Bangkok Malay - Bangkok Malay

Bangkok Malay
Bangkok Melayu
Nayu
Nayu Bakok[1]
ภาษา มลายู บางกอก
Bkwq mlلyw
'Nاyw
MahalliyTailand
MintaqaBangkok
Etnik kelib chiqishiTailandlik malaylar
Mahalliy ma'ruzachilar
v. 5000. (2007)
Javi yozuvi, Tailand yozuvi
Til kodlari
ISO 639-3–

Bangkok Malay deb ham ataladi Bangkok Melayu yoki Nayu ning mahalliy variantidir Malaycha etnik tomonidan gapiriladi Malaylar yashash Bangkok va uning atrofidagi hududlar. Bu Malay hamjamiyatining aralashuvidan kelib chiqqan Janubiy Tailand va asta-sekin malay tilining alohida xilma-xilligi sifatida ajralib chiqdi. Malaylarning tarixiy tarixga ega bo'lishiga qaramay, hozirgi Bangkok tarixida Ayutthaya davrda, dialekt baribir deportatsiya qilinganlardan so'nggina rivojlana boshladi Keda, Kelantan, Patani, Satun, Terengganu va Yaring 1786, 1791 va 1832 yillarda.

Bangkok Malay tilidagi ma'ruzachilarni butun shahar bo'ylab topish mumkin, Malay anklavlarida ko'proq konsentratsiya mavjud Thon Buri, Thung Khru, Phra Pradaeng, Bang Kho Laem, Phra Khanong, Khlong Saen Saep, Min Buri, Nong Chok, Bang Nam Priao, Chachoengsao, Thon Buri va Pom Prap Sattru Phai.[2]

Shaharda Malay aholi punktining kelib chiqishi va turli xil to'lqinlari tufayli dialektning bir nechta farqlari mavjud. Dialekt asosan Patani Malay tiliga asoslangan bo'lib, janubda aytilgan asl nusxadan farq qiladi va bu Bangkok Malay tilini Patani Malay tilidan alohida dialekt sifatida tashkil etishga imkon beradi. Bang Kraso shahrida gapiriladigan Bangkok Malay tilining yana bir diqqatga sazovor subektalasi, Bang Bua Thong va Tha It kuchli namoyish qiladigan tumanlar Kedaxon ta'sir, bu ushbu hududlardan bo'lgan malaylarning aksariyati asosan 18-asrda Kedahdan olib kelingan deportatsiya qilinganlarning avlodlari ekanligi bilan bog'liq.[3]

Urbanizm avj olganidan keyin va katta assimilyatsiya Tailand ko'pchiligi, endi til yosh avlodlar orasida har xil ravon gapirish bilan 40 yoshdan katta kattalar bilan juda cheklangan.

Shuningdek qarang

Izohlar

  1. ^ Meesantan, Chayvat (2017). Minoiti Melayu di Bangkok dan kawasan sekitarnya: Antara survival dan kejayaan (PDF) (Ph.D.) (malay tilida). Kuala-Lumpur: Malay Universiti. Olingan 16 may 2019.
  2. ^ "เรื่อง ความ เป็น มา ของ ศาสนา อิสลาม ใน ประเทศไทย" (Tailand tilida). Tailand: Aksorn. 28 sentyabr 2016. Arxivlangan asl nusxasi 2016 yil 2 oktyabrda. Olingan 28 sentyabr 2016.
  3. ^ "Bang Bua Thong dialekti - leksikonni o'rganish" (Tailand tilida). Tailand. 2016 yil 13 oktyabr.

Bibliografiya

  • Umaiya Hoji Umar (2003), Bangkok metropolida va uning atrofidagi hududlarda Bangkok-Melayu jamoalarining assimilyatsiyasi, Ann Arbor: Michigan universiteti, onlayn nashr
  • Umaiya Hoji Umar (2007), Bangkok Melayu-ning tili va yozuv tizimi ", Xalqlarning ozchilik tillari va yozuv tizimlari bo'yicha konferentsiyasi, onlayn nashr
  • Umaiya Hoji Umar (2005), Bang Bua Thong Melayu shevasi - leksikon tadqiqotlari, Jurnal tili va madaniyati, Bangkok: Osiyo tillari va madaniyati tadqiqot instituti (RILCA), Mahidol universiteti, onlayn nashr
  • Siti Munirah binti Kassim (2014), Sosio Budaya dan Identiti Etnik Melayu di Tailand, Kuala Lumpur: Jabatan Pengajian Asia Tenggara, Universiti Malaya, onlayn nashr (malay tilida)