millwall 2–0 "Xaddersfild Taun"		Millwall 1–0 "Svindon Taun"
2010–11Bornmut 1–1 "Xaddersfild Taun"
Milton Keyns Dons 3–2 Peterboro Yunayted		"Xaddersfild Taun" 3–3 Bornmut
("Xaddersfild" penaltilar seriyasida 4: 2 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )
Peterboro Yunayted 2–0 Milton Keyns Dons		"Xaddersfild Taun" 0–3 Peterboro Yunayted
2011–12Stevenage 0–0 "Sheffild Yunayted"
Milton Keyns Dons 0–2 "Xaddersfild Taun"		"Sheffild Yunayted" 1–0 Stevenage
"Xaddersfild Taun" 1–2 Milton Keyns Dons		"Xaddersfild Taun" 0–0 "Sheffild Yunayted"
("Xaddersfild" penaltilar seriyasida 8: 7 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )
2012–13"Sheffild Yunayted" 1–0 Yovil shaharchasi
"Svindon Taun" 1–1 Brentford		Yovil shaharchasi 2–0 "Sheffild Yunayted"
Brentford 3–3 "Svindon Taun"
(Brentford penaltilar seriyasida 5: 4 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )		Brentford 1–2 Yovil shaharchasi
2013–14Peterboro Yunayted 1–1 Leyton Orient
Preston Shimoliy End 1–1 "Rotherham Yunayted"		Leyton Orient 2–1 Peterboro Yunayted
"Rotherham Yunayted" 3–1 Preston Shimoliy End		Leyton Orient 2–2 "Rotherham Yunayted"
(Roterem penaltilar seriyasida 4: 3 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )
2014–15Chesterfild 0–1 Preston Shimoliy End
"Sheffild Yunayted" 1–2 "Svindon Taun"		Preston Shimoliy End 3–0 Chesterfild
"Svindon Taun" 5–5 "Sheffild Yunayted"		Preston Shimoliy End 4–0 "Svindon Taun"
2015–16Barsli 3–0 Volsoll
Bredford Siti 1–3 Millwall		Volsoll 1–3 Barsli
Millwall 1–1 Bredford Siti		Barsli 3–1 Millwall
2016–17Millwall 0–0 "Skanhorp Yunayted"

Bredford Siti 1–0 Flitvud Taun

"Skanhorp Yunayted" 2–3 Millwall

Flitvud Taun 0–0 Bredford Siti

Bredford Siti 0–1 Millwall
2017–18"Charlton Athletic" 0–1 Shrysberi shahri

"Skanhorp Yunayted" 2–2 "Rotherham Yunayted"

Shrysberi shahri 1–0 "Charlton Athletic"

"Rotherham Yunayted" 2–0 "Skanhorp Yunayted"

"Rotherham Yunayted" 2–1 Shrysberi shahri (a.e.t. )
2018–19Donkaster Rovers 1–2 "Charlton Athletic"

Sanderlend 1–0 Portsmut

"Charlton Athletic" 2–3 Donkaster Rovers (Charlton Atletik penaltilar seriyasida 4: 3 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )

Portsmut 0–0 Sanderlend

"Charlton Athletic" 2–1 Sanderlend
2019–20Portsmut 1–1 Oksford Yunayted

Flitvud Taun 1–4 Uikom Wanderers

Oksford Yunayted 1–1 Portsmut (Oksford Yunayted penaltilar seriyasida 5: 4 hisobida g'alaba qozondi, a.e.t. )

Uikom Wanderers 2–2 Flitvud Taun

Oksford Yunayted 1–2 Uikom Wanderers

Yuborilgan jamoalar

FaslKlublar
2004–05Torquay Yunayted, Reksxem, Peterboro Yunayted, Stokport okrugi
2005–06"Xartlepul Yunayted", Milton Keyns Dons, "Svindon Taun", Volsoll
2006–07Chesterfild, Bredford Siti, "Rotherham Yunayted", Brentford
2007–08Bornmut, Gillingem, Port Vale, "Luton Taun"
2008–09Northempton shahri, Kru Aleksandra, Cheltenxem Taun, Hereford Yunayted
2009–10Gillingem, Uikom Wanderers, Sauthend Yunayted, Stokport okrugi
2010–11Dagenxem va Redbridj, Bristol Rovers, Plimut Argil, "Svindon Taun"
2011–12Uikom Wanderers, Chesterfild, Exeter Siti, Rochdeyl
2012–13"Skanhorp Yunayted", Dafn qilmoq, "Xartlepul Yunayted", Portsmut
2013–14Stevenage, Shrysberi shahri, Karlisl Yunayted, Tranmere Rovers
2014–15Krouli shahri, Leyton Orient, Yovil shaharchasi, Notts okrugi
2015–16Kru Aleksandra, "Blekpul", "Kolchester Yunayted", Donkaster Rovers
2016–17Port Vale, Koventri Siti, "Svindon Taun", Chesterfild
2017–18Oldxem Atletik, Northempton shahri, Milton Keyns Dons, Dafn qilmoq
2018–19Plimut Argil, Volsoll, "Skanhorp Yunayted", Bredford Siti
2019–20Tranmere Rovers, Sauthend Yunayted, Bolton Uanderers, Dafn qilmoq[a]

a Moliyaviy buzilishlardan so'ng 2019 yil avgust oyida chiqarib yuborildi.

Eng yaxshi to'purarlar

FaslEng yaxshi to'purar (lar)Klub (lar)Maqsadlar
2004–05Shimoliy Irlandiya Styuart ElliottXall Siti27
Angliya Din VindassBredford Siti
2005–06Uels Freddi IstvudSauthend Yunayted23
Angliya Billi Sharp"Skanhorp Yunayted"
2006–07Angliya Billi Sharp"Skanhorp Yunayted"30
2007–08Trinidad va Tobago Jeyson Shotlandiya"Suonsi Siti"24
2008–09Irlandiya Respublikasi Simon Koks"Svindon Taun"29
Angliya Riki LambertBristol Rovers
2009–10Angliya Riki LambertSautgempton30
2010–11Shotlandiya Kreyg Makeyl-SmitPeterboro Yunayted27
2011–12Shotlandiya Jordan Rods"Xaddersfild Taun"36
2012–13Irlandiya Respublikasi Pedi MaddenYovil shaharchasi24
2013–14Angliya Sem BoldokBristol Siti24
2014–15Angliya Djo GarnerPreston Shimoliy End26
2015–16Shimoliy Irlandiya Will GriggUigan Atletik25
2016–17Angliya Billi Sharp"Sheffild Yunayted"30
2017–18Angliya Jek MarriottPeterboro Yunayted27
2018–19Irlandiya Respublikasi Jeyms Kollinz"Luton Taun"25
2019–20Angliya Ivan ToneyPeterboro Yunayted24[b]

b 35 o'yinda. Koronavirus tufayli mavsum qisqartirildi

Moliyaviy Fair Play

2012-13 yilgi mavsumdan boshlab, Futbol Ligasining uchta bo'linmasida ham moliyaviy Fair Play tashkil etildi, niyati oxir-oqibat moliyaviy o'zini o'zi ta'minlaydigan klublar ligasini yaratish edi. Birinchi ligada bu Maosh xarajatlarini boshqarish protokoli shaklida bo'lib, unda klub aylanmasining maksimal 60 foizini futbolchilar maoshiga sarflash mumkin, bunda transferlar embargosi ​​shaklida sanktsiyalar qo'llaniladi.[3][4][5][6]

Shuningdek qarang

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ "Premer-liga qaysi yilda boshlandi va bu yillarda qaysi jamoalar o'ynadi?". Sem Frantsiya. Maqsad. 29 aprel 2020 yil. Olingan 27 avgust 2020.
  2. ^ "Futbol maydonchasi bo'yicha qo'llanma". Futbol maydonchasi bo'yicha qo'llanma. Olingan 30 noyabr 2016.
  3. ^ "Futbol Ligasi - Biz haqimizda - Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar - FL haqida tushuntirishlar - FL haqida tushuntirishlar - Futbol Ligasidagi moliyaviy Fair Play". Arxivlandi asl nusxasi 2012 yil 10 mayda.
  4. ^ Vittles, Jek tomonidan; 18:32, 6-dekabr (2017-yil 6-dekabr). "Financial Fair play: Bu Birinchi Liga va Ikkinchi Ligada amal qiladimi?". bristolpost. Olingan 28 may 2020.CS1 maint: raqamli ismlar: mualliflar ro'yxati (havola)
  5. ^ Makkartni, Aidan tomonidan; 12:02, 2-fevral, 2015-yil Yangilangan 14:43 (2015 yil 2-fevral). "Birinchi Ligadagi Moliyaviy Feyr-Pley: Faktlarni fantastikadan ajratish". coventrytelegraph. Olingan 28 may 2020.CS1 maint: raqamli ismlar: mualliflar ro'yxati (havola)
  6. ^ "Burining o'limini ko'rib chiqish FFP zarurligini alamli eslatadi | Moliyaviy feyr-pley | Guardian". amp.theguardian.com. Olingan 28 may 2020.

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