Ford dvigatellari ro'yxati - List of Ford engines - Wikipedia

Ford dvigatellar Fordda ishlatilganlar transport vositalari va keyingi savdo, sport va to'plam dasturlarida. Turli xil global navistar bozorlarida turli xil dvigatel diapazonlari qo'llaniladi.

3 tsilindr

Ford seriyasi DOHC 12-vana ichki uchta dvigatellar bilan Ikkita mustaqil o'zgaruvchan eksantrik milining vaqti (Ti-VCT), deb belgilangan Tulki (1,0 L), Duratek (1,1 L), Ajdaho (1,2 L va 1,5 L)[1] va turbochargali 1,0 L va 1,5 L sifatida EcoBoost.

Eng kichik Ford 3 silindrli dvigatel.

    • Ko'chirish: 998 kub
    • Teshik zarbasi: 71,9 mm x 82,0 mm
    • Siqilish darajasi: 12.0: 1
    • Maksimal quvvat: 65-85 PS (48-63 kVt; 64-84 ot kuchi) @ 6300 rpm
    • Maksimal moment: 100-105 N⋅m (74-77 lb⋅ft) @ 4100-4500 rpm
    • Ilovalar:

1.0 L Fox dvigatelining turboşarjli versiyasi.

  • 2017– hozirgi 1,1 L Duratec Ti-VCT I3, tabiiy ravishda aspiratsiyalangan.
    • Ko'chirish: 1084 kub
    • Teshik zarbasi: 73,0 mm x 86,3 mm
    • Siqilish darajasi: 12.0: 1
    • Maksimal quvvat: 70-85 PS (51-63 kVt; 69-84 ot kuchi) @ 5000-6500 rpm
    • Maksimal moment: 108-110 N⋅m (80-81 lb⋅ft) @ 3500 rpm
    • Ilova:
  • 2017 yil - tabiiy ravishda aspiratsiyalangan 1.2 L Dragon Ti-VCT I3.

1.5 L Dragon dvigatelidan kelib chiqqan, ammo kichikroq pistonli va muvozanat mili bo'lmagan.[2]

    • Ko'chirish: 1194 kub
    • Teshik zarbasi: 75,0 mm x 90,0 mm[iqtibos kerak ]
    • Siqilish darajasi: 11.0: 1[iqtibos kerak ]
    • Maksimal quvvat: 96 PS (71 kVt; 95 ot kuchi) PS @ 6500 rpm
    • Maksimal moment: 119 N⋅m (88 lb⋅ft) @ 4250 rpm
    • Ilovalar:
  • 2017 yil - tabiiy ravishda aspiratsiyalangan 1.5 L Dragon Ti-VCT I3.
    • Ko'chirish: 1497 kub
    • Teshik zarbasi: 84,0 mm x 90,0 mm
    • Siqilish darajasi: 11.0: 1
    • Maksimal quvvat: 123–126 PS (90–93 kVt; 121–124 ot kuchiga teng) @ 6500 rpm
    • Maksimal moment: 150–158 N⋅m (111–117 lb⋅ft) @ 4250-4500 rpm
    • Ilovalar:

1.5 L Dragon dvigatelining turbomotor versiyasi.

4 silindrli

5 tsilindr

  • 2015 yil - hozirgi; 3.2 - bu Ford Transit, Ford Ranger, Ford Everest, Mazda BT-50 va Vivarail-da ishlatiladigan I5 dvigatelidir. Shimoliy Amerika uchun mo'ljallangan tranzit uchun *, 3.2L Duratorq Amerika va Kanadadagi emissiya standartlariga javob beradigan tarzda o'zgartirilgan va Power Strok dvigateli sifatida tanilgan. 3.2 quvvat zarbasi 188 PS (138 kVt; 185 ot kuchi) va 470 Nm (350 lb⋅ft) ga teng. [8]

6 tsilindr

Ford o'z mashinalarida oltita silindrli dvigatelni taklif qilishni kechiktirdi, faqat 1906 yilda muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchraganidan keyin 1941 yilda oltitasini ishlab chiqardi Model K. Kompaniya o'zining mashhurlariga ishongan Flathead V8 ko'pgina modellar uchun, 1960-yillarda faqat jiddiy ravishda oltita silindrli dvigatellarni ishlab chiqarish. Kompaniya, shuningdek, a bilan kechikdi V6 dvigatel, 1967 yilda ixcham ingliz V6-ni taqdim etdi, ammo 1980-yillarga qadar o'z mahsulotlarini V6 dvigatellariga ishonish uchun kutishdi. O'shandan beri kompaniya oltita yirik V6 oilasiga ishongan Kyoln / Taunus V6, Essex V6, Kanadaning Essex V6, Vulkan V6, Mondeo V6 va Siklon V6. Ushbu liniyalarning dastlabki uchtasi endi ishlab chiqarilmayapti, faqat bitta Mondeo va Siklon kompaniyaning o'rta darajadagi dvigatellari sifatida.

  • 1906–1907 K to'g'ri-6 modeli
  • 1941–2016 To'g'ri-6
    • 1941–1951 226 CID Flathead
    • 1948–1953 yillarda 254 ta CID Flathead avtobuslarda va ikki tonna yuk mashinalarida ishlatiladi
    • 1952–1964 OHV (215, 223, 262) 215-223 avtoulovlarda va HD-bo'lmagan pikaplarda ishlatiladi. 262 faqat HD yuk mashinalarida ishlatiladi.
144 CID to'g'ri-6 1964 yilda Ford Falcon

8 tsilindr

"Ford V-8" va "Ford V8" bu erga yo'naltiriladi. Fordning V-8 dvigatelli birinchi seriyali avtomobili uchun qarang 1932 yil Ford.

Ford kompaniyasi Flathead V8 ularning arzon narxlarida 1932 yil 18-modda, o'nlab yillar davomida ishlash etakchisiga aylanish. 1950-yillarda Ford dvigatellarga uch bosqichli yondashuvni joriy qildi, kichik, o'rta va katta dvigatellar turli bozorlarga yo'naltirilgan. Fordning barcha asosiy V8 dvigatellari o'rniga almashtirildi yuqori kam Modulli oila 1990-yillarda va kompaniya yangi yirik arxitekturani taqdim etdi Boshliqlar oilasi, 2010 yil uchun.

Fork va Blade V8 pistonni birlashtiruvchi novda uchun yangi yondashuvni qo'llagan, bu esa ikkita tutashgan tirgakning krank mili ustida bir podshipnikni bo'lishini anglatar edi, bu esa qisqa krank mili va umumiy dvigatel hajmini kichikroq bo'lishiga imkon berdi.

  • 1932–1953 Flathead V8
  • 1940–1950 Ford GAA dvigateli, faqat uchun zirhli jangovar vosita harbiy foydalanish
  • 1952–1963 Linkoln Y-blokli V8 dvigatel—katta blok (317/341/368), HD yuk mashinasi (279/302/317/332)
  • 1954–1964 Y-blok V8—kichik blok Ford / Merkuriy / Edsel (239/256/272/292/312)
  • 1958–1968 MEL V8- katta blokli Merkuriy / Edsel / Linkoln (383/410/430/462)
  • 1958–1976 FE V8—o'rta blok Ford / Edsel
    • 1958–1971 I avlod (332/352/360/361/390)
    • 1962–1973 yillarda II avlod (406/410/427/428)
    • 1965–1968 Ford 427 yon moyi
    • FT yuk mashinasi (330/359/361/389/391)
    • 427 SOHC **
  • 1958–1981 Super Duty yuk mashinasining dvigateli- katta blok (401/477/534)
  • 1962–2000 Vindzor- kichik blok (221/255/260/289 / 289HP / 302 / 351W /Boshliq 302 / 427 alyuminiy)
  • 1968–1997 385 V8— Katta blok (370/429 /Boshliq 429 /460/514)
  • 1970–1982 335 / Klivlend V8- kichik blok (351 Klivlend / 400 / 351M /Boshliq 351 )
  • 1983–2010 Ford /Navistar Dizel V8
    • 1983–1987—6,9 L IDI (bilvosita in'ektsiya)
    • 1988–1993—7,3 L IDI
    • 1993–1994.5—7.3 L IDI Turbo bilan
    • 1994.5–2003.5—7.3 L DI (to'g'ridan-to'g'ri in'ektsiya) "Quvvat urishi "
    • 2003.5–2009—6.0 L DI "Power Strok" (E va F seriyali transport vositalari)
    • 2008–2010—6.4 L DI "Kuchli zarba" (faqat F seriyali)
  • 1991 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Modulli V8 —SOHC / DOHC 4.6 / 5.0 / 5.4 / 5.8 L
    • 1997 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Triton V8- Modulning eng yaxshi versiyalari
    • 2003-2004 Terminator V8 DOHC Supercharged 4.6 L
    • 2011 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Coyote V8 —DOHC TiVCT 5,0 l
  • 1996 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Yaguar AJ-V8- kichik joy o'zgarishi DOHC V8 dvigatellari oilasi ham tomonidan ishlatilgan Linkoln LS va Ford Thunderbird
  • 1996–1999 SHO V8-3,4 L DOHC 60 ° V8 bilan ishlab chiqilgan va ishlab chiqarilgan Yamaha Motor Corporation.[iqtibos kerak ] Ushbu vosita faqat Toros SHO V-8da ishlatilgan.
  • 2005–2010 Volvo V8—4.4 L DOHC 60 ° V8 Yaponiyaning Yamaha Motor Company tomonidan Shvetsiyaning Volvo Skövde Dvigatel zavodi bilan bog'liq holda ishlab chiqarilgan.[iqtibos kerak ]
  • Cosworth DFV-DOHC 3.0 litrli poyga dvigateli
  • 2006 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar AJD-V8—DOHC 3.6 L juft turbo Dizel
  • 2010 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar 4.4 Turbo dizel V8—DOHC 4.4 L turbinli dizel
  • 2010 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Boss V8—SOHC 6.2 L
  • 2010 yil - hozirgi vaqtda Coyote V8 dvigateli. 2018 yilda ikkala yonilg'i quyish porti va to'g'ridan-to'g'ri in'ektsiyani ta'minladi. Ot kuchi 450HP dan yuqori, moment esa 425 dan yuqori
  • 2011 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Scorpion Diesel V8- "Quvvat urishi" OHV 6.7 L 32-vana DI turbo dizel (faqat F seriyali)
  • 2013–2014 Trinity V8 5.8 L, zaryadlangan (Shelby GT500)
  • 2016 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Voodoo V8 —DOHC 5.2 L (Shelby GT350)
  • 2020 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Yirtqich V8 —DOHC 5.2 L, zaryadlangan (Shelby GT500)
  • 2020 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Godzilla V8 — Pushrod V8 7.3L (445ci), F-seriyali Super Duty modellari uchun ishlab chiqarilgan benzinli, tabiiy ravishda so'rilgan, port yoqilg'isi, o'zgarmaydigan vaqt, 16valve, 10.5: 1 siqish.

10 tsilindr

  • 1997 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar Triton V10—6.8L SOHC 90 ° modulli V10 yuk mashinalari dvigateli
  • 2001 yil 5.8L DOHC 90 ° modulli V10, 4 ta vanalar / silindr. (Eksperimental). Ford Powertrain bo'limi.[4]

12 tsilindr

Shuningdek qarang

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ https://www.team-bhp.com/news/ford-debut-dragon-12l-petrol-engine-figo-crossover
  2. ^ https://www.autocarindia.com/car-news/dragon-12-petrol-new-gearbox-to-debut-on-new-compact-ford-406912
  3. ^ Ford Ranger foydalanuvchi qo'llanmasi - s.192 Arxivlandi 2012-03-21 da Orqaga qaytish mashinasi (ispan tilida) - 2011 yil 03.08 da kirish huquqi
  4. ^ https://www.hotrod.com/articles/prototype-v10-ford-mustang/

Tashqi havolalar

Ford Motor Company dvigatel xronologiyasi, Shimoliy Amerika bozori, 1950-1970 yillar - Keyingisi "
Turi1950-yillar1960-yillar1970-yillar
012345678901234567890123456789
4 silindrli dvigatellarFord Kent dvigateli
Ford Pinto dvigateli
I6 dvigatellariFlathead I6Tejamkorlik kuchi I6
Kilometrni ishlab chiqaruvchi I6Yuk mashinasi I6
V6 dvigatellariKyoln V6
Kichik blok V8Flathead V8Ford Y-bloki
Vindzor V8
O'rta blok V8Ford FE dvigateli
Klivlend V8
Katta blok V8Linkoln Y-bloki
MEL V8Ford 385 dvigateli
Super Duty V8
«Oldingi — Ford Motor Company dvigatelning vaqt jadvallari, Shimoliy Amerika bozori, 1980-yillar
Turi1980-yillar1990-yillar2000-yillar2010 yil2020 yil
01234567890123456789012345678901234567890
Benzinli dvigatellar
I3EcoBoost I3
I4O'zaro oqim I4CVH I4
Lima / OHC I4
HSC I4Zetec I4
Duratec 2.0 / 2.3 / 2.5 I4 (Mazda L )
EcoBoost 2.0L I4 (Mazda L )
EcoBoost 2.0L I4 (ikki aylantirish)
I6Tejamkorlik kuchi Olti I6
300 / 4.9L Oltinchi yuk mashinasi
V6Kyoln V6 (2.8/2.9)Kyoln V6 (4,0 SOHC)
Kyoln V6 (4.0)
Essex V6 (3.8L / 3.8L / 4.2L)
3.0L Vulcan V6
SHO V6 (3.0L / 3.2L DOHC)
Duratec (Mondeo) V6 (2.5 / 3.0L DOHC)
Siklon / Duratec / Ti-VCT / EcoBoost V6 (3.3 / 3.5 / 3.7L DOHC)
Kichik blok V8Vindzor V8 (4.2 / 4.9 / 5.8L OHV)
Modulli V8 (4.6 / 5.0 / 5.2 / 5.4 / 5.8L SOHC / DOHC)
SHO V8 (3.4L DOHC)
O'rta blok V8Klivlend V8 (5.8 / 6.6L OHV)Boss V8 (6.2L SOHC)
Katta blok V8Super Duty V8 (6.6 / 7.8 / 8.8L OHV)Godzilla V8 (7.3L OHV)
Ford 385 dvigateli (6.1 / 7.0 / 7.5L OHV)
V10Modulli V10 (6.8L SOHC)
Dizel dvigatellari
I4Ford Duratorq
EcoBlue
I5Ford 3.2L Duratorq
V63.0L V6 (Ford Powerstroke)
V86.9L / 7.3L V8 (Xalqaro hosil yig'uvchi IDI )7.3L V8 (Navistar T444E )6.0L V8 (Navistar VT365 )6.4L V8 (Navistar MaxxForce 7 )6.7L V8 (Ford "Scorpion")