NBC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga - Major League Baseball on NBC

NBC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga
	NBC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga logotip atrofida 1999.
Shuningdek, nomi bilan tanilgan	Haftaning NBC o'yini; Amerikadagi beysbol kechasi
Janr	Beysbolning oliy ligasi
Rejissor	Garri Koyl; Jon Gonsales; Dag Grabert; Baki Gunts
Tomonidan taqdim etilgan	NBC telekanallarining beysbol bo'yicha oliy ligasi
Mavzu musiqasi bastakori	Rendi Edelman; Kevin Geyvin; Klark Gault; Stiv Martin; Mitch va Ira Yuspeh
Ishlab chiqaruvchi mamlakat; ta'minotchi mamlakat	Qo'shma Shtatlar
Asl til	Ingliz tili
Ishlab chiqarish
Ijrochi ishlab chiqaruvchilar	Skotti Konnal; Don Ohlmeyer; Maykl Vaysman; Terri O'Nil; Dik Ebersol; Tom Roy
Ishlab chiqaruvchilar	Devid Nil; Roy Xammerman; Jorj Finkel; Jon J. Filippelli; Kennet Roy Edmundson; Les Dennis; Kevin Smollon (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi); Jeffri Simon (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi); Ramon Plaza (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi); Elliott Kalb (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi); Stiv Xorn (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi)
Kinematografiya	Tom Adza; Jim Bragg; Erik A. Eyzenshteyn; Rik Foks; Lou Jerar; Stiv Gonsales; Deyv Xeyg; Tomas K. Xogan; Kori Leyl; Von Kilgor; Jim Linch; Tim O'Nil; Albert Rays, kichik; Luis Roxas; Nik Utli
Kamerani sozlash	Ko'p kamerali
Ish vaqti	180 daqiqa yoki xulosaga qadar
Ishlab chiqarish kompaniyasi	NBC Sports
Chiqarish
Original tarmoq	NBC
Rasm formati	480i (SDTV )
Asl nashr	Birinchi yugurish: 1947 yil 8-iyul - 1989 yil 9 oktyabr; Ikkinchi yugurish: 1994 yil 12-iyul - 2000 yil 17 oktyabr;
Xronologiya
Tegishli ko'rsatuvlar	ABC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga; Amerikadagi beysbol kechasi; Haftaning asosiy ligasi beysbol o'yini; Beysbolning oliy ligasi: ichki ko'rinish; Dushanba kuni kechki beysbol
Tashqi havolalar
	Veb-sayt

NBC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga ning haftalik ko'rsatuvlari uchun amalda brendlash hisoblanadi Beysbolning oliy ligasi (MLB) tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan o'yinlar NBC Sports, va televidenie orqali namoyish etildi NBC televizion tarmoq. Birinchi ligada Beysbol o'yinlari birinchi bo'lib tarmoq orqali namoyish etildi 1947 ga 1989, qachon CBS efirga uzatiladigan televizion huquqlarni oldi; o'yinlar tarmoqqa qaytdi 1994 qadar davom etadigan qamrov bilan 2000. Bir nechta farqlar mavjud^[11] 1940 yillarga oid dasturning, shu jumladan Haftaning NBC o'yini va Amerikadagi beysbol kechasi.

Tarix

1947 yildan 1956 yilgacha va 1965 yilda yana NBC telekanali efirga uzatildi Yulduzlar o'yini (1950 yilda boshlangan) va Jahon seriyasi. 1957 yildan 1989 yilgacha tarmoq shanba kuni tushdan keyin efirga uzatilgan Haftaning o'yini (yoki NBC telekanalining eksklyuziv televizion huquqlariga ega bo'lmagan 1966 yilgacha bo'lgan o'zgarishi). 1994 yildan 1995 yilgacha NBC telekanali o'yinlarni efirga uzatdi qo'shma eshittirish korxonasi Beysbol Oliy ligasi va ABC deb nomlangan Beysbol tarmog'i. 1996 yildan 2000 yilgacha tarmoq ligasi qamrovi mavsumdan keyingi o'yinlarga qisqartirildi (uchta Divizionlar seriyasi asosiy vaqtda o'yinlar Amerika ligasi chempionati seriyasi raqamli yillarda va Milliy Liga chempionati seriyasi toq sonli yillarda Butunjahon seriyasida), shuningdek, juft raqamli yillarda Yulduzlar o'yinida (NBC Jahon seriyasida huquqlarga ega bo'lmagan yillarda).

Dastlabki yillar

1930-yillar

NBC televideniyasining aloqalari Beysbolning oliy ligasi texnik jihatdan 1939 yil 26-avgustga to'g'ri keladi.^[12] Aynan shu sanada edi W2XBS (Nyu-York shahridagi eksperimental televizion stantsiya, bu oxir-oqibat hozirgi NBC Televizioniga aylanadi) flagman stantsiyasi, WNBC ), birinchi marta beysbol bo'yicha Oliy Ligadagi o'yin televidenie orqali namoyish etildi. Bilan Qizil sartarosh e'lon qilib, Bruklin Dodjers va Cincinnati Reds^[13] da ikki boshli o'ynadi Ebbets Field. Birinchi o'yinda "qizillar" 5: 2 hisobida g'alaba qozongan bo'lsa, ikkinchi o'yinda "dodjerslar" 6: 1 hisobida g'alaba qozonishdi. Barber o'yinni monitorning foydasiz va faqat ikkita kamerani qo'lga kiritgan holda chaqirdi. Bir kamera Barberda, ikkinchisi plastinka orqasida edi. Sartarosh qaysi yorug'lik yoqilganligini va qaerga ishora qilganini taxmin qilish kerak edi.

1940-yillar

1947 yilga kelib televizorlarning aksariyati besh va etti dyuymli ekranlarga ega bo'lib, ular ishlab chiqarilishi mumkin bo'lgan darajada tez sotila boshlandi. Shu sababli, Oliy Liga jamoalari o'yinlarni televidenie orqali namoyish qilishni boshladilar va bu jarayonda yangi auditoriyani to'p to'plariga jalb qildilar. Beysbolga tasodifan ergashgan odamlar o'yinlarga shaxsan bora boshladilar. 1948 yilda Beysbolning Oliy ligasiga tashrif buyurganlarning umumiy soni rekord darajadagi 21 millionga etdi.

1947^[14] birinchisini ham ko'rdi telekanalda namoyish etiladigan Jahon seriyasi.^[15] O'yinlar translyatsiya qilingan Nyu-York shahri NBC tomonidan WNBT, CBS "s WCBS-TV va DuMont "s WABD va homiylik qilgan Gillette va Ford. 1947 yilgi Jahon seriyasi taxminan 3,9 million tomoshabinni jalb qildi va televizion birinchi ommaviy tomoshabinga aylandi. Nyu-York shahridan tashqari, Serialning jonli efiri ham namoyish etildi WRGB yilda Schenectady /Albani (endi CBS filiali), WPTZ (hozirda CBS-ga tegishli KYW-TV) Filadelfiya, WMAR-TV yilda Baltimor va WTTG Vashingtonda

Yilda 1948 va 1949, Jahon seriyasi yuqorida aytib o'tilgan stantsiyalarda va hk WBZ-TV va WNAC-TV (hozirda WHDH-TV) Boston, WNHC-TV (hozirda WTNH) Nyu-Xeyven va WTVR-TV yilda Richmond, Virjiniya. Yilda 1949, Butunjahon seriyani boshqa shimoli-sharqiy va o'rta-g'arbiy shaharlarda ham ko'rishgan (Harrisburg, Pitsburg, Sirakuza, Rochester, qo'tos, Eri, Klivlend, Detroyt, Kolumb, Sinsinnati, Deyton, Toledo, Indianapolis, Chikago, Miluoki va Sent-Luis ) o'tgan yilgi tarmoq liniyalariga ulangan edi.

1950-yillar

1950 yilda O'zaro eshittirish tizimi keyingi olti yil davomida Jahon seriallari va Yulduzlar o'yiniga televizion hamda radioeshittirish huquqini qo'lga kiritdi. O'zaro televizor tarmog'iga aylanish yoki shunchaki uzoq yillik ishbilarmonlik munosabatlaridan foydalanish orzulariga qaytgan bo'lishi mumkin; Ikkala holatda ham keyingi mavsum o'yinlari uchun NBC telekanaliga translyatsiya huquqi juda katta foyda bilan sotildi.

By 1950, Butunjahon seriyadagi o'yinlarni mamlakatning aksariyat qismida ko'rish mumkin edi,^[16]^[17] lekin barchasi hammasi emas. 1950 yilda birinchi marta eksklyuziv televizion televidenie (NBC) tarmog'i bo'lganligi ham qayd etildi. G'arbiy sohil tomoshabinlari nihoyat 1951 yilgi mavsumda televizorda jonli ravishda oliy liga o'yinlarini ko'rishdi.

NBC telekanalining ikkinchi va uchinchi o'yinlari namoyish etildi 1951 yilgi milliy ligadagi "tay-breyk" seriyasi o'rtasida Bruklin Dodjers va Nyu-York gigantlari, jamoalarning doimiy mavsumni birinchi o'rin uchun durang bilan yakunlashi kerak. Uch o'yin pend-pley-off, birinchi beysbol o'yinlarini qirg'oqdan sohilga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri translyatsiya qilgan (birinchi o'yinni CBS efirga uzatgan holda) 3 oktabrda gigantlar uchinchi va hal qiluvchi o'yinda 5: 4 (off Bobbi Tomson "s uy yugurish ). Erni Xarvell Giants televizion flagmani uchun o'yin deb nomlangan WPIX - the mustaqil stansiya NBC telekanali milliy miqyosda efirga uzatdi va uning uy o'yinlarini ta'rifi "Bu yo'q bo'ldi!" deyarli shu payt Tomsonning yarasasi urildi Ralf Branka balandlik. Keyinchalik Harvell buni "juda tez orada" deb nomlaganini tan oldi, ammo uning baxtiga, qo'ng'iroq to'g'ri ekanligini isbotladi. "Va keyin", deb esladi Xarvell, "rasmlar egallab oldi".^[18]

Bruklin va Nyu-York Gigantlari o'rtasidagi 1951 yilgi pley-off va o'sha yil Jahon seriyasi televidenie orqali translyatsiya qilingan birinchi oliy liga beysbol o'yinlari bo'lgan qirg'oq -to-qirg'oq^[19] ga qirg'oq;^[20]^[21]^[22] transkontinental tarmoq uzatish liniyalari sentyabr oyida qurib bitkazilgan edi Yaponiya tinchlik shartnomasi konferentsiyasi San-Frantsiskoda va 1951-52 televizion mavsumining boshlanishi.

The 1952 yil Yulduzlar o'yini da Shibe bog'i Filadelfiyada birinchi milliy televizion Yulduzlar O'yini bo'lgan, ammo yomg'ir tufayli u qisqartirilgan.

1953 yil 31-yanvarda Nyu-York Yanki, Klivlend hindulari va Boston Red Sox qarshi kuchlarni birlashtirdi Sent-Luis Brauns egasi Bill Vek. Tegishli franchayzinglar Braunsni televizion daromadlarni bo'lishishdan saqlanish uchun tushdan keyin o'yinlarni o'tkazishga majbur qilishdi. Bir oy o'tgach, Beysbolning oliy ligasi egalari senatordan ogohlantirish oldilar Edvin Jonson ularning o'yinlarini milliy televidenie orqali namoyish qilish haqida. Jonsonning nazariyasi shuni anglatadiki, beysbol o'yinlarini milliy televidenie orqali namoyish qilish hayot uchun xavf tug'diradi kichik liga beysbol. Uy egalari Jonsonni e'tiborsiz qoldirishdi, chunki NBC-dagi o'yinlar katta va sodiq muxlislarni jalb qilar edi.

Ushbu davrda NBC uchun yana birinchisi birinchi bo'ldi rangli teletranslyatsiya^[23]^[24]^[25] Jahon seriyasining, 1955 o'rtasidagi matchup Bruklin Dodjers va Nyu-York Yanki.

Chikago Uayt-Soks diktor Bob Elson qo'ng'iroq qilish imkoniyatini boy berdi 1959 yilgi Jahon seriyasi - the Oq Sox birinchi beri 1919, va Elsonning birinchi beri 1943 - NBC-da, chunki o'sha paytdagi rahbar NBC Sports, Tom galereyasi (tasodifan, Elson bilan bir blokda o'sgan) unga yoqmadi.^[26] Biroq, Elsonga "White Sox" radiosining flagmanida Seriyani chaqirishga ruxsat berildi, WCFL.

NBC telekanali efirga uzatishni boshlaydi Haftaning o'yini (1957–65)

1957 yilda,^[27] NBC telekanali dam olish kunlari efirga uzatishni boshladi Haftaning o'yini teledasturlar^[28]^[29] (Yakshanba teletranslyatsiyalari 1959 yilda qo'shilgan) bilan Lindsi Nelson^[30] va Leo Durocher harakatni chaqirish. Ushbu davrda NBC (raqib sifatida) CBS kamida sakkizta jamoani translyatsiya qilish huquqiga ega edi) odatda dan eshittirish Pitsburg "s Forbes Field, Chikago "s Wrigley Field yoki Miluoki "s Tuman stadioni. NBC 11-ga bo'lgan huquqlarni sotib oldi Miluoki Braves o'yinlar, 11 Pitsburg qaroqchilari o'yinlar, ikkitasi Vashington senatorlari o'yinlar va ikkitasi Chikagodagi bolalar o'yinlar. Leo Durocher muvaffaqiyatli bo'ldi rangli sharhlovchi tomonidan Fred Xeni 1960 yilda va Jo Garagiola Sr. 1961 yilda esa Bob Volf^[31] o'rniga Nelson o'rnini egalladi pley-pley 1962 yilda.

1958 yildan 1960 yilgacha^[32] NBC o'z o'yinlarining maxsus mintaqaviy tasmasini efirga uzatdi janubi-sharq, tarmoq boshqa homiyga ega bo'lgan joyda (masalan Milliy Bohemiya pivo) mamlakatning qolgan qismiga nisbatan. Ushbu lentada o'zining e'lon qiluvchi jamoasi ishtirok etdi Chak Tompson o'yinlarni chaqirish Bill Vek (1958) va Al Rozen (1959-60). NBC 1966 yilgacha hech qachon haqiqiy zaxira o'yinini o'tkazmagan edi Haftaning o'yini. Bu jarayonda NBC olib keldi Kert Govdi va Pee Vi Riz asosiy o'yin uchun va Jim Simpson va Toni Kubek muqobil o'yin uchun (bu har doim asosiy o'yinda o'ynaydigan jamoalar bozorlarida namoyish qilingan).

1960–65

Avval aytib o'tganimizdek, 1961 yilda NBC Jey Garagiolani beysbolning asosiy ligasi rangli sharhlovchisi sifatida yolladi. Keyingi yili Bob Volf pley-pleyda ishlay boshladi. "Siz ko'chada yonboshlab ishlaysiz [futbolchilar bilan intervyu]", dedi Garagiola Volfga "men o'zim ishlayman". Vulffga Garagiolaning pitsasi yoqdi, chunki u "yigit uni sumkaga bog'lab qo'ydi" yoki yuguruvchi banan po'stini yutib yuborganday "jilmayadi". Shuningdek, 1962 yilda NBC telekanali efirga uzatdi Milliy ligadagi tay-breyk seriyasi o'rtasida San-Fransisko gigantlari va Los-Anjeles Dodjers. Bob Volf va Jorj Kell^[33] pley-off seriyasining diktorlari bo'lgan. Vulff ham mezbon edi o'yin oldidan ko'rsatuvlar NBC uchun Jahon seriyasining yoritilishi dan 1962 ga 1965.

1970-yillarning o'rtalariga qadar, televizion tarmoqlar va stantsiyalar umuman sport tadbirlarining teletranslyatsiyasini saqlamadi, buning o'rniga ularning ustiga lenta. Natijada, ettitaning oltitasi efirga uzatildi 1960 yilgi jahon seriyasi o'yinlar endi mavjud emasligi ma'lum. Faqatgina istisno - bu qora va oq kineskop a-da topilgan 7-o'yinning barcha teletranslyatsiyasining sharob qabrlari yilda Bing Krosbi uyga Hillsboro, Kaliforniya 2009 yil dekabrda.^[34] Qismining egasi Pitsburg qaroqchilari Serialni jonli ravishda tomosha qilish uchun juda xurofotga ega bo'lgan Krosbi rafiqasi bilan hal qiluvchi musobaqani tingladi Ketrin va ikkita do'st qisqa to'lqinli radio Parijda, Frantsiya. Keyinchalik garovgirlar g'alaba qozongan taqdirdagina o'yinni tomosha qilishni istab, uni yozib oladigan kompaniyani tashkil qildi. Kineskopni tomosha qilgach, uni 49 yil davomida daxlsiz bo'lgan sharob qabriga qo'ydi. Nihoyat uni Robert Bader topdi, vitse prezident uchun marketing va ishlab chiqarish Bing Crosby korxonalari, orqali qarab videofilmlar o'tkazilishi kerak bo'lgan Crosby's televizion ixtisosliklari DVD. Besh g'ildirak to'plami tarixiy o'yinning ma'lum bo'lgan yagona to'liq nusxasi bo'lib, dastlab rangli efirga uzatilgan.^[34] Serialning NBC televidenie diktorlari edi Bob shahzoda va Mel Allen, Qaroqchilar uchun tegishli asosiy pley-pley ovozlari Nyu-York Yanki. Shahzoda 7-o'yinning birinchi yarmini chaqirdi, Allen ikkinchi qismini qildi.^[34]

O'tgan yillardan farqli o'laroq, NBC telekanalining teleseriallarida ikkita spiker namoyish etilgan (odatda har bir ishtirokchi jamoadan bittadan) pley-pley vazifalarini taqsimlaganlar, ularning har biri o'yinning o'z qismini o'zi bajaradigan, 1961, tarmoq bor edi Yanki diktor Mel Allen televizorda pley-pleyning barchasini boshqaradi (bilan Qizil diktor Waite Hoyt Jo Garagiola rangli sharhlar bergan bo'lsa). Ushbu format oxir-oqibat Jahon seriyali teletranslyatsiyalarida taqdimotning standart shakliga aylanadi.^[35] Uchinchi haftada 1961 yil Milliy futbol ligasi mavsumi, Baltimor -Green Bay o'yin mahalliy televidenie orqali namoyish etildi Baltimor kuni WBAL 11, an NBC filiali. Ko'rinishidan, agar Baltimor tomoshabinlari Jahon seriyasini ko'rishni xohlasalar, ular orasidan birini tanlashi kerak edi WRC 4 yilda Vashington yoki WGAL 8 yilda Lankaster, Pensilvaniya. NBC telekanalida NFL telekanali yo'q edi (o'sha paytda u efirga uzatgan Pitsburg Steelers va Colts o'yinlari) Jahon seriyasining 4-o'yini yoritilishi tufayli.

1963 yil 13 iyulda NBC telekanali Detroyt Tigers –Chikago Uayt-Soks dan o'yin Komiski parki tomonidan Chikagoda olib borildi KCRA-TV yilda Sakramento, KCRL yilda Reno va KVIP-televizor yilda Qizil rang - ammo u San-Frantsisko bozorida televizor orqali namoyish qilinmadi KRON-TV.^[36] NBC telekanali Klivlend hindulari - Ertasi kuni soat 11:30 da yo'lbarslar o'yini ham KRON tomonidan namoyish qilinmadi.

To'rtinchi va so'nggi o'yin davomida 1963 Jahon seriyasi, Yanki diktor Mel Allen NBC uchun to'qqizinchi o'ringa qo'ng'iroq qilayotganida, qattiq ovoz tufayli uning ovozi chiqib ketdi laringit, majburlash Dodgers diktor Vin Skulli (u tarmoqning odatiy o'rnatilishi bo'yicha birinchi to'rt yarim o'yinni chaqirgan) o'yinning qolgan qismida o'yin o'ynashni davom ettirish uchun. Seriyadan keyin Nyu-York Daily News sport muallifi Dik Yang Yankilarning ovozi Allenni xafa qilgan deb o'ylayman "psixosomatik uning jamoasi supurib tashlanishi sababli laringit ».^[37]

1964 yilga kelib,^[38] CBS ' Boshi aylanadigan dekan va Pee Vi Riz o'yinlarni chaqirdi Yanki stadioni, Wrigley Field, Sent-Luis, Filadelfiya va Baltimor. Nyu-York 550 ming AQSh dollari miqdorida CBS-ning 895 ming dollarlik to'lovini oldi. Ayni paytda NBC telekanalida faqat milliy televidenie o'yinlarini o'tkazgan olti klubga 1,2 million dollar to'lashdi.

Shuningdek, 1964, Nyu-York Yanki qildi Jahon seriyasi 18 yil ichida 15-marta - ammo Mel Allen yo'q edi. O'sha yilning sentyabr oyida, mavsum yakunlanguniga qadar, yankilar Allenga uning jamoasi bilan shartnomasi uzaytirilmasligini ma'lum qilishdi. O'sha kunlarda Seriya ishtirokchilarining asosiy diktorlari doimo NBC-da Butunjahon seriyasini chaqirishardi. Allen shuning uchun texnik jihatdan Seriyani chaqirishga haqli bo'lsa-da, Beysbol komissari Ford Frick Yankilarning talabini qondirdi Fil Rizzuto Buning o'rniga Series ekipajiga qo'shiling. Allen birinchi marta Yankilar huquqiga ega bo'lgan Jahon seriyasini o'tkazib yuborishdi 1943 va 1938 yilda beysbol o'yinlarini chaqira boshlaganidan beri o'tkazib yuborgan ikkinchi Ikkinchi Jahon seriyasi (Ikkinchi Jahon urushi paytida o'tkazib yuborilganlarni hisobga olmaganda). 17 dekabr kuni, ommaviy axborot vositalarining ko'p taxminlaridan va muxlislarning muxlislardan Yankilarga ko'plab xatlaridan keyin Alen yo'qligidan norozi. seriyadan Yankilar Allenning ishdan bo'shatilishini e'lon qilgan holda press-relizni e'lon qilishdi; uning o'rnini Jo Garagiola egalladi. NBC va Movietone ko'p o'tmay uni tashlab yubordi.

Shu kungacha Yanki hech qachon Allenning to'satdan ishdan bo'shatilishi uchun tushuntirish bermagan va mish-mishlar ko'paygan. Mish-mishlarga qarab, Allen ham edi gomoseksual, an alkogolli, a giyohvand yoki bor edi asab buzilishi.^[39] Allenning jinsiy hayoti ba'zida o'sha ko'proq konservativ kunlarda nishonga aylandi, chunki u turmushga chiqmagan (va hech qachon bunday qilmagan). Yillar o'tib, Allen muallifga aytdi Kurt Smit Yankilar uni jamoaning azaliy homiysi bosimi ostida ishdan bo'shatganligi, Ballantin pivosi. Allenning so'zlariga ko'ra, u Ballantine tomonidan xarajatlarni qisqartirish harakati sifatida ishdan bo'shatilgan, chunki u yillar davomida yomon sotuvlarga duch kelgan^[39] (oxir-oqibat 1969 yilda sotiladi). Smit, o'z kitobida Yozning ovozlari, shuningdek, Allenning bandligini ta'minlash uchun olgan dori-darmonlari uning efirdagi ishlashiga ta'sir qilishi mumkinligini ko'rsatdi (boshqa bir biograf Stiven Borelli ham Allenning og'ir ishi uning sog'lig'iga g'amxo'rlik qilishga vaqt bermaganligini ta'kidladi) .

The Haftaning o'yini eksklyuzivlik davri (1966–89)

1965 yilgacha^[40] (Beysbol Oliy Ligasi ABC bilan muntazam birinchi mavsumdagi birinchi televizion televizion kelishuvni amalga oshirganida), Beysbolning asosiy mavsumi uchun asosiy mavsumdagi milliy televizion to'plam yo'q edi. Natijada, jamoalar, agar xohlasalar, tarmoqlarga bo'lgan huquqlarini sotishlari mumkin edi. 1965 yilgacha, shuningdek, tarmoqlar tomonidan efirga uzatiladigan Beysbol Oliy Ligasining muntazam mavsumi teletranslyatsiyalari bo'lishi kerak edi qoraygan liganing franchayzalari bo'lgan shaharlarda. Yana bir yil oldin, rahmat kengayish (ichida.) 1960 va 1961 ), tarmoqning televizion televizion kanallarida namoyish etilgan muntazam MLB o'yinlari aksariyat yirik bozorlarda qoraytirildi. Biroq, tarmoq Hafta o'yinlari1980-yillarning oxirigacha mahalliy jamoalar har bir o'yinda o'ynaydigan ikkita shaharda hali ham ko'rinmas edi.

1965 yildan 1980-yillarning oxirigacha tarmoqlar har hafta shanba kuni tushdan keyin ikkita o'yinni qamrab olishi kerak edi: biri tarmoqning ko'p qismiga o'tdi ("asosiy o'yin"), ikkinchisi esa faqat ikkita jamoaning uy bozorlarida o'ynagan. tarmoqning "asosiy" o'yini. Garchi "asosiy" o'yin har bir jamoaning uy bozorlarida namoyish etilmasa ham, mahalliy televizion huquq egalari o'sha shaharlarda ushbu o'yinni namoyish qilish bepul edi. Ushbu usul, masalan, tarmoqning shanba kuni tushdan keyin ikki kunida ishlashga imkon berdi Hafta o'yinlari bilan bog'liq Boston Red Sox-da Nyu-York Yankees asosiy o'yin bo'lib xizmat qiladi va Sent-Luis Kardinallari Chikago kublarida ikkinchi darajali o'yin bo'lish. Natijada Yankees-Red Sox o'yini Nyu-York, Boston va, ehtimol, ushbu shaharlarga qo'shni bozorlardan tashqari hamma joyda ko'rinadi. Oxir oqibat, ushbu bozorlar o'rniga Cardinals-Cubs o'yinini olishdi.

1960-yillar

The Nyu-York Yanki, qaysi bir yil oldin, 21 o'ynagan Hafta o'yinlari CBC uchun 1966 yilda NBC paketiga qo'shildi. NBC-ning yangi to'plami 1960-yillarda uchta tarmoq o'rtasida 123 ta o'yin mavjud bo'lganiga nisbatan 28 ta o'yinni talab qildi. 1966 yil 19 oktyabrda, NBC oliy liga Beysbol bilan uch yillik shartnoma imzoladi. Avval aytib o'tganimizdek, bir yil oldin Beysbol Oliy ligasi shanba-yakshanba kunlari huquqi uchun eksklyuziv televizion to'plamni sotdi. Haftaning o'yini ABC ga. NBC faqat qamrab oldi Yulduzlar o'yini va Jahon seriyasi 1965 yilda. Bundan tashqari, avvalgi bitim CBSni yangi sho'ba korxonasi bo'lganida, o'n ikki hafta oxiri qamrab olish bilan cheklagan edi Nyu-York Yanki, uyda o'ynadi. Oldin aytib o'tganimizdek, 1965 yilgacha NBC 1957 yildan boshlangan shanba kuni tushdan keyin o'tkazilgan o'yinlarni efirga uzatgan.

Yangi shartnomaga ko'ra, NBC 25 uchun yiliga taxminan 6 million AQSh dollari to'lagan Hafta o'yinlari,^[41] Uchun 6,1 million dollar 1967 yilgi Jahon seriyasi va Yulduzlar o'yini, va uchun 6,5 million dollar 1968 yilgi Jahon seriyasi va 1968 yil Yulduzlar o'yini. Bu shartnomaning umumiy qiymatini keltirib chiqardi (a. Kabi uchta dushanba kuni kechqurun telestastrlarni o'z ichiga olgan) Mexnat kuni 1966 yilgi tanlov San-Fransisko gigantlari va Los-Anjeles Dodjers ) 30,6 million dollargacha.

1966 yil 16 aprelda Nyu-Yorkda 50 ga yaqin beysbol, tarmoq va reklama bo'yicha amaldorlar NBC kanalining birinchi yilini Haftaning o'yini. Nyu-York o'rtasidagi asosiy uchrashuvni ololmadi Detroyt Tigers va Nyu-York Yanki Kert Govdi va Pi Vi Riz mahalliy qorayish qoidalari sababli aktsiyani chaqirgan. Buning o'rniga, ushbu bozor Toni Kubek va. Ishtirokidagi zaxira o'yinni (yoki "" B "o'yini") oldi Jim Simpson o'rtasidagi o'yinni chaqirish Cincinnati Reds va Chikagodagi bolalar. Ushbu qoida 1983 yilgi mavsumdan keyin bekor qilinadi.

CBS-ni almashtirishda NBC a sirk seminar uchun. Riz: "Kert Govdi uning yigiti edi (1966–75) va Dizzi Dinni xohlamagan"^[42] - juda kuchsiz. Curt yaxshi edi, lekin xatolar haqida tashvishlanardi. Diz va men shunchaki kulib qo'ydik. " Falstaff pivo zavodi Govdi javoban "Men aytdim," qila olmayman ", deb aytdiWabash to'pi "Bizning uslublarimiz to'qnashdi -" keyin Piy Vi Riz chiqdi. Govdi u bilan Rizning juftligi haqida gapirib, "Ular u men bilan yaxshi, deb o'ylashdi va ular hali ham o'z o'g'illarini olib kelishadi", dedi. Ko'pchilik uchun beysbol CBS-ning 1955-64 yillarini anglatardi Haftaning o'yini zotli. Bir yil o'tgach, NBC sotib oldi ABC xachirning varianti. "Bizda seriya va yulduzlar o'yini bor edi. 1966-1968 yillar O'yin eksklyuzivlikni anglatardi ", dedi NBC Sports rahbari Karl Lindemann." [Hamkasb] Chet Simmons va unga [Govdi] bilan yoqdi Sox va futbol "shuningdek, ikkita tarmoq sportini bitta narxga olish. Uning tahlilchisi sifatida Govdi do'stini xohlagan Ted Uilyams. NBC bosh homiysi, Chrysler bu fikrni rad etdi Uilyams, a Sears vakili, Ford yuk mashinasiga narsalarni qo'yayotgani tasvirlangan.

1966 yilgacha mahalliy diktorlar faqat Jahon seriyasini chaqirishgan. Odatda Gillette kompaniyasi, Beysbol bo'yicha komissar va NBC telekanali tegishli yil davomida Butunjahon seriyasida qatnashgan jamoalarning har birini namoyish etadigan diktorlarni tanlaydi. Uchun 1966 yilgi Jahon seriyasi, Kert Govdi^[43] Los-Anjelesdagi Vin Skulliga mikrofonni berishdan oldin har bir o'yinning yarmini chaqirdi va Chak Tompson Baltimorda. Scully kelishuvdan qoniqmadi^[44] u aytganidek "Yo'l-chi? Meni muxlislarim eshita olmaydi". 1966 yilgi Jahon seriyasining 1-o'yinida Skulli birinchi 4½ inningni chaqirdi. Govdi e'lon jilovini meros qilib olganida, Skulli shu qadar xafa bo'lganki, u boshqa so'z aytishni rad etdi.

Avval aytib o'tganimizdek, oldinroq 1966, NBC odatda har bir o'yin teletranslyatsiyasi paytida navbatma-navbat o'ynash uchun tegishli Jahon seriyasi jamoalari uchun eng yaxshi diktorlarni birlashtirdi. Masalan, agar Yanki o'ynadi Dodgers Jahon seriyasida Mel Allen (Yanki vakili) o'yinning yarmini, Vin Skulli (Dodjers vakili) o'yinning qolgan qismini chaqiradi. Biroq, 1966 yilda NBC o'zining doimiy tarmoq diktori Kurt Govdi tomonidan pley-pleyning aksariyatini eng yaxshi mahalliy diktorlar hisobiga chaqirishni xohladi. Shunday qilib, har bir World Series o'yinlarining yarmini televizorda chaqirish o'rniga (Vin Skalli qilgani kabi) 1953, 1955, 1956, 1959, 1963 va 1965 ) ular televizordagi uy o'yinlarining faqat yarmiga qo'ng'iroq qilishadi, rangli sharhlar berishadi, Govdi esa har bir o'yinda qolganlar uchun "pley-play" deb nom olgan. Mehmon jamoalarning diktorlari ishtirok etishdi NBC radiosi eshittirishlar. Ikkala ommaviy axborot vositasida ketma-ket klonlash (yoki potentsial ketma-ket) o'yinlarining translyatsiyalarida NBC kubok taqdimotini yoritishda va postgame intervyularini o'tkazishda yordam berish uchun to'qqizinchi navbatda qaysi jamoa oldinda bo'lganligi uchun diktorni ushbu jamoaning klub binosiga yubordi. .

1967 yilda, asosiy Haftaning o'yini eshittirishlar bo'lib o'tdi qoraygan ikki ishtirokchi jamoalarning shaharlarida. Ba'zi hollarda, ushbu o'yinlar jamoalarning tegishli mahalliy flagman stantsiyalari orqali efirga uzatilgan, ularning mahalliy e'lon qiluvchi ekipajlari bilan, masalan, 27 may, Dodgers –Gigantlar San-Frantsiskoda bo'lib o'tgan tanlovni KRON-TV tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan shaharda yoki bo'lmagan KNBC Los-Anjelesda. Biroq, o'yin Los-Anjelesda Dodgersning flagmani stantsiyasi orqali translyatsiya qilingan KTTV, bilan Jerri Doggett va Vin Skulli pley-pley bilan ta'minlaydilar. O'sha paytda Dodgersning KTTV orqali ko'rsatuvlari San-Frantsiskoda yo'l o'yinlari bilan cheklangan edi. Aksincha Giantsning translyatsiya sherigi, KTVU, jamoaning 1967 yildagi uy o'yinlarini translyatsiya qilmagan.^[45] Tomoshabinlar San-Frantsisko ko'rfazi hududi ushbu o'yinni yaqin atrofdagi NBC-ning ikkita filialidan birida ko'rishi mumkin edi, KSBW-TV yilda Salinalar va Kaliforniya shtatining Sakramento shahrida joylashgan KCRA-TV.

The 1967 yil Yulduzlar o'yini yilda Anaxaym birinchi deb hisoblash mumkin "Bosh vaqt "teletranslyatsiyasi^[46] Oliy liga beysbol yulduzlar o'rtasidagi o'yin. O'yin taxminan soat 19:00 da boshlandi. ustida Sharqiy qirg'oq. Sport Illustrated ta'kidlab, o'yin «soat 16 da boshlangan. Kaliforniyada va soat 23 da tugagan. "Sharqiy yorug'lik vaqti", "hisobotni 55 million kishi tomosha qildi, taqqoslaganda 1966 yilgi yulduzlar o'yinida 12 million tomoshabin qatnashgan." Buddi Blattner, uy egasi uchun translyator Kaliforniya farishtalari, tomoshabinlarni tanishtirish uchun NBC telekanalining boshida qisqa vaqt ichida paydo bo'ldi Anaxaym stadioni o'yinning o'zi uchun NBC Radio stendiga o'tishdan oldin. Xyuston Astros diktor Jin Elston uchun xuddi shu rolda ishlatilgan 1968 o'yin Astrodome.

4-hafta 1967 yil AFL mavsumi uchun musobaqaga to'g'ri keldi Amerika ligasi vimpel. NBC dastlabki o'yinlarni yoritib berish o'rniga ularning beysbol qamroviga e'tibor qaratishga qaror qildi; natijada Kert Govdi qo'ng'iroq qilish Egizaklar -Red Sox o'yin; Jim Simpson qo'ng'iroq qilish Farishtalar -Yo'lbarslar o'yin); AFL jadvali esa ikkita dastlabki o'yinlarga olib keldi (Bronkos -Neftchilar va Delfinlar -Jets o'yinlar boshqasi bilan televizorda namoyish qilinmaydi Zaryadlovchi qurilmalar -Xarajatlarni o'yin faqat mahalliy efirga uzatiladigan televizion o'yin San-Diego o'sha paytdagi NBC filiali KOGO (hozirda ABC filiali) KGTV ).

1968 yil 8-iyun Haftaning o'yini efirga uzatilishi sababli efir bekor qilindi dafn qilish / dafn qilish ning Robert F. Kennedi. Klivlend da Detroyt va Atlanta da Chikagodagi bolalar shu sanada efirga uzatilishi rejalashtirilgan o'yinlar edi.

Toni Kubek dastlab eshittirish dunyosiga moslashishda muammolarga duch keldi. Aytishi kerak bo'lgan ko'p narsalar bo'lsa-da, u gangling bilan shug'ullangan, u moyil edi duduqlanish va u juda tez gaplashdi. Tez orada Kurt Govdi Kubekka etkazib berishni yaxshilash uchun mavsumdan tashqari vaqtlarda ishlashni taklif qildi. Kubek magnitafon sotib olib, kuniga 20 daqiqa davomida she'rlarni ovoz chiqarib o'qishga kirishdi. 1968 yilda Kubek a Jahon seriyasi dala muxbiri. Yaqinda NBC tomonidan ishdan bo'shatilgan Pee Vi Riz (va uning o'rniga Kubekni eng yaxshi tahlilchi sifatida tayinladi) Kubek haqida "U o'z yo'lini yomon ko'rdi, lekin men achchiqlanmadim. Agar aytadigan gapingiz bo'lmasa, shunchaki o'ylayman, og'zingni yumishing kerak. "

The 1969 yil Yulduzlar o'yini dastlab 22-iyul, seshanba kuni kechqurun rejalashtirilgan edi, ammo kuchli yomg'irlar uni keyingi kunning ikkinchi yarmiga o'tkazishga majbur qildi. 1969 yilgi musobaqa shu kunga qadar o'tkazilgan so'nggi Yulduzlar O'yinidir Bosh vaqt Sharqiy Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlarida. Charli Jons NBC telekanalining "stenddagi" muxbiri bo'lib xizmat qildi.

3, 4 va 5-o'yinlar 1969 yilgi jahon seriyasi tirik qolgan eng keksa odam ekanligiga ishonishadi rangli televizor Butunjahon seriyasidagi o'yinlarning translyatsiyalari (Jahon seriyasidagi teleeshittirishlar shu vaqtdan beri rangli bo'lib chiqqan bo'lsa ham 1955 ). Biroq, ular "yuk mashinalari tasmachalari" edi, chunki ular asl reklama roliklarini o'z ichiga olmaydi, lekin statik tasvirini namoyish etadi Shea stadioni inninglar orasidagi maydon. 1 va 2 o'yinlari faqat tomonidan taqdim etilgan oq-qora kineskop sifatida saqlanib qoldi CBC. CBC shuningdek, etti o'yinning barchasini saqlab qoldi 1965 va 1968 yilgi Jahon seriyasi (ortiqcha 1968 yil Yulduzlar o'yini ) oq-qora kineskopda.

1970-yillar

1970–75

1970 yilda NBC mintaqaviy ravishda ikkala Liga chempionati seriyasining ikkinchi o'yinlarini namoyish qildi. Ba'zi bozorlar uni oldi NLCS soat 13:00 da Sharqiy vaqt 16:00 bilan birga. futbol o'yin, boshqa bozorlar esa ALCS soat 16:00 da soat 13:00 bilan birga futbol o'yini.

1971 yilda, Sendi Koufaks telekanalida translyatsiya sifatida xizmat qilish uchun NBC bilan 1 million dollarlik o'n yillik shartnoma imzoladi Haftaning shanba o'yini. Koufax hech qachon kamera oldida o'zini qulay his qilmagan va 1973 yilgi mavsumdan oldin ishdan bo'shagan.

Shuningdek, 1971 yilda 1-o'yin ALCS 2-oktabr, shanba kuni yomg'ir yog'di. NBC telekanali efirga uzatmadi^[47] ertasi kuni qayta rejalashtirilgan O'yin 1 (tarmoq faqat an rejalashtirgan edi NLCS o'sha kuni teletranslyatsiya), lekin 4-oktabr, dushanba kuni (2-o'yin rejalashtirilgan sayohat kuni bo'lgan) 2-o'yinning teletranslyatsiyasini qo'shdi. 1971 yil Liga chempionati seriyasining jadvalida sayohat kunlari bo'lgan birinchi yil edi. O'sha paytda, asosan, beysbol Oliy ligasi buni har doim qilar edi G'arbiy Sohil jamoa (bu holda San-Fransisko gigantlari va Oklend yengil atletikasi ) ishtirok etgan.

1971 yil 13 oktyabrda Jahon seriyasi birinchi marta tungi o'yinni o'tkazdi.^[48] Komissar Boui Kun, beysbol asosiy vaqt teletranslyatsiyasini namoyish qilish orqali ko'proq tomoshabinlarni jalb qilishi mumkin deb o'ylagan (aksariyat muxlislar ishlaganda yoki maktabda o'qiyotganda paydo bo'ladigan peshindan keyin efirga uzatilgandan farqli o'laroq), bu fikrni NBCga etkazdi. Taxminan 61 million kishi NBC-da 4-o'yinni tomosha qildi; televizor reytinglar kunduzgi Jahon seriyasidagi o'yin uchun bunday rekord raqamga yaqinlashmagan bo'lar edi.

Butunjahon seriyasidagi tungi o'yinlar uchun NBC odatda soat 20: 00da beysbolni yoritishni boshladi. Sharqiy vaqt bilan o'yin oldidan namoyish (birinchi pog'ona soat 20:20 dan 20:25 gacha). Biroq, ichida 1986 va 1988, Butunjahon seriyasining 5-o'yini uchun (payshanba oqshomida) NBC telekanali soat 8: 30gacha boshlandi. Bu tarmoqqa yuqori baholangan sitcom-ni efirga uzatishga imkon berdi Cosby shousi normal payshanba kuni soat 20:00 da. taymlot. NBC o'yin oldidan juda qisqa namoyishni olib bordi va soat 20:40 atrofida birinchi maydonga chiqdi. Sharqiy vaqt.

Liga chempionati seriyasining dastlabki yillarida,^[49] NBC odatda shanba kuni ikki kishilik televizorni namoyish qildi, yakshanba kuni bitta o'yin (shu sababli futbolning yoritilishi ). O'sha paytda, tarmoq hafta ichidagi o'yinlarni 1 soatlik takrorlanish bilan qoplagan va birinchi o'yin tugagandan so'ng davom etayotgan ikkinchi o'yinga qo'shilgan (agar yomg'ir kechikishi ikkinchi o'yin birinchi o'yin tugaganidan keyin boshlangan bo'lsa, xuddi shunday holat The 1972 yil NLCS, qachon Qaroqchilar -Qizil 5-o'yin etarlicha kechiktirildi, shu vaqtgacha A -Yo'lbarslar ALCS 4-o'yin yakunlandi, NBC o'z vaqtida birinchi maydonga qo'shilishi mumkin.) NBC odatda 2-o'yindan so'ng diktorlar guruhini almashtirdi.

NBC 2-o'yinni namoyish qilmadi^[50] 1972 yil NLCS yoki 1974 yil NLCS.

Ikkala Liga chempionati seriyasidagi 1-o'yindan tashqari, 1975 yildagi barcha o'yinlar mintaqaviy televidenie orqali namoyish etildi. Ikkala Liga chempionatining 3-o'yini asosiy vaqtda efirga uzatildi, birinchi marta bunday hodisa yuz berdi.

Dushanba kuni kechki beysbol (1972–75)

1972 yilda,^[51] NBC telekanali dushanba kunlari asosiy mavsumdagi o'yinlarni televidenie orqali namoyish qilishni boshladi, to'rt yillik shartnomaga ko'ra 72 million dollar. 1973 yilda NBC telekanali uzaytirildi Dushanba kuni kechqurun teledasturlar (mahalliy bilan yorilish ) ketma-ket 15 ta o'yinga. NBC so'nggi Dushanba kuni kechki beysbol o'yin 1975 yil 1 sentyabrda namoyish etilgan, unda Montréal Expos mag'lub Filadelfiya Filliz, 6-5. Kert Govdi Toni Kubek bilan o'yinlarni 1972 yildan 1974 yilgacha chaqirdi, 1973 va 1974 yilgi mavsumlarda unga beysbol olami ichkarisidan va tashqarisidan kelgan turli mehmon sharhlovchilar qo'shildi (ular orasida Dizzi Din, Djo DiMajjio, Satchel Paige, Bobbi Riggz, Deyv DeBussher, Xovard Cosell, Mel Allen, Denni Kaye va Villi Meys ). Jim Simpson va Maury Wills ikkilamchi zaxira o'yinlari deb nomlangan. Jou Garagiola o'yin oldidan shouni o'tkazdi, Jo Garagiolaning beysbol dunyosiva 1975 yilda o'yinlarni chaqirish uchun Govdi bilan birlashdi.

Dushanba oqshomidagi NBC telekanali efirida Dodgers –Jasur 1974 yil 8 aprelda bo'lib o'tgan o'yin Xank Aaron 715-martadagi uy rekordini yangilab,^[52] Kubek Komissarni tanqid qildi Boui Kun tashrif buyurmaganligi uchun efirda Fulton County Stadioni o'sha tarixiy kechada Atlantada; Kuh ilgari u bilan uzilishni istamaganligini aytdi.

Jou Garagiola Kurt Govdi o'rnini egalladi

1975 yildan boshlab Jou Garagiola va Kurt Govdi shanba kunlari bilan almashdilar Hafta o'yini rang-barang tahlillarni olib boradigan Toni Kubek bilan pley-pley-spikerlar. Keyin NBC bo'lgan haftalarda Dushanba kuni kechki beysbol, Govdi va Garagiola birgalikda ishladilar. Ulardan biri 4½ inning uchun o'ynab o'ynaydi, ikkinchisi ranglarni tahlil qilish bilan shug'ullanadi. Keyin 5-inning pastki qismida ularning rollari almashdi. Oxir oqibat, 1975 yil noyabr oyida, Chrysler NBC-ni beysbol bo'yicha eng yaxshi jamoadan Kurt Govdini butunlay olib tashlashga majbur qildi. Buning o'rniga, kompaniya o'z vakili Djo Garagiolaning barcha asosiy mavsum o'yinlarini, Yulduzlar o'yinlarini (NBC ularga ega bo'lganida), yuqori Liga chempionati seriyasini (NBCda bo'lganida) va Jahon seriyasida (NBC bo'lganida) chaqirishni xohladi. bor edi).

NBC Kurt Govdi o'rnini egallashda Jou Garagiolaning jozibasi va g'ayritabiiy shaxsga bog'liqligi o'n yillik reytingning sho'ng'inini to'xtatadi deb umid qildi. Haftaning o'yini. Buning o'rniga, reytinglar 6.7 (1977) dan 7.5 (1978) orqali 6.3 (1981-82) gacha ko'tarildi. "Shanba kuni saylov okrugi bor edi, ammo u shishib ketmadi", dedi NBC Sports ijrochi prodyuseri Skotti Konnal. Ba'zilar, mahalliy televizion telekanallar tomoshabinlarni ikkiga bo'layotgan paytda millionlab odamlar Dizzi Dekanni sog'inishdi, deb ishonishdi. Skotti Konnal Djo Garagiola va Toni Kubekning jamoasini "Oq-qoraning ajoyib namunasi" deb ishongan. Konnal "Uchinchi raqamga bir krujka yomon tashlaydi, deydi Jou," Uchinchi bosh murabbiyning aybi "deydi. Toni: "Qovoq". " Media tanqidchisi Gari Dib ularni "hech qachon telekanalda namoyish etilgan beysbol bo'yicha eng yaxshi sharh" deb atagan.

Govdining ishdan bo'shatilishining yana bir omili - bu uning tarafida bo'lgan deb da'vo qilgan milliy ommaviy axborot vositalarining tanqidlari Boston Red Sox (NBC-dagi kunlaridan oldin yoritgan franshizasi) o'yinning 3-o'yinining 10-turidagi bahsli o'yin haqida 1975 yilgi Jahon seriyasi. Cincinnati Reds krujka Ed Armbrister Red Sox tutuvchisi tomonidan xato deb topilgan asosga erishildi Karlton Fisk Armbristerning bunt tashabbusi bilan. Govdi, uning fikriga ko'ra Armbrister Fiskga xalaqit berganini ko'p marta aytgan. Govdi tomonidan to'g'ri talqin berilgan NBC radiosi Prodyuser Jey Skot (kim edi Uchlik-A o'sha paytda ham to'ldiruvchi hakam), lekin undan foydalanmagan.^[53] Umpire Larri Barnett Govdi tanqid qilgani uchun o'lim bilan tahdid qilganini da'vo qildi. Yana shuni aytish kerakki, Toni Kubek, NBC telekanalida Armbristerning aralashishiga (majburan urinish bilan) zudlik bilan aybladi, garchi uy hakami Barnett rozi bo'lmasa ham. Keyinchalik, Kubek unga Boston shtabi deb nom olgan 1000 ta xat oldi. O'yinning 2-o'yinidan oldin 1986 yilgi Jahon seriyasi, NBC tomonidan takrorlangan replaylarda xususiyat yaratildi Bob Kostas. Kostas tomonidan keltirilgan spektakllardan biri Armbrister o'yini edi va Barnett va Kostas ikkalasi ham Barnett to'g'ri qo'ng'iroq qilganini ta'kidladilar, garchi Barnett: "Bostonda bu to'g'ri qo'ng'iroq deb hisoblaydigan ko'plab odamlarni topa olmaysiz" deb e'lon qildi. Kostas ushbu xususiyatdan foydalanib, taklif qilingan tushunchani qoraladi tezkor takrorlash "klassik filmlarga rang qo'shadigan va uni taraqqiyot deb ataydigan bir xil mentalitet" ekanligini ta'kidlab, qo'ng'iroqlarni amalga oshirish.

Govdi 1975 yilgi Jahon seriyasining 6-o'yinida Karlton Fiskning afsonaviy uyi uchun matbuot maydonida bo'lganida,^[54] haqiqiy qo'ng'iroqlar Govdining Red Sox vorislaridan ikkitasiga, Dik Stokton televizorda va Ned Martin radio orqali. Govdi o'sha uy sharoitida Martinning rangli sharhlovchisi edi. Ayni paytda, uchinchi tayanch stendlari ustida joylashgan NBC operatori Lou Jerarning so'zlariga ko'ra, o'sha paytda operatorlarga to'pning parvozini kuzatib borish buyurilgan. O'rniga Jerar sichqonchani chalg'itdi, shu sababli u beysbolni kuzatib qo'ydi va o'rniga Fiskning "sehrli" to'pni yarmini silkitayotganini tasvirga olishga qaror qildi.^[55]

1976–79

Ikkinchi o'yin uchun 1976 yilgi Jahon seriyasi, NBC va Major League Baseball yakshanba kuni kechqurun teletranslyatsiya bilan tajriba o'tkazdi.

1977 yil 7-iyulda, WMC 5 yilda Memfis, Tennesi efirga uzatilgan a mahalliy Memfis kurash dasturi xususiyatli Jerri "Qirol" Lawler o'rniga NBC ning beysbol teleko'rsatuvi o'rniga Detroyt Tigers va Milwaukee Brewers.^[56]

1977 yil 18 iyunda, yilda Nyu-York Yanki 'Ga 10-4 yo'qotish Boston Red Sox da milliy televidenie o'yinida Fenuey parki Bostonda, Jim Rays, kuchli zarba beruvchi, ammo sekin yuguruvchi, to'pni o'ng maydonga urdi Reggi Jekson Rays ikkinchi darajaga etib bordi. G'azablangan, Yanki menejeri Billi Martin yuborib yuborib, hatto inning tugashini kutmasdan ham Jeksonni o'yindan olib tashladi Pol Bler uning o'rnini bosish uchun. Jekson dubinkaga kelganida, Martin Jekson uni ko'rsatgan deb baqirdi. Ikki kishi tortishib qolishdi va Jekson Martinning ko'p ichkilikbozligi uning fikrini yomonlashtirganini aytdi. Jekson o'n sakkiz yosh kichikroq, bo'yi taxminan ikki dyuym va ehtimol 40 funt og'irroq bo'lishiga qaramay, Martin unga yordam berdi va murabbiylar uni ushlab turishga majbur bo'ldi Yogi Berra va Elston Xovard. Red Sox muxlislari buni dubada ko'rishgan va vahshiyona xursandchilik qilishni boshlashgan; NBC televizion kameralari qarama-qarshilikni butun mamlakatga namoyish etdi.

1977 yilgi mavsumdan keyingi jadval shanba kuni 1969-76 yillarda boshlanganidan keyin seshanba kuni boshlandi. Asosiy liga Beysbol qaerda bo'lishni boshladi Liga chempionati seriyasi seshanba kuni boshlangan va ikkinchisida ishdan tashqari kun bo'lgan LCS chorshanba kuni ish kunisiz boshlandi. NBC uch xil diktor ekipajidan foydalangan (Djo Garagiola va Toni Kubek, Jim Simpson va Maury Wills va Dik Enberg va Don Drisdeyl ) 1977 yilgi LCS bo'yicha.

Jo Garagiola asosiy tarkibda pley-pley o'yinida asosiy tarkibga almashtirilgandan so'ng, NBC foydalangan Kert Govdi ularning yoritilishi uchun xosting rolida 1978 yilgi Jahon seriyasi.

ABC bilan muqobil qamrov (1976-79)

ABC, NBC va Major League Baseball (1976 yildan 1979 yilgacha bo'lgan mavsumda) bilan dastlabki kelishuvga binoan, har ikkala tarmoq ham liganing translyatsiya huquqi uchun 92,8 million dollar to'lagan. ABC 1976 yilda 16 dushanba kuni kechqurun o'yinlarni namoyish qilish uchun yiliga 12,5 million dollar to'lagan, keyingi uch yil ichida 18, shuningdek, keyingi mavsumning yarmi ( Liga chempionati seriyasi juft sonli yillarda va toq sonli yillarda Jahon seriyasida). NBC 25 shanbani namoyish etish uchun yiliga 10,7 million dollar to'lagan Hafta o'yinlari va keyingi mavsumning ikkinchi yarmi (g'alati yillarda Liga chempionati seriyasi va juftlikdagi Jahon seriyasi).

Major League Baseball media direktori Jon Lazarus NBC va ABC o'rtasidagi yangi kelishuv to'g'risida "Reytinglar bir tarmoqdan ko'proq pul ololmadi, shuning uchun biz boshqasiga murojaat qildik." NBC telekanali vakili Jou Garagiola avvaliga yangi translyatsiya tartibini unchalik yoqtirmasdi: "Men ular yarim to'plamni olmagan bo'lishlarini istardim. Hali ham" O'yin ", mavsumning yarmi - bizda juda ko'p narsa qoldi". 1980 yilga kelib televizion ko'rsatuvlardan olingan daromad o'yinning 500 million dollarlik daromadining rekord darajada 30 foizini tashkil etdi.

Maykl Vaysman 1979 yilda NBC-ning beysbol bo'yicha muvofiqlashtiruvchi ishlab chiqaruvchisi bo'ldi, u erda Garri Koyldan beysbol ishlab chiqarishni o'rgandi,^[57] Vaysman uni kumiri va ustozi deb ataydi.^[58] Vaysman 1982 yilda NBC Sportsning ijrochi prodyuseriga aylandi.^[59] Beyzbolda Vaysman split-ekranli beysbol qoplamasini taqdim etdi, bu esa muxlislarga ikkita o'yinni bir vaqtning o'zida tomosha qilishlariga imkon berdi.^[60]^[61] Vaysman, shuningdek, beysbol o'yinchilari o'zlarining tarkiblarini tanishtirgan birinchi ishlab chiqaruvchilar qatoriga kirdi, bu esa tomoshabinlar uchun o'yinni shaxsiylashtirishga yordam berdi.^[62]

1980-yillar

1980–82

1980 yil 4 oktyabrda^[63] Bob Kostas^[64] debyut bo'yicha NBC uchun beysbol o'yinlarini chaqirdi. Bu zaxira o'yin edi (asosiy o'yin qatnashgan Filadelfiya Filliz va Monreal ko'rgazmasi ) o'z ichiga olgan Nyu-York Yanki va Detroyt Tigers dan Yanki stadioni.

The 1980 yilgi Jahon seriyasi bilan bog'lab qo'yilgan 1978 seriyasi oltita o'yin o'rtacha hisobda Jahon seriallari uchun bugungi kunga qadar eng yuqori televizion reytingga ega bo'lganligi uchun Nilsen reytingi 32,8 va 56 ulushi.^[65] Garchi Bryant Gumbel 1980-yilgi Jahon seriyasining 5-o'yini uchun NBC-ning pregame qamrovini qo'llab-quvvatladi, u hozir bo'lmagan "Qirollik klubi" stadioni yilda Kanzas-Siti. 5-o'yin yakshanba kuni bo'lib o'tdi, bu Gumbelning tarmoqdagi NFL o'yin oldidan namoyishida mezbonlik vazifalariga zid edi. NFL '80. Natijada, Gumbel Nyu-York shahridagi NBC studiyasidan Butunjahon seriyasini yoritishga majbur bo'ldi. Biroq, Gumbel hozir bo'ladi Veteranlar stadioni yilda Filadelfiya uchun o'yin bo'lib kelgan 6-o'yin uchun Fillis.

Davomida 1981 yilgi futbolchilarning ish tashlashi,^[66] NBC shanba kunidan foydalangan Haftaning o'yini 20 daqiqali ish tashlash yangilanishini namoyish etish uchun vaqt oralig'i, so'ngra mezbonlik qilgan sport antologiyasi seriyasi Keytlin Jenner (keyin Bryus)^{[n1 1]}^[67] deb nomlangan NBC Sports: Yozgi mavsum.^[68]^[69]

1981 yilgi futbolchilarning ish tashlashi paytida yo'qotilgan daromadni qoplash vositasi sifatida, Oliy Lig Beysbol pley-offning maxsus qo'shimcha bosqichini tashkil etdi (Liga chempionati seriyasiga tayyorgarlik sifatida). ABC telekanali efirga uzatildi Amerika ligasi divizioni seriyasi NBC telekanali esa Milliy liga divizioni seriyasi.^[70] The Divizionlar seriyasi dumaloq rasman 14 yildan so'ng tashkil etilmaydi. O'yinlarning 1, 3 va 5-o'yinlari Fillis /Ekspozitsiyalar ketma-ketligi va 2, 3 va 5-o'yinlari Dodgers /Astros seriallar mintaqaviy ravishda namoyish etildi.

Garchi; .. bo'lsa ham Dik Enberg uchun o'ynab-o'ynab qildilar 1981 yil NLCS NBC uchun (birga ishlash) Tom Seaver ), Merle Harmon aksariyat hollarda NBC-ning beysbolda pley-pleyda o'ynaydigan diktori (o'sha yilni chaqirgan Jou Garagiolaning orqasida xizmat qiladi) ALCS 1981 yilda Toni Kubek bilan NBC uchun). Ushbu davrda Harmonning translyatsiyasi bo'yicha sherik bo'lgan Ron Luciano.^[71] 1979 yil oxirida Xarmon chapdan chiqib ketdi Milwaukee Brewers butunlay NBC bilan ko'p yillik shartnomaning foydasiga. Harmon NBC shartnomasini eng yaxshi imkoniyat sifatida ko'rdi, chunki unga ko'ra Miluoki jurnali u ko'proq pul topar, ko'proq ta'sir o'tkazar va kamroq sayohat qilar edi. NBC-da Harmon shunday qildi SportsWorld, zaxira nusxasi Haftaning o'yini, va dala muxbiri bo'lib xizmat qilgan 1980 yilgi Jahon seriyasi. Eng muhimi, Harmon amerikaliklar tomonidan boykot qilinishini yopib qo'yishga umid qilgan edi 1980 yil yozgi Olimpiya o'yinlari Moskvadan. 1980-yilgi Yozgi Olimpiada o'yinlarini rejalashtirgan NBC telekanalidan chiqib ketgandan so'ng, Harmon buni "katta pasayish" deb hisobladi. Yaradorlik haqoratini qo'shish uchun NBC 1982 yilda Xarmonni Bob Kostas foydasiga ishdan bo'shatdi.^[72] 1982 yilda Kostas NBC-ning zaxira o'yinlarini doimiy ravishda avvalgi bilan ishlay boshladi Oklend A uchinchi boshliq Sal Bando uning rangi odam sifatida.

1982 yil 26 iyunda, NBC ning 9-inning pastki qismidan oldin Haftaning o'yini o'rtasida Boston va Miluoki elektr o'chdi Fenuey parki. Birgina kamera va interkomdan tashqari barcha televizion uskunalar ishlamay qoldi. Yaxshiyamki, teletranslyatsiyaning rejissyori Garri Koyl edi, u ilgari NBC telekanalining 36 ta seriyali translyatsiyasini boshqargan. U yolg'iz operator Marioga: "Biz ularga bitta operator nima qila olishini ko'rsatamiz!" va uyning plastinkasi ustida joylashgan bitta kamera va kattalashtirish linzalari bilan o'yinning so'nggi inningini yo'naltirishga kirishdi - shu jumladan, inning boshlanishidan oldin 11-8 marta ishdan chiqqan Red Sox tomonidan qaytariladigan quturgan.

Uning tarjimai holiga ko'ra, Oh mening,^[73] Dik Enberg (u holda pley-pleyda etakchi ovoz) NBC telekanalidagi NFL ) NBC tomonidan uning pley-pleyning etakchi ovozi bo'lishini ma'lum qildi Haftaning asosiy ligasi beysbol o'yini bilan boshlangan 1982 yilgi Jahon seriyasi (analitik Toni Kubek bilan birga Jou Garagiola bilan ushbu o'yinlarning pley-pley vazifalarini bo'lishish) va keyingi doimiy mavsumlarda. Enberg o'zining futbol safarlarida har bir nashrini o'qishini yozgan Sport yangiliklari u barcha beysbol yangiliklari va yozuvlari bilan dolzarb ekanligiga ishonch hosil qilish uchun. Keyin u 1982 yil sentyabr oyida NBC rahbarlari bilan uchrashdi, ular Vin Vinli haqida unga xabar berishdi^[74]^[75] ularning etakchi beysbol o'ynashi bo'yicha diktori bo'lish uchun muzokaralar olib borgan (Garagiola bilan, Kubek esa Bob Kostas bilan birga o'ynaydi)^[76]) va 1983 yil bahorida tarmoqdan boshlandi. Shuning uchun Enberg uni bitta Jahon seriyasiga tasodifiy tashlab qo'yishdan ko'ra, u Jou Garagiola va Toni Kubek jamoalari ishtirok etgan paytda o'yin oldidan / o'yindan keyingi shoularni o'tkazganligini yozdi. o'yinlar. Kitobga ko'ra, Enberg qaroridan mamnun emas edi (chunki u shunday bo'lishni yaxshi ko'rardi) Los-Anjeles farishtalari "1970-yillarda radio ovozi va beysbolga qaytishni istagan), ammo NBCning Skulli, tortishuvsiz beysbolning eng yaxshi diktori olib kelishi haqiqatan ham tushunarli edi. Enbergning qo'shimcha qilishicha, NBC unga beysbolda pley-pleyda etakchi bo'lish va'dasini bajarmaganligi uchun psevdo-uzr so'rab, maoshini sezilarli darajada oshirdi.

Tom Seaver davomida davriy sharhlar taqdim etdi 1982 yilgi Jahon seriyasi, lekin kabinada bo'lmagan. Yuqorida aytib o'tganimizdek, Dik Enberg va Djo Garagiola 1982 yilda NBC telekanalining ko'rsatuvlari uchun pley-pley vazifalarini almashtirdilar (xuddi Toni Kubek NBC-ning avvalgi Jahon seriyasidagi ko'rsatuvlarida Garagiola bilan bo'lganidek). Garagiola birinchi uch va so'nggi uch inningni chaqirdi. Ayni paytda Enberg pregame shousiga mezbonlik qildi va keyin o'rtamiyona deb nomlandi.

A Kanada futbol ligasi o'yin o'rtasida Edmonton Eskimos da Winnipeg Blue Bombers taxminiy soat 13:30 ga rejalashtirilgan edi. Sharqiy vaqt 17-oktabr, yakshanba kuni, hatto gazetalarda televizion ro'yxatlar tuzish. So'nggi daqiqada CFL davomida o'rnini bosuvchi dasturlash sifatida 1982 futbolchi zarba beradi, translyatsiyani bekor qildi. The network was worried that the game would run over its allotted time and conflict with Game 5 of the World Series, which was supposed to begin at 4:30.

Alternating coverage with ABC (1983–89)

On April 7, 1983, Major League Baseball agreed to terms with ABC and NBC on a six-year television package, worth $1.2 billion. The two networks would continue to alternate coverage of the pley-off (ABC in even-numbered years and NBC in odd-numbered years), World Series (ABC would televise the World Series in odd-numbered years and NBC in even-numbered years) and Yulduzlar o'yini (ABC would televise the All-Star Game in even-numbered years and NBC in odd-numbered years) through the 1989 season, with each of the 26 clubs receiving $7 million per year in return (even if no fans showed up). This was a substantial increase over the last package, in which each club was being paid $1.9 million per year. ABC contributed $575 million for the rights to televise prime time and Sunday afternoon regular season games and NBC paid $550 million for the rights to broadcast 30 Saturday afternoon games.^[77]

AQSh tarmog'i 's coverage became a casualty of the new $1.2 billion television contract between Major League Baseball, ABC and NBC. One of the provisions to the new deal was that local telecasts that aired opposite network games had to be eliminated.^[78]

Through the deal, the two networks paid $20 million in advance for the 1983 mavsum; both networks paid a total of $126 million in 1984 (NBC $70 million and ABC $56 million). Uchun 1985 season, the rights fee totaled $136 million (with NBC paying $61 million and ABC paying $75 million), although the networks got $9 million when Major League Baseball expanded the League Championship Series from a best-of-five to a best-of-seven in 1985. The total rights fee increased to $141 million for 1986 (NBC $75 million, ABC $66 million), $171 million for 1987 (NBC $81 million, ABC $90 million) and then to $186 million for the 1988 (NBC $90 million, ABC $96 million). For the final year of the contract in 1989, NBC paid a fee of $106 million and ABC paid $125 million to the league, with the total rising to $231 million.

NBC also would normally televise two Bosh vaqt muntazam mavsumdagi o'yinlar (Yulduzlar o'yinlarini hisobga olmaganda). Odatda, NBC bir o'yinni seshanba kuni, boshqasini juma kuni translyatsiya qiladi. Ammo ular mahalliy jamoalarga qarshi raqobatlashishlari kerak edi efirga uzatiladigan ko'rsatuvlar, putting NBC at risk of hampering its ratings.

Esda qolarli daqiqalar

The New York Times observed the performance of the team of Vin Scully and Joe Garagiola by saying "That the duo of Scully and Garagiola is very good, and often even great, is no longer in dispute." A friend of Garagiola's said "he understood the cash" concerning 407% hike in Major League Baseball fees paid by NBC for the 1984–89 contract. At this point the idea was basically summarized as Vin Scully "being the star", whereas Joe Garagiola was Pegasus^{[tushuntirish kerak ]} or NBC's junior light. When NBC inked a six-year, $550 million contract in the fall of 1982, a return on the investment, so to speak, demanded that Vin Scully be their star baseball announcer. NBC Sports head Thomas Watson said about Scully, "He is baseball's best announcer. Why shouldn't he be ours?" Dick Enberg mused "No room for me. 'Game' had enough for two teams a week." Henry Hecht once wrote "NBC's Curt Gowdy, Tony Kubek, and Monte Mur sounded like college radio rejects vs. Scully." Vin Scully earned approximately $2 million per year for his NBC baseball broadcasting duties.

Besides calling the Shanba Haftaning o'yini for NBC, Scully called three World Series (1984, 1986 va 1988 ), to'rtta Milliy Liga chempionati seriyasi (1983, 1985, 1987 va 1989 ) va to'rtta Yulduzlar o'yinlari (1983, 1985, 1987 va 1989 ). Scully also reworked his Dodgers schedule during this period, broadcasting home games on the radio, and road games for the Dodgers television network, with Fridays and Saturdays off so he could work for NBC.

Scully was on hand for several key moments in baseball history: Fred Lin hitting the first grand slam yilda Yulduzlar o'yini history (1983); The 1984 Detroit Tigers g'olib Jahon seriyasi (along the way, Scully called Tigers pitcher Jek Morris ' zararli emas qarshi Chikago Uayt-Soks on April 7); Ozzi Smit 's game-winning home run in Game 5 of the 1985 yilgi Milliy Liga chempionati seriyasi; The Nyu-Yorkdagi uchrashuvlar miracle rally in Game 6 of the 1986 yilgi Jahon seriyasi; The 1987 Yulduzlar o'yini yilda Oklend, which was deadlocked at 0–0 before Tim Reyns broke up the scoreless tie with a triple in the top of the 13th inning; the first official night game in the history of Chicago's Wrigley Field (August 9, 1988 ); Kirk Gibson o'yinni yutish uy yugurish ning 1-o'yinida 1988 yilgi Jahon seriyasi; and chatting with former Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari Prezidenti Ronald Reygan (who said to Scully, "I've been out of work for six months and maybe there's a future here.") in the booth during the 1989 yil Yulduzlar o'yini yilda Anaxaym kabi Bo Jekson hit a lead off home-run.

When Tony Kubek first teamed with Bob Costas in 1983, Kubek said "I'm not crazy about being assigned to the backup game, but it's no big ego deal." Costas said about working with Kubek "I think my humor loosened Tony, and his knowledge improved me." The team of Costas and Kubek proved to be a formidable pair.^[79] There were even some who preferred the team of Kubek and Costas over the musings of Vin Scully and the asides of Joe Garagiola. Kostas muxlislar tomonidan hurmat va hurmatsizlik bilan, Kubek esa texnik yondashuvi va tarixiy nuqtai nazari bilan maqtandi.

For the 1983 season, NBC introduced a wraparound studiya shousi (airing for about 15 minutes) co-hosted by Bill Matei va Mayk Adamle deb nomlangan 30 tosh (ga havola Nyu-York shahri osmono'par bino that housed NBC's headquarters). The show would offer sports news, highlights and feature reports from Len Berman. It would actually handle breaking news as well. NBC canceled the 30 tosh pregame show after one year. It was also used to wraparound kollej basketboli o'yinlar, golf va NBC SportsWorld. 1983 was also the last season that the old yorilish restrictions were in place. Thus, Vin Scully's first Haftaning o'yini telecast (Monreal da Los Anjeles on April 9) did not air in Los Anjeles.

For NBC's coverage of the 1983 Yulduzlar o'yini yilda Chikago, Don Satton was in New York, periodically tracking pitches with the aid of NBC's "Inside Pitch" technology.

1984 was the first year that the Haftaning o'yini was not subject to blackout. NBC and ABC generally still aired two games each week, with a primary game carried to most of the country and a secondary game to mostly the markets that would carry that game. This was mostly done for insurance in the event that a game was yomg'ir yog'di. During the 1970s and early 1980s, many of the "rainout insurance" games involved the Xyuston Astros since that team played in a domed ballpark. Therefore, if the Astros were at home on a given Shanba yoki Dushanba kuni kechqurun, then it was a safe bet that the game would be shown on network television, due to the Astros being the only "dome" team (until the Sietl Mariners ichida o'ynashni boshladi Qirollik yilda 1977 ).

Davomida 1984 yilgi doimiy mavsum, the reason for most of the changes from the traditional 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time start was because of NBC's golf yoki tennis commitments as well as September 1 title fight xususiyatli Eusebio Pedroza.

Bob Costas and Tony Kubek were the announcers on the "Sandberg Game " on June 23, 1984 from Chikago "s Wrigley Field.^[80] Ushbu o'yinda, Kichkintoylar ikkinchi boshlovchi Rayn Sandberg hit two crucial, game tying home runs off of Sent-Luis kardinallari yaqinroq Bryus Sutter in both the bottom of the ninth and tenth innings. The Cubs would ultimately go on to win the game in eleven innings, by the score of 12–11. Bob Costas considered the Haftaning o'yini his dream job saying "You can put a personal stamp on a baseball broadcast, be a reporter, something of a historian, a storyteller, conversationalist, dispenser of opinion."^[81]

As champions of the National League, the San-Diego Padres had home-field advantage (at the time, the NL automatically gained home-field advantage in even years of the World Series) during the 1984 yilgi Jahon seriyasi. However, had the Chikagodagi bolalar g'olib bo'ldi Milliy Liga chempionati seriyasi (which appeared likely after the Cubs took a 2–0 lead in the best-of-five series), the Detroyt Tigers would have gained home-field advantage despite the fact the Amerika ligasi "s Baltimor Orioles had it the avvalgi mavsum. NBC was contractually obligated to show all mid-week series games in prime time, something that would have been impossible at Wrigley Field, since the Cubs' venerable facility lacked lights at the time (they would not install lights until to'rt yildan keyin ). Had the Cubs advanced to the Series, Detroit would have hosted Games 1, 2, 6, and 7 (on Tuesday and Wednesday nights), while the Cubs would have hosted Games 3, 4, and 5 (on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday), with all three games in Chicago starting no later than 1:30 p.m. Markaziy vaqt.

Even though Game 5 of the 1984 World Series was on a Sunday afternoon, Bob Kostas (who anchored NBC's coverage with Len Berman ) was still in Nyu-York shahri mezbonlik qilmoq NFL '84. O'yin oldidan namoyish tugagandan so'ng, Kostas sayohat qilish uchun Nyu-York studiyasidan chiqib ketdi Detroyt o'sha tungi beysbol o'yinini yoritish uchun Tiger stadioni. Shu vaqitning o'zida, Bill Matei filled-in for Costas, providing updates and halftime highlights. Keyinchalik Kostas yo'lbarslardan o'zlari bilan intervyu oldi echinish xonasi o'sha kecha. Game 5 of the 1984 World Series had a starting time of 4:45 p.m. Et, soat 13:30 dan keyin. 4-o'yin uchun boshlang. Bular oldinroq boshlangan so'nggi ochiq jahon seriyasidagi o'yinlar edi Bosh vaqt Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlarining sharqida (6-o'yin 1987, so'nggi kunduzgi Jahon seriyasi tanlovi yopiq joyda bo'lib o'tdi Hubert H. Xamfri Metrodom yilda Minneapolis ).

In 1985, NBC's telecast of the Yulduzlar o'yini tashqarida Metrodoma yilda Minnesota efirga uzatilgan birinchi dastur edi stereo^[82] by a television network.

1985 yil 10 oktyabr, payshanba kuni NBC 2-o'yin uchun efirga chiqmadi^[83] ning NLCS 20:30 ga qadar Et xalaqit bermaslik uchun Cosby shousi soat 8 da (tarmoq sovunli operani qanday efirga uzatganiga o'xshash Peyton Place-ga qaytish, 5-o'yindan oldin 1972 yilgi Jahon seriyasi, o'yin oldidan namoyish etish o'rniga).^[84] NBC keyingi mavsumlarda payshanba kuni kechqurun o'yinlari uchun xuddi shunday qilardi. Dik Enberg hosted the 1985 NLCS pregame shows bilan Djo Morgan.^[85] It was Enberg who broke the news to most of the nation that Vins Koulman had been injured before Game 4. NBC even aired an interview with one of the few people who actually saw the incident, a Dodger batboy.

Dick Enberg was also at Ko'rgazma stadioni yilda Toronto for Games 1 and 7^[86] ning 1985 yil Amerika ligasi chempionati seriyasi NBC telekanalida. Enberg hosted the pregame show yonma-yon Rik Dempsi (who was still active with Baltimor vaqtida). Ayni paytda, Bill Matei provided a report on Game 2 of the ALCS during the pregame of the NLCS ochuvchi.

Boshlash 1986, Jon Miller would call games for NBC on their occasional doubleheader weeks. If not that, then Miller would appear on Saturday afternoon regionals the day after NBC's occasional prime time telecasts. Come the World Series that year, NBC would introduce a new theme called "Heroes". The track was composed by Steve Martin (no relation to the actor-comedian of the bir xil ism ) of the production music factory Killer Tracks. NBC would use "Heroes" as their postseason and All-Star Game theme from 1986-1989, and also the Haftaning o'yini theme for 1989. The theme itself, portrayed as serious, regal and almost reflective tone^[87].

Vin Scully's call of the final play in Game 6 of the 1986 yilgi Jahon seriyasi on NBC television would quickly become an iconic one to baseball fans, with the normally calm Scully growing increasingly excited: "So the winning run is at second base, with two outs, three and two to Moki Uilson. [A] little roller up along first... behind the bag! It gets through Bakner! Mana keladi Ritsar, va Uchrashuv win it!" Scully then remained silent for more than three minutes, letting the pictures and the crowd noise tell the story. Scully resumed with "If one picture is worth a thousand words, you have seen about a million words, but more than that, you have seen an absolutely bizarre finish to Game 6 of the 1986 World Series. The Mets are not only alive, they are well; and they will play the Red Sox in Game 7 tomorrow!"

After the top of the tenth, NBC began setting up in the visiting clubhouse for what they believed was the inevitable postgame victory celebration by the Boston Red Sox. The Komissar kubogi had been brought into the Red Sox clubhouse along with several bottles of champagne, and Bob Costas was to preside over the presentation. Biroq, keyin Bob Stenli 's wild pitch in the bottom of the tenth, everything was quickly struck and removed from the room before the Red Sox returned. Costas later recalled the removal of all the equipment for the postgame celebration as being "like a scene change in a Broadway musical. In, out, gone, not a trace." Game 6 caused the first preemption of Saturday Night Live, due to extra innings. The preempted episode would air two weeks later on November 8 (with host Rosanna Arquette va musiqiy mehmon Rik Ocasek ning Avtomobillar ) tomonidan kirish bilan Ron Darling, who explained that when the Mets entered the locker room, they were informed that they caused the first delay in SNL's 11-year history (at the time) to their dismay.

NBC-ning 1986 yilgi Jahon seriyasining 7-o'yinini namoyish etishi (a ga qarshi ko'tarilgan Dushanba kuni kechqurun futbol o'rtasidagi o'yin Vashington Redskins va Nyu-York gigantlari ABC-da) to'plandi a Nilsen reytingi 38,9 va 55 ulushdan iborat bo'lib, bu eng yuqori ko'rsatkichga aylandibaholangan bugungi kunga qadar bitta Jahon seriyasidagi o'yin. 7-o'yin yakshanba kuniga belgilangan edi, ammo yomg'ir yog'ib, o'yinni dushanba kuni o'tkazishga majbur qildi. NBC telekanalining Serialdagi teledasturi "Limelight" qo'shig'i bilan yakunlandi Stereotomiya, oldingi albom Alan Parsons loyihasi.

NBC ishlatilgan Don Satton as a pre- and post-game analyst for their 1987 League Championship Series coverage. Sutton also made an appearance in the booth during Game 3 of the ALCS. Sutton talked with Bob Costas and Tony Kubek about Egizaklar krujka Les Straker 's borderline balk o'sha o'yinda. Sutton later interviewed Detroyt Tigers menejer Sparky Anderson following their loss in Game 5.^[88] Ayni paytda, Marv Albert went back-and-forth during both 1987 LCS.^[89] He hosted the pregame for Game 1^[90] ning NLCS bilan Djo Morgan, and in fact had to read the lineups to the viewing audience. There was a problem with the P.A. feed at Bush yodgorlik stadioni in St. Louis, so he ended up reading the script from the Kardinal dugout while the players were introduced to the crowd. He then went to Minneapolis the next night to host the ALCS pregame with Don Sutton at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome. Jimmi Cefalo hosted the pregame coverage for Game 5 of the NLCS, as Marv Albert was away on a boks NBC uchun topshiriq.

Jey Rendolf,^[91] kim ham edi sport direktori for St. Louis NBC affiliate KSDK,^[92] g'oliblari bilan suhbatlashdi Sent-Luis kardinallari ' clubhouse following their Game 7 victory.^[93] Also following Game 7, NBC's Marv Albert interviewed 1987 NLCS MVP, Jeffri Leonard ning San-Fransisko gigantlari (to date, the last person from the losing team to win a postseason series Most Valuable Player Award, either League Championship Series or World Series).

Uchun reytinglar Haftaning o'yini had dropped from an average of 6.1 in 1984 to 5.5 in 1988 and an average of 4.8 by July 1989. According to a Major League Baseball report, an average of fewer than five million households viewed the Saturday afternoon Haftaning o'yini in 1988. In an effort to push the ratings higher, NBC tried to feature a club from one of the major media markets.^[94] Of the 32 games it aired during 1988, only three did not feature a club from New York City, Chicago, or Los Angeles.^[95]

1988 World Series and 1989 All-Star Game and League Championship Series

As previously mentioned, longtime Los-Anjeles Dodjers ' teleradiokompaniyasi Vin Scully called the 1988 yilgi Jahon seriyasi for a national television audience on NBC with Joe Garagiola. Unknown to the fans and the media at the time, Kirk Gibson was watching the game on television while undergoing physical therapy in the Dodgers klub binosi.^[96] At some point during the game, television cameras scanned the Dodgers kanalizatsiya and Scully, observed that Gibson was nowhere to be found.^[96] This spurred Gibson to tell Dodgers menejer Tommi Lasorda that he was available to chimchilashdi.^[96] Gibson immediately returned to the urish qafasi in the clubhouse to take practice swings.^[96] Bob Costas, who, along with Marv Albert, hosted NBC's World Series pre-game coverage and handled post-game interviews, made on-air statements that enraged many in the Dodgers' clubhouse (especially Tommy Lasorda). After the Dodgers won Game 4, Lasorda (during a post-game interview with Marv Albert) sarcastically said that the MVP of the World Series should be Bob Costas. While Kirk Gibson was taking practice swings in the Dodgers' clubhouse during Game 1, Orel Hershiser set up the hitting tee for his teammate. Along the way, Costas could hear Gibson's agonized-sounding grunts after every hit.^[97] Costas said that the 1988 yil Dodjers possibly had the weakest hitting line-up in World Series history.

The following is Vin Scully's call of Kirk Gibson's game inning home run in Game 1^[98]^[99] of the 1988 World Series^[100]^[101] of the 1988 World Series: "All yil long, they looked to him to light the fire, [Scully began] and all year long, he answered the demands, until he was physically unable to start tonight – with two bad legs: The bad left oyoq paylari, and the swollen right knee. And, with two out, you talk about a roll of the dice... this is it." Scully made repeated references to Gibson's legs, noting at one point that the batter was "shaking his left leg, making it quiver, like a horse trying to get rid of a troublesome fly." Gibson worked the count to 3–2 as Mayk Devis stole second base; the camera turned at that point to Stiv Saks getting ready for his turn at the plate, and Scully reminded the viewers that Sax was waiting on deck, but that the game right now is at the plate. "High fly ball into right field, she i-i-i-is... gone!!" Scully said nothing for over a minute, allowing the pictures to tell the story. Finally, he said, "In a year that has been so improbable... the impossible has happened!" Returning to the subject of Gibson's banged-up legs during a replay, Scully joked, "And, now, the only question was, could he make it around the base paths unassisted?!" "You know, I said it once before, a few days ago, that Kirk Gibson was not the Most Valuable Player; that the Most Valuable Player for the Dodgers was Tinkerbell. But, tonight, I think Tinkerbell backed off for Kirk Gibson. And, look at Ekkerli – shocked to his toes!" "They are going wild at Dodger Stadium – no one wants to leave!" As NBC showed a replay of Gibson rounding second base in his home run trot, Scully then made a point to note Eckersley's pitching performance throughout the 1988 yilgi mavsum, to put things in perspective. "Dennis Eckersley allowed five home runs all year. And we'll be back."

6-o'yin 1988 yilgi Jahon seriyasi, soat 17: 00da boshlanishi rejalashtirilgan edi. ET 22-oktabr, shanba kuni, ammo bu o'yin kerak emas edi. Bu Jahon seriyasidagi o'yin asosiy vaqtdan tashqari oxirgi marta rejalashtirilgan. The 1988 World Series also marked the last time that NBC^[102] would televise a World Series for seven years. Boshlash 1990, NBC would be shut out of Major League Baseball coverage completely, after CBS signed a four-year, exclusive television contract. After splitting coverage of the 1995 yilgi Jahon seriyasi with ABC, NBC would next cover a World Series exclusively in 1997. Over a highlight montage at the end of their coverage of the decisive fifth game of the 1988 World Series, NBC played the song "Vaqtdagi bir lahza "tomonidan Uitni Xyuston.

On Saturday, June 3, 1989, Vin Scully was doing the play-by-play for the NBC Haftaning o'yini yilda Sent-Luis, qaerda Kardinallar mag'lub Chikagodagi bolalar 10 daqiqada. Ayni paytda, Dodgers were playing a series in Xyuston, where Scully flew to be on hand to call the Sunday game of the series. However, the Saturday night game between the teams was going into extra innings when Scully arrived in town, so he went to the Astrodome instead of his hotel. He picked up the play-by-play, helping to relieve the other Dodger announcers, who were doing both television and radio, and broadcast the final 13 innings (after already calling 10 innings in St. Louis), as the game went 22 innings. Ikki xil shaharda bir kunda 23 inning translyatsiyasini o'tkazdi.

Avval aytib o'tganimizdek, avvalgi Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari Prezidenti, Ronald Reygan (yangi ishdan ketgan) rangli sharhlovchi bo'lib xizmat qilgan^[103] Tom Seaver o'rniga^[104] (Vin Scully-ning odatdagi NBC teleko'rsatuvlar bo'yicha sherigi) birinchi navbat uchun^[105] ning 1989 yil Yulduzlar o'yini Anaxaymdan.^[106]^[107]^[108] Bo Jekson^[109] 1980-yillarning oxiri va 1990-yillarning boshlarida bir nechta sport turlarida o'zining atletikasi bilan mashhur shaxsga aylandi. U vakili sifatida xizmat qilgan Nike va "deb nomlangan mashhur reklama kampaniyasida qatnashganBo biladi "bu Jeksonning boshqa sport turlari, shu jumladan, litanyani egallashga urinishini nazarda tutgan tennis, golf, katta, avtopoygalar va hatto o'ynash ko'k bilan musiqa Bo Diddli, Jeksonga: "Siz Dedlini bilmaysiz!"^[110] (joyning keyingi versiyasida Jekson gitara chalib ijro etilishi ko'rsatilgan, shundan keyin taassurot qoldirgan Diddli: "Bo ... sen qil Diddlini bilasizmi, shunday emasmi? ") Serendipitously, original joy birinchi bo'lib tijorat tanaffusida efirga uzatilganidan so'ng darhol Jeksonning uyga olib borganidan keyin boshlandi. 1989 yil Oliy ligadagi beysbol yulduzlari o'yini (Vin Skulli qichqirganidek: "Buni qarang! Bo Jekson salom aytmoqda!").

CTV bo'lardi simulcast NBC Haftaning o'yini teledasturlari Toronto Blue Jays o'yinlar, masalan NBC final Haftaning o'yini teletranslyatsiya^[111]^[112]^[113]^[114]^[115]^[116] 1989 yil 30 sentyabrda,^[117] qaerda Moviy Jeyzlar qo'lga kiritdi Amerika ligasi Sharq^[118] qarshi Baltimor Orioles.^[119]^[120]^[121] Ayni paytda, karerasining so'nggi qismida, Milliy Liga hakam Dag Xarvi NBC telekanalidagi "Siz qo'ng'iroq qilasiz" segmentlarida paydo bo'lishi bilan tanilgan Haftaning o'yini teledasturlar.^[122]

Keyin Texas Rangers menejer Bobbi Valentin^[123] NBC telekanallarida mahalliy tahlilchi bo'lib ishlagan 1989 yil ALCS qamrov.^[124] Xuddi shunday, yaqinda nafaqaga chiqqan Filadelfiya Filliz afsona Mayk Shmidt uchun xuddi shunday qildi NLCS.

Vin Skulli^[125] ning 2-o'yiniga qo'ng'iroq qila olmadi 1989 yilgi milliy liga chempionati seriyasi (4-oktabr, chorshanba kuni) laringit bilan og'riganligi sababli.^[126] Natijada, ikkilamchi pley-play e'lonchisi Bob Kostas^[127] unga to'ldirilgan. Xuddi shu vaqtda, Kostas^[128] ga qo'ng'iroq qilish tayinlandi Amerika ligasi chempionati seriyasi^[129] o'rtasida Oklend va Toronto. NLCS-ning 2-o'yini 5 oktyabr, payshanba kuni bo'lib o'tdi Dam olish kuni^[130] ALCS uchun. Keyin NBC payshanba kuni kechqurun Skulli o'rnini bosish uchun Torontodan Chikagoga Kostani uchib ketishga qaror qildi. Keyinchalik, Kostas Torontoga uchib ketdi va u erda ertasi kuni kechqurun ALCS-da ishlashni boshladi.

Jimmi Cefalo "O'yin 4" ning pregame shousini o'tkazdi 1989 yil ALCS Marv Albert an NFL NBC uchun topshiriq.

Bir davrning oxiri

Qo'ng'iroq qilgandan keyin 1988 yilgi Jahon seriyasi Vin Skali bilan Jou Garagiola iste'foga chiqdi^[131] NBC Sports-dan.^[132]^[133]^[134] O'sha paytda rasmiy bo'lmagan bo'lsa-da, NBC telekanali Beysbolning asosiy ligasini qamrab olish uchun televizion huquqlaridan mahrum bo'lish arafasida edi. CBS.^[135]^[136]^[137]^[138] Garagiolaning ta'kidlashicha, NBC u shartnomani qayta ko'rib chiqishga urinayotganda uni "burish" bilan tark etgan. Jo Garagiolaning o'rnini Tom Sivaver egalladi^[139]^[140]^[141] uchun 1989 yilgi mavsum.^[142]^[143]^[144]^[145]^[146]

1988 yil 14-dekabrda CBS^[147] (rahbarligida Komissar Piter Ueberrot,^[148]^[149]^[150] Beysbolning katta ligasi translyatsiyasining direktori Brayan Berns,^[151]^[152]^[153] CBS Inc. Bosh ijrochi direktor Lorens Tisch^[154]^[155]^[156]^[157] shuningdek, CBS Sports rahbarlari Nil Pilson^[158] va Eddi Eynxorn ) taxminan 1,8 milliard AQSh dollarini to'lagan (2019 yilda 2,15 milliardga teng)^[151]^[159] to'rt yildan ortiq vaqt davomida efirga uzatiladigan eksklyuziv televizion huquqlar uchun 1990 ). CBS har yili taxminan 265 million dollar to'laydi^[160] uchun Jahon seriyasi, Liga chempionati seriyasi, Yulduzlar o'yini va shanba Haftaning o'yini. Bu eng yirik kelishuvlardan biri edi^[161] (shu kungacha) beysbol sporti va biznes o'rtasida eshittirish. CBS va Beysbol oliy ligasi o'rtasidagi bitim narxi taxminan 25% ko'proq edi^[162] ABC va NBC bilan avvalgi televizion shartnomaga qaraganda.^[163]<

1989 yil 9 oktyabrda NBC telekanalining Beysbol bo'yicha Oliy Ligadagi so'nggi translyatsiyasi; 5-o'yin Milliy Liga chempionati seriyasi^[164] o'rtasida San-Fransisko gigantlari va Chikagodagi bolalar dan Shamdon bog'i. Vin Skulli "Bu amerikaliklarning buyuk urf-odatlaridan o'tish. Bu juda achinarli. Men buni chinakam va chinakam his qilyapman. Bu foydalanish uchun keng derazani qoldiradi Vashington^[165] so'z, qaerda odamlar asosiy ligadan beysbol olishmaydi va menimcha bu fojia. Bu yo'qolgan shtapel. Mening oldimga kelib, uni qanday sog'inayotganini aytadigan odamlarni his qilaman,^[166] Va umid qilamanki. "Cubs to'xtab qolganda Rayn Sandberg Giants-ning 5-o'yinidan finalni yaqinlashtirdi Stiv Bedrosian va Giants birinchi bosh murabbiy Uil Klark oxir-oqibat, buni ushladi, dedi Skulli "To'pni sindirish ga urish Robbi Tompson … Va shu bilan! "

Bob Kostas^[167]^[168] u a qilishni afzal ko'rganligini aytdi Haftaning o'yini host a dan 5 reytingga ega bo'ldi Super Bowl.^[169] "Kim beysbolni jamoatchilikka etkazish uchun eng yaxshi usulni o'ldirdi deb o'ylagan? Bu bizni va CBSni qo'llab-quvvatladi^[170] - biz "O'yin" ni saqlagan bo'lardik^[171] - lekin bu faqat naqd pulga g'amxo'rlik qildi. Men nima qilsam ham, men hech qachon "Haftaning O'yini" ni tark etmas edim. Toni Kubek,^[172] (ilgari aytib o'tilganidek) 1983 yildan beri Bob Kostas bilan birga bo'lgan "men ishonolmayman!" 1947 yildan beri birinchi marta NBC beysbolni yutqazayotgani haqida gap ketganda.

Muallif va prezident nutq muallifi Kurt Smit Beysbolning Oliy ligasi CBS Sports bilan shartnomasi "sportscasting" ekanligini aytib, bir qadam oldinga bordi Exxon Valdez. "Agar beysbol tomonidan taqdim etilgan milliy targ'ibotni qadrlagan bo'lsa Haftaning o'yini, dedi Smit, hech qachon eng keng tomoshabinlarni to'xtatib qo'yadigan tezkor pul ishlanmasi rejasini tuzmagan bo'lar edi. "Bu odobsiz nomutanosiblik", dedi Smit, shuningdek, "mamlakatning 60 foiziga 175 ta o'yin o'tkazish kerak [beysbolning yuqori ligasi Beysbolning tegishli kabel televideniesi bilan kelishuviga binoan" ESPN, bu o'sha paytda faqatgina mamlakatning 60 foizida mavjud edi] va qolgan 16 ta o'yinda qatnashgan. "U qo'shimcha qildi:" Beysbol ko'zdan g'oyib bo'lish va aqldan chetda qolish uchun juda qimmatga tushdi. Bu beysbolning qalbini tashkil etuvchi pastki va o'rta sinflarga hujum qildi. ... Oxir oqibat reklama jamoatchiligi beysbolga moxov sifatida qaray boshladi ".^[173]

NBC Sports prezidenti Artur Uotsonning bayonotida ta'kidlanishicha, NBC 41 yillik beysbolda ishtirok etishni davom ettirish uchun "agressiv ravishda" (NBCning taklifi 800 million dollar oralig'ida bo'lgan)^[174] CBS-ning 1,08 milliard dollarlik taklifidan farqli o'laroq) va CBS bitimidan xabardor bo'lganida "qattiq xafa bo'lgan".^[175]

NBC telekanali beysbol paketini CBSga yutqazib qo'yishiga sabab bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan omillardan biri ularning sadoqati bilan bog'liq edi eshittirish The 1992 yil yozgi Olimpiya o'yinlari dan "Barselona". Ishlarni to'g'ri istiqbolga qo'yish uchun, CBS bilan beysbol bo'yicha kelishuv e'lon qilinishidan ikki hafta oldin, NBC AQShning 1992 yilgi yozgi Olimpiada o'yinlariga translyatsiya huquqi uchun 401 million dollar to'lash majburiyatini olgan edi. Beysbol bo'yicha kelishuv e'lon qilingandan so'ng, ba'zi skeptiklar CBS telekanali "Barselona" taklifini past darajada o'ynatdi, shunda beysbolga kamida 1 milliard dollar sarflanishi kerak edi.

Sanoat xodimlarining fikriga ko'ra, NBC va ABC na beysbol to'plamini, ya'ni Ligadagi chempionat seriyasini va ham Jahon seriyasini barcha beysbol to'plamini xohlamaydilar, chunki bunday majburiyat ular uchun juda ko'p yuqori baholangan asosiy taym-shoulardan ustun turishni talab qiladi. Shunday qilib, ABC va NBC tarmoqlarning ikkitasi keyingi mavsumni yana baham ko'rishlari yoki chempionat seriyalaridan biri kabel orqali ulanishi mumkin deb o'ylashadi. Komissar Piter Ueberrot kabel g'oyasini rag'batlantirgan edi, ammo takliflar ochilgandan so'ng, NBC va ABC ularning mavsumdan keyingi barcha o'yinlar uchun tarmoq ta'sirini afzal ko'rganlarini xafa qilishdi. Bunga faqat asosiy vaqtni zaif dasturlash bilan CBS jur'at etdi.

NBC CB-ga Beysbolning oliy ligasi paketini yo'qotib qo'ygandan so'ng, tarmoq agressiv ravishda qarshi dasturlashtirilgan (ABC kabi)^[176]^[177] CBS-ning mavsumdan keyingi beysbol qamrovi televizor uchun yaratilgan filmlar va kichkintoylar ayol tomoshabinlarga yo'naltirilgan.^[178]

Bu chindan ham ... beysbol bilan munosabatlarni uzish paytida biz uchun achinarli lahza ... hech bo'lmaganda bir muncha vaqt bo'lsa ham, biz sizning mehringizni so'rab, shu vaqtni ajratib, ko'p odamlarga minnatdorchilik bildiramiz!
— Vin Skulli NBC telekanalining kreditlarini o'qishdan oldin 1989 yil NLCS quyidagilarni qamrab olish San-Fransisko gigantlari 'ga qarshi g'oliblik g'olibi Chikagodagi bolalar.

Va 42 yillik beysbol translyatsiyalari davomida NBC vakili bo'lgan barcha ajoyib va ajoyib operatorlar va texnik xodimlarga ... va men buni xulosa qilish mumkin deb o'ylayman, har birimiz va har birimiz ... biz buni qo'limizdan kelganicha berdik. o'q! Gigantlar va Cubs kabi! Va bu Gigantlar Jahon seriyasi, Cubs-ni 3 dan 2 gacha urish. Va biz BART seriyasi, Ko'rfazdagi tezkor tranzit, xotirasida o'ynaladigan serial A. Bartlett Giamatti. Bu fikrning shirinligi bor! Biz uchun tugadi ... sahnani topshirish vaqti ... va Gigantlar bayroqni yutib olishdi! Tom Seaver uchun va Mayk Shmidt, bu Vin Scully shunday dedi: oxirgi marta ... dan San-Fransisko!
— Vin Scully-ning so'nggi so'zlari, NBC 9-oktabr kuni oxirgi marta beysbol bo'yicha Oliy Ligadagi ko'rsatuvidan chiqib ketdi, 1989.^[179]

Sizga NBC-da bo'lganlarga, 41 yil davomida siz ushbu san'at turiga aylandingiz! Va ayniqsa, yoqadigan odamlarga Curt Gowdy Sr., ajoyib diktor ... Shon-sharaf zalining rejissyori Garri Koylga ... va yillar davomida ... Toni Kubekka va Bob Kostas kabi hozirgi odamlarga hamda NBC-dagi barcha erkaklar va ayollarga, tovusda. ... kamon oling, siz dahshatli edingiz!
— ABC "s Al Mayklz ABC-ning 4-o'yinni yoritishi oxirida NBC-ni maqtash 1989 yilgi Jahon seriyasi.^[180]

Beysbol tarmog'i (1994–95)

To'rt yillik tanaffusdan so'ng CBS eksklyuziv MLB efirga uzatuvchisi, ABC va NBC^[181] a soyaboni ostida Beysbol Oliy ligasiga qaytdi daromad "deb nomlangan sheriklikBeysbol tarmog'i ". Beysbol tarmog'i o'z qamrovini 1994 yil 12 iyulda boshladi.^[182] bilan Yulduzlar o'yini^[183]^[184] tashqarida Uch daryo stadioni yilda Pitsburg. O'yin NBC telekanalida Bob Kostas bilan namoyish etildi, Djo Morgan va Bob Uekker^[185] harakatni chaqirish va Greg Gumbel o'yin oldidan shouni o'tkazish. Suhbatlarga yordam berildi Xanna bo'roni va Johnny Bench. Xabarlarga ko'ra 1994 yildagi Yulduzlar O'yini o'zining barcha reklama uyalarini sotgan; bu 30 soniyali 300 000 dollar turishini hisobga olib, bu ajoyib moliyaviy yutuq deb baholandi.

Yulduzlar o'yinidan so'ng, NBC juma yoki shanba kunlari asosiy vaqtda oltita mavsumiy o'yinlarni namoyish etishi kerak edi. Tarmoqlar doimiy mavsumning o'n ikki sanasi uchun eksklyuziv huquqlarga ega edilar, chunki biron bir mintaqaviy yoki milliy kabel xizmati yoki efirga uzatuvchi telekanal ushbu sanalarda beysbol bo'yicha Oliy Ligadagi o'yinni translyatsiya qila olmaydi. Bir necha yil ichida NBC Yulduzlar o'yini va har ikkala Liga chempionati seriyasiga, ABC esa Jahon seriyasiga va yangi tashkil etilgan Divizion seriyasiga egalik qiladi.^[186] G'alati sonli yillarda fasldan keyingi mavsum va "Yulduzlar o'yinlari" televizion huquqlari o'zgarishi kerak edi.

Beysbol tarmog'ining uzoq muddatli rejalari buzilganda Beysbol o'yinchilarining yuqori ligasi davom etmoq urish^[187] 1994 yil 12-avgustda (shunday qilib Jahon seriyasi^[188]). Binobarin, NBC imkoni bo'lmadi^[189] o'zining shifer o'yinlarini efirga uzatish^[190]^[191]^[192]^[193]^[194]26 avgustda boshlanishi kerak edi.^[195]^[196] Shu sababli, Yulduzlar o'yini 1994 yilda NBC telekanalining yagona beysbol translyatsiyasi bo'lgan. Shu bilan birga, ish tashlashning yana bir natijasi shu edi Dik Enberg,^[197] 1994 yilda NBC uchun pley-pleyda ikkinchi darajali diktor bo'lishi kerak bo'lgan, NBC uchun boshqa majburiyatlari tufayli keyingi mavsumga qadar ishtirok eta olmadi. golf va futbol.^[198] Natijada, uning uyasi Greg Gumbel tomonidan qabul qilindi, u ham CBS uchun ikkinchi darajali pley-pley odam edi (orqada Shon McDonough ) 1993 yilgi Beysbol Oliy ligasi o'yinlarini translyatsiya qilishning so'nggi mavsumida.

1995 yil iyulda televidenie vazifalarini birgalikda bajarishga majbur bo'lgan ABC va NBC 1995 yilgi Jahon seriyasi^[199] qaytarib olish usuli sifatida (ABC 1, 4 va 5 o'yinlarini va NBC 2 o'yinlarini translyatsiya qilish bilan^[200] 3,^[201] va 6^[202]), Beysbolning Oliy ligasi bilan kelishuvdan voz kechayotganlarini e'lon qildi. Ikkala tarmoq ham 1995 yilgi kechiktirilgan beysbol mavsumi deb hisoblashdi^[203] mehnat shartnomasi holda ochilgan bo'lsa, yana bir ish tashlashga qarshi kafolat yo'q edi. Yaqinda ikkala tarmoq ham 20-asrning qolgan qismida Beysbol Oliy ligasi bilan barcha aloqalarni uzishga ahd qildi.

Uchinchi o'yindan oldin 1995 yilgi Jahon seriyasi, Klivlend hindulari slugger Albert Belle^[204] ochilgan a haqoratli so'zlar - NBC muxbiri Xanna Storm hindlarning zindonida hindular bilan oldindan suhbatlashish uchun intervyu olish uchun kutib o'tirganida, Kenni Lofton. Xuddi shu kuni, Belle urish amaliyoti paytida birinchi tayanch chizig'i yaqinidagi fotosuratchiga zarba berdi. Belle, Stormga bo'lgan harakati uchun, oxir-oqibat, 50,000 AQSh dollari miqdorida jarimaga tortildi. Ushbu Jahon seriyasi Storm tomonidan beysbol televizion tarixining ikki marta yaratilganligi bilan esda qoldi. 2-o'yindan oldin u Jahon seriyasi o'yinining yakka xosti sifatida xizmat qilgan birinchi ayol sportchiga aylandi va 6-o'yindan keyin Jahon seriyasi chempionlariga Komissar kubogini topshirishga rahbarlik qilgan birinchi ayol sportchi bo'ldi. Biroq, u Jahon seriyasini yoritgan birinchi ayol sportchi emas edi: bu sharafga erishildi CBS Sport muxbir Lesli Visser, dan Seriyaning dala muxbiri bo'lib xizmat qilgan 1990 ga 1993. Shuningdek, u xuddi shu Jahon seriyasini qamrab oladi, ammo boshqa tarmoq ABC Sports uchun.

Davomida 1995–96 yilgi televizion mavsum, Jahon seriyasi, Super Bowl, NBA finallari va Yozgi Olimpiada Bularning barchasi NBC teleko'rsatuvlari bo'lib, tarixdagi yagona to'rt marotaba o'tkaziladigan tadbirlarni bir xil tarmoq orqali namoyish etgan yagona vaqt edi.

Beysbol tarmog'i tugatilgandan besh yil o'tgach, NBC Sports pley-play e'lonchisi Bob Kostas o'z kitobida yozdi Adolatli to'p: Beysbol uchun muxlisning ishi Beysbol tarmog'i ahmoq va jirkanch edi. Kostasning yozishicha, Butunjahon seriyalar bilan bog'liq shartnoma milliy teleko'rsatuvni namoyish etadigan Beysbol tarmog'ining yagona namunasi bo'lib, bu misli ko'rilmagan obro'ning topshirilishi, shuningdek, barcha jiddiy muxlislarga tarsaki tushirilgan deb o'ylagan. Dan farqli o'laroq Milliy xokkey ligasi va Milliy basketbol assotsiatsiyasi Shimoliy Amerika professional sport ligalarining "Katta Ikki" deb nomlangan Milliy futbol ligasi va Beysbol Oliy ligasi o'nlab yillar davomida barcha pley-off o'yinlarini milliy televidenie orqali namoyish etgan. U Beysbol tarmog'i o'yinni tubdan buzganiga ishongan (Kostaning nuqtai nazari bundan mustasno, muxlislar shpanielga o'xshash sodiqlikni his qilishlari bundan mustasno), Kostasning o'zi tan olib, beysboldagi eng shafqatsiz muxlislar endi to'sqinlik qilinmoqda ko'rishni xohlagan pley-off o'yinlarining ko'pini tomosha qilish. Kostasning ta'kidlashicha, ikkala divizion seriyasi va Liga chempionati seriyasi hozirda mintaqaviy qamrovga qaraganda ancha yuqori ustuvorlikka ega. Katta o'nlik futbol o'rtasidagi o'yin Viskonsin va Michigan.

NBC-dagi muammo (1996-2000)

NBC tomoshabinlari har bir maydonni kuzatib borishdi 1997 yil Jahon seriyasi SuperVision yordamida^[205], QuesTec Imaging Inc tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan pitch-tracking tizimi.

Beysbol tarmog'ining muvaffaqiyatsiz bo'lishiga qaramay^[206], NBC Beysbol Oliy ligasi bilan munosabatlarini saqlab qolishga qaror qildi, ammo ancha cheklangan asosda. 1995 yil 7-noyabrda imzolangan besh yillik bitimga binoan^[207]^[208] (yugurish 1996 ga 2000 fasllari ) jami 400 million dollarga teng NBC har qanday oddiy mavsum o'yinlarini namoyish qilmadi. Buning o'rniga, NBC faqat bu bilan ishladi Yulduzlar o'yini,^[209]^[210] uchta divizion seriyasi^[211] o'yinlar^[212] (Seshanba kuni,^[213] Juma va shanba kechalari) va Amerika ligasi chempionati seriyasi^[214] raqamli yillarda va Jahon seriyasida,^[215] uchta Division Series o'yinlari (shuningdek seshanba, juma va shanba kechalari) va Milliy Liga chempionati seriyasi^[216] toq sonli yillarda. Tulki,^[217]^[218] ABC telekanalining televizion translyatsiya huquqini o'z zimmasiga olgan, shanba kunining huquqiga ega bo'ldi Haftaning o'yini muntazam mavsumda, Yulduzlar o'yiniga muqobil huquqlardan tashqari, Liga chempionati seriyasi (ALCS toq sonli yillarda va NLCS juft raqamlarda), Division Series va Jahon seriyasiga.^[219]^[220]^[221]

Aynan shu davrda NBC bastakorni moslashtirdi Rendi Edelman qisqa muddatli mavzusi Tulki seriyali Brisko okrugining sarguzashtlari, kichik. asosiy mavzu musiqa sifatida^[213] beysbol teleko'rsatuvlari uchun. Biroq, NBC telekanali Edelmanning "Tuyg'ular balandlikda ishlaydi" filmidan foydalangan Katta Yashil mavzu sifatida^[222] tarmoqni qamrab olish uchun^[223] ning 1996 yil Yulduzlar o'yini.^[224]

1-o'yin davomida 1996 yil ALCS o'rtasida Nyu-York Yanki va Baltimor Orioles da Yanki stadioni, NBC 12 yoshli muxlis ismli voqea uchun tayyor edi Jeffri Mayer^[225] kaltaklangan Yankis tomonidan zarba berilgan to'pni burib yubordi Derek Jeter sakkizinchi inning pastki qismida. Mayer stendlar va o'yin maydonini to'qqiz metr pastda ajratib turadigan panjara ustidan aniq etib bordi va to'pni qo'lqopi bilan tortib oldi. O'ng maydon hakam Boy Garsiya darhol o'yinni boshqargan a uy yugurish, "Orioles" ning o'ng qanot himoyachisi noroziligiga qaramay, o'yinni 4-4 da bog'lab qo'ydi Toni Tarasko va menejer Deyvi Jonson (ikkinchisi keyingi bahsda chiqarildi). Yankilar o'yinni o'n birinchi navbatda yutish uchun davom ettirishadi Berni Uilyams ' uydan yugurish.

To'g'ri maydonda Tarasko ... trassaga qaytib ... devorga ... va bu erda nima bo'ladi !? U muxlis yuqoriga ko'tarilib, unga tegadi deb da'vo qilmoqda! Ammo Richie Garsiya yo'q deb aytadi ... bu uy ishi!
— Bob Kostas NBC-da qo'ng'iroq paytida.

1997–99

NBC ko'rsatuvlari boshlanishidan sal oldin^[226] ning 1997 yil Jahon seriyasi^[227]^[228]^[229]^[230], Don Ohlmeyer^[231], tarmoqning G'arbiy Sohil ko'ngilochar bo'limi prezidenti va NBC Sports-ning sobiq ijrochi prodyuseri Jahon seriyasi to'rtta o'yin bilan yakunlanishiga umid qilishini ochiq e'lon qilganidan keyin tanqidga uchradi.^[232]^[233] Ohlmeyer^[234] hozirda beysbolda keng auditoriya jozibasi yo'q deb hisoblardi (ayniqsa 1994-95 yillardagi Oliy Ligadagi beysbol zarbasidan keyin). Jamoalaridan farqli o'laroq uchta eng yirik televizion bozor (Nyu-York, Los-Anjeles va Chikago ) AQShda, 1997 yilgi Jahon seriyasida^[235] upstartning mos kelishi bilan ajralib turardi Florida Marlins^[236] va Klivlend hindulari^[237]^[238], bu uch yil ichida ikkinchi Jahon seriyasining paydo bo'lishiga olib keldi. Bundan tashqari, Ohlmeyer Jahon seriyasi buzilishidan qo'rqardi^[239] NBC telekanali reytingning yuqori qismida qolish uchun o'zining yangi kuzgi ro'yxati uchun etarlicha tomoshabinlarni jalb qilishga intilmoqda. Ohlmeyer "Agar shunday bo'lsa Javob kanal chaqirdi, men qo'ng'iroqni qabul qilaman. "5-o'yin payshanba kuni bo'lib o'tdi^[240], uzoq vaqtdan beri bo'lgan NBC jadvalidagi eng yuqori baholangan kecha,^[241]^[242] agar hamma televizorda bo'lmasa.

1997 yilgi Jahon seriyasidan boshlab, NBC o'zlarining simi moliyaviy kanallaridan foydalanadi, CNBC^[243] ularning o'yindan keyingi tahlil dasturlari uchun. Biroq NBC tanqid qilindi^[244] to'liq chiziqli ballarni ko'rsatishga qarshilik ko'rsatishlari ustidan. Shunday qilib, qaysi aldov tomoshalari o'tkazilganligini bilmoqchi bo'lgan bu aldagan tomoshabinlar. NBC shuningdek, batters va krujkalarning split ekranlarini ishlatishdan bosh tortgani va shu bilan tomoshabinlarni dramani takomillashtirish texnikasidan mahrum qilgani uchun tanqid qilindi. Va 1997 yilgi Jahon seriyasidagi to'liq ekranli statistik grafika aktsiyani to'sib qo'yishda ayblangan. Va Foxdan farqli o'laroq, kim ishlaydi hisob qutisi belgisi butun o'yin davomida ekranning burchagida tomoshabinlarni hisobni yangilab, hisob va yuguruvchilar bazasida NBC faqat o'z versiyasini maydonlar oralig'ida efirga uzatdi. NBC prodyuseri Devid Nilning so'zlariga ko'ra^[245], 1997 yilgi Jahon seriyasining ishlab chiqarish masalalari bo'yicha mas'ul bo'lgan "Biz tomoshabinlarning ma'lumot qidirishini biladigan biron bir savol yo'q, lekin ular bu ularning o'yin haqidagi fikrlarini yashirishni istamaydilar. Biz NBC-da hisob qutisi biz uchun emas. "

1998 yilda Bob Uekker kutilmaganda NBC Sports-ni tark etish imkoniyatidan oldin tark etdi Yulduzlar o'yini^[246]^[247] dan Coors Field yilda Kolorado. Uekker orqa operatsiyani o'tkazdi, unda to'rtta disk almashtirildi^[248]. Shartnomaning qolgan qismida (1998-2000) faqat Bob Kostas va Djo Morgan^[249]^[250] o'yinlar deb nomlangan. 1998 yilgi mavsumga keling^[251] va 2000 yilda o'zlarining shartnomalari oxirigacha davom etib, NBC-ning o'yindan oldin yoritilishini homiylik qildi Quyosh Amerika.^[252]

Shuningdek, 1998 yilda NBC telekanali ALCS oldin Liga chempionati seriyasining eng yuqori reytingi bo'ldi 1994 yilgi ish tashlash. NBC telekanali oltita o'yin uchun o'rtacha 9,4 reytingni tashkil etdi, bu tarmoqni qamrab olganidan 6 foizga oshgan 1997 yil NLCS bir xil vaqt oralig'ida. Reyting Foxning ALCS qamrovidan 13% ko'proq edi 1997 va NBC qamrovidan 12% ko'proq 1996.

1999 yilda Bob Kostas o'sha paytdagi NBC-dagi hamkasbi bilan birlashdi Djo Morgan ikki kunlik tungi teledasturlarni chaqirish ESPN. Birinchisi yoqilgan edi Chorshanba, 25 avgust bilan Detroyt Tigers ga qarshi o'ynash Sietl Mariners^[253]. Ikkinchisi 21-sentabr, seshanba kuni edi Atlanta Braves ga qarshi o'ynash Nyu-York uchrashuvlari. Keyinchalik oktabr oyida Kostas va Morgan Nyu-Yorkda bo'lishdi Shea stadioni NLCS ning 15-inning beshinchi o'yini uchun^[254] Mets va Braves o'rtasida. O'yin Metsning uchinchi bosh murabbiyi bilan yakunlandi Robin Ventura "deb nomlanadigan narsalarni urishKatta dubulg'a ".

23-27 oktyabr kunlari NBC telekanali o'zining 39-va shu kunga qadar finalini namoyish qildi Jahon seriyasi^[255]. Avval aytib o'tganimizdek, Bob Ueker stendda bo'lgan NBC-ning oldingi ikkita Jahon seriyasidan (1995 va 1997) farqli o'laroq, Bob Kostas va Djo Morgan^[256] 1998 yilgi yulduzlar o'yinidan beri bo'lgani kabi, duet sifatida ishladi. Xanna bo'roni bilan yana o'yin oldidan mezbon bo'lib xizmat qildi Barri Larkin bu safar tahlilchi sifatida xizmat qilmoqda. The dala muxbirlari edi Jim Grey (Nyu-York Yankees ' dugout) va Kreyg Sager (Atlanta Braves dugout-da) qarzga Turner Sport.

Jim Grey / Pit Rouz bilan intervyu

1999 yilda,^[257] NBC dala muxbiri Jim Grey^[258]Ilgari CBS telekanali uchun Beysbol bo'yicha Oliy Ligani yoritgan, taqiqlangan barcha vaqtlardagi shoh bilan qarama-qarshi intervyu uchun tanqidga uchragan Pit Rouz.^[259] O'yin 2 boshlanishidan oldin Jahon seriyasi,^[260] Grey Rose-ni itarib yubordi - qo'lida (ruxsatnoma bilan) Komissar Bud Selig ) da Tyorner maydoni yilda Atlanta ning muxlislar tomonidan tanlangan a'zosi sifatida MasterCard "s Butun asrlar jamoasi - menejer sifatida beysbol o'yinlarida garov o'ynaganligini tan olish Cincinnati Reds o'n yil oldin. NBC tomoshabinlarning bir qancha shikoyatlari bilan to'lib toshganidan so'ng, Grey 3-o'yin oldidan o'z harakatlarini uyda tomoshabinlarga tushuntirishga majbur bo'ldi, Greyning samimiyligidan qat'iy nazar, 3-o'yin qahramoni Chad Kertis ning Nyu-York Yanki boykot qilingan^[261] Greyning intervyu berishni kamerada jonli efirda;^[262] Kertis Jahon seriyasini 3: 0 hisobida Yankilar foydasiga hal qilish uchun o'yinda g'alaba qozongan uyni urgan edi. Kertis Greyga dedi: "Pit bilan bo'lgan voqea tufayli biz hech narsa demaslikka qaror qildik."^[263]^[264]

Og'ir tanqidlarga qaramay^[265] u qabul qildi, Grey kechirim so'ramadi^[266] uning Rozaga qarshi so'rovi uchun:

Men bunga tayyorman va bu shubhasiz savollarning to'g'ri yo'nalishi deb o'ylayman. Menda Pit Rouzga qarshi kun tartibi yo'q. Menga savol berishni boshlagan Pit edi. Agar u orqaga qaytganida edi, men albatta (u tomonga) bormagan bo'lar edim. Mening niyatim Petga beysboldan xalos bo'lgan muammolarni hal qilish imkoniyatini berish edi. Men uning yuragi o'zgargan bo'lishi mumkin deb o'yladim. 10 yil ichida u ochilmagan edi.^[267]

Garchi Dik Ebersol (o'sha paytdagi NBC Sports prezidenti)^[268] va Keyt Olbermann - boshqalar qatori - Grey o'z ishini shunchaki bajarayotganini tasdiqladi,^[269] 2004 yilda Pit Rouz menejer bo'lganida (boshqa sport turlari bilan birga) beysbolga garov tikishni tan olardi Cincinnati Reds.^[270]

2000

2000 yilda NBC pley-offning birinchi davra o'yinini televizion translyatsiya qilish zarurati bilan bog'liq ikkilanishga tushib qoldi Nyu-York Yanki va Oklend yengil atletikasi birinchi ustidan prezidentlik uchun bahs o'rtasida Jorj V.Bush va Al Gor. NBC mahalliy stantsiyalarga bahs yoki beysbol o'yinini o'tkazish imkoniyatini berishga qaror qildi.^[271] Agar NBC filiali munozarani olib borishga qaror qilgan bo'lsa, unda Pax TV o'zlarining mahalliy bozoridagi filial o'yinni olib borishi mumkin. NBC shuningdek, tomoshabinlarni o'zlarining singil kanalida munozaralarni ko'rishlari mumkinligi to'g'risida ekranning pastki qismiga skanerni joylashtirdi. MSNBC.

Boshqa tomondan, Fox o'zining kechasi prezident yoki vitse-prezidentlik bahslari bilan ziddiyatli bo'lgan ikki kechada beysbolni olib yurishini aytdi. NBC vakili Barbara Levin "Beysbolning oliy ligasi bilan shartnomamiz bor. Komissiya munozarali kunlarni tanlashi to'g'risida oldindan xabardor qilingan. Agar bizda beysbol mojarosi bo'lmasa, biz uni televidenie orqali namoyish qilgan bo'lar edik." Tasdiqlanmagan bo'lsa-da, latif hisobotlar shuni ko'rsatdiki, ko'plab NBC filiallari belanchak holatlari (kabi Michigan, Ogayo shtati va Pensilvaniya ) beysbol o'yini bo'yicha bahsni efirga uzatishni tanladi. Bu CBS filiallari 1992 yilda mavjud bo'lmagan, ushbu tarmoq ushbu o'yinning 4-o'yinidan ajralishni rad etganida Amerika ligasi chempionati seriyasi (qo'shimcha inningga kirgan) birinchisiga Klinton –Bush –Perot munozara. NBC va Fox 2000 yilda bo'lgani kabi, CBS ham Beysbol Oliy ligasi bilan shartnomasini keltirdi.

NBC telekanali efirida 2000 yilgi divizion seriyasi o'rtasida Nyu-York Yanki va Oklend yengil atletikasi, muntazam pley-by-diktor Bob Kostas NBC telekanalining asosiy vaqtlarini yoritib bergandan so'ng, nafas olishga qaror qildi. Yozgi Olimpiya o'yinlari dan Sidney. Kostaning o'rnida edi Atlanta Braves diktor Caray-ni o'tkazib yuboring,^[272]^[273]^[274] Kostaning qaytishidan oldin Jo Morgan bilan kimlar birlashdi ALCS. Sidneyda faqat Kostas emas, balki NBC-ning barcha ishlab chiqarish guruhlari bo'lgan. Olimpiada o'sha yili MLB pley-off o'yinlari boshlanishidan atigi ikki-uch kun oldin yakunlandi, shunday qilib TBS ekipaj NBC uchun Division Series o'yinlarida ishladi.

Beysbol yana NBC-ni tark etadi

2000 yil sentyabr oyida Beysbol Oliy ligasi Fox bilan olti yillik 2,5 milliard dollarlik shartnoma imzoladi^[275] shanba kuni tushdan keyin muntazam mavsumda o'tkaziladigan beysbol o'yinlarini televidenie orqali namoyish qilish Yulduzlar o'yini va Divizionlar seriyasi, Liga chempionati seriyalari va Jahon seriyalari yoritilishi. Ligada yiliga 417 million dollar to'laydigan Fox uchun shartnoma qiymatining 90% post-faslga to'g'ri keldi, bu nafaqat katta auditoriyani jalb qildi, balki tarmoq uchun o'zining kuzgi jadvalini namoyish etish uchun almashtirib bo'lmaydigan imkoniyat yaratdi. NBC bilan avvalgi besh yillik bitimga binoan (1996 yildan 2000 yilgacha) Fox 115 million dollar (umuman 575 million dollar) to'lagan bo'lsa, NBC to'lagan 80 million dollar (umumiy 400 million dollar). Tulki va NBC shartnomalari o'rtasidagi farq tulkining shanba kunida bo'lgan Haftaning o'yini besh yil davomida yashirin ravishda 90 million dollardan kamroq qiymatga baholandi. 2000 yil 26 sentyabrda NBC rasmiy ravishda Beysbol oliy ligasi (12 yil ichida ikkinchi marta) bilan xayrlashishga qaror qilguniga qadar,^[276] Foxning to'lovi 345 million dollarni, NBC esa 240 million dollarni to'lagan bo'lar edi. NBC Sports prezidenti Ken Shanzer 1990 yildan buyon ikkinchi marotaba Oliy Ligadagi beysbol huquqidan mahrum bo'lganligi to'g'risida shunday dedi:^[277]

Biz ularning takliflari to'g'risida Oliy liga Beysbolga xabar berdik va ularga omad tilaymiz.^[278]

NBC Sports raisi Dik Ebersol^[279] bunday emasligini qo'shimcha qildi xarajatni qoplaydigan NBC uchun Beysbol oliy ligasi xohlagan pulni to'lashi kerak edi. Xabar qilinishicha, tarmoq pley-off va Butunjahon seriyalarini translyatsiya qilishdan kelib chiqadigan doimiy kuzgi asosiy vaqt tarkibidagi uzilishlardan xavotirda edi. Bundan tashqari, NBC-da bir nechta bor edi NASCAR yoz davomida rejalashtirilgan musobaqalar.

Ebersol yana qo'shimcha qildi:

Biz dan uzoqlashdik N.F.L., chunki bu to'g'ri ish edi va biz barcha muhim jihatlarda asosiy vaqtda taymer-1da qoldik. Biz beysboldan uzoqlashdik, chunki bu to'g'ri ish edi va pley-off o'yinlarini ko'rsatish uchun kuzgi shoularni olib tashlashimiz shart emas. The N.B.A. bizdan yuz millionlab dollar yo'qotishimizni so'ragan edi.^[280]

NBC telekanali shu kungacha namoyish qilgan Beysbol bo'yicha Oliy Ligadagi so'nggi o'yin 6-o'yin edi 2000 yilgi Amerika ligasi chempionati seriyasi, 2000 yil 17 oktyabrda sodir bo'lgan.^[281] Yilda Xyuston, qamrovi tufayli 2000 yilgi Prezident muhokamasi, KPRC-TV tashish uchun saylangan NBC News munozarani yoritishda mustaqil stansiya KNWS-TV ALCS o'yinini NBC orqali olib bordi.

Jou, xayrlashish vaqti keldi. Shunga o'xshash odamlar bilan ishlash mening omadim bo'ldi Toni Kubek va "janob beysbol" Bob Uekker va, albatta, siz. Bu menga juda katta zavq bag'ishladi. Omad tilaymiz Djo Bak va Tim Makkarver va barcha odamlar Tulki kelgusi uchun Jahon seriyasi va undan tashqarida. Va endi biz xayrli tunni Bronks, biz sizga bugun kechki o'yinni olib kelgan erkak va ayollarning ismlarini, bu yilgi mavsumni va o'tgan bir necha mavsumdagi beysbol mavsumlarini ko'rsatishni yaxshi ko'ramiz. NBC. Bronksdan yana bir bor yakuniy hisob Yanki bayroqni yutib oling ... Yanks, 9 va Dengizchilar, 7. Shularning aksariyati bo'yicha keyingi o'rinlarni egallaydi stantsiyalar kech mahalliy yangiliklardan so'ng, Jey Leno ishtirokidagi Tonight Show. Bugun tunda, Jey aktyorni kutib oladi Charli Shein va musiqasi PJ Xarvi. Uchun Djo Morgan, Jim Grey va Jimmi Roberts, Men Bob Kostas shuncha vaqtni aytish ... dan Yanki stadioni. Bu taqdimot bo'ldi ... ning NBC Sports!
— Bob Kostas bugungi kunda NBC-ning Beysbol bo'yicha Oliy Ligadagi so'nggi teledasturining oxirida, 6-o'yin 2000 yilgi Amerika ligasi chempionati seriyasi.

Ushbu yakuniy o'yinning yakuniy kreditlari paytida NBC yakuniy nom mavzusidan foydalandi^[282] tomonidan Ennio Morrikone 1987 yilgi filmdan Qo'lga olinmaydigan narsalar.

Beysbolning Oliy ligasidagi mag'lubiyat NBC sport bo'limining sekin pasayishining bir qismi edi.^[283] Bu uning yo'qolishi bilan boshlandi huquqlar NFLga Amerika futbol konferentsiyasi ga CBS oxirida 1997 yilgi mavsum. Yilda 2002, NBC yo'qotdi NBA huquqlari ga ABC. Bularning barchasi samarasizligi bilan yakunlandi 2004-05 yillarning asosiy vaqti (davomida tarkibining og'ir targ'ibotiga qaramay 2004 yil yozgi Olimpiya o'yinlari ), NBC asosiy vaqtda hech qanday yirik chempionat sport tadbirlarini o'tkazmagan. Biroq, NBC telekanalning televizion huquqlarini qo'lga kiritdi Milliy xokkey ligasi 2004 yilda,^[284] ammo bu liga a bilan tugadi lokavt bu shartnoma boshlanishini ikki yilga kechiktirdi.

2001 yilda Bob Kostas o'yinni hali ham yaxshi ko'rishiga qaramay, endi u ushbu muassasadan uzoqlashishini his qilganini aytdi. O'n ikki yil ichida NBC Ikkinchi marotaba Oliy Ligadagi Beysboldan mahrum bo'lgan paytga kelib, sport a urish, qayta rejalashtirish, joriy etish wild card davra, va NBC doimiy mavsumni to'liq yo'qotish Haftaning o'yini. Kostasning qo'shimcha qilishicha, NBC har yili faqat bir nechta o'yinlar o'tkazgan va u oxir-oqibat forumda etishmayotgan edi HBO "s Bob Kostas bilan yozuvda, NFL ichida va Kostas hozir shu qatorda; shu bilan birga Radioda Kostalar ) o'z nuqtai nazarini ifoda etish uchun, u ma'lum darajada o'yinlarda muharrirlik qilishni boshladi. Bob NBC telekanali endi beysbol huquqiga ega emasligi yoki yo'qligi xafagarchilikmi yoki yo'qmi degan savolga Bob Kostas "Men beysbolni yutqazganimdan biroz ko'nglim qolgan, ammo bu ish shunday. Va bu deyarli ko'ngilsiz emas. oxirida yo'qotganimizda 80-yillar. Chunki o'shanda xuddi NBC uchun beysbol to'ng'ich huquqi bo'lgan. ... (Beysbol) kelajakdagi qarorimga ta'sir qilmaydi. Hech bir joyda o'n yil oldingi kabi dahshatli emas. Turli xil sharoitlar, turli vaqtlar. Men uni biroz sog'indim, lekin unchalik emas. Men bu narsalar haqida juda falsafiyman. Mening kareramda ajoyib imkoniyatlarga ega bo'ldim va hech kim mening biror narsadan shikoyat qilishimni eshitishni xohlamaydi. "In 2009, Kostas hissa qo'shadigan va vaqti-vaqti bilan o'ynab-e'lon qiladigan diktorga aylanadi MLB tarmog'i.

Kelajak NBC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga

2007–13

2006 yil 4-iyun Eshittirish va kabel maqolada Fox boshqa tarmoq bilan hamkorlik qilishni o'ylagan bo'lishi mumkinligi aytilgan edi (oxir-oqibat, shunday bo'lib chiqdi) TBS ) keyingi shartnoma uchun. NBC ushbu maqoladagi mumkin bo'lgan sheriklik munosabati bilan nomlangan yagona tarmoq edi. Taklif qilinayotgan sozlash, NBC telekanalining beysbolga bo'lgan so'nggi huquqiga o'xshash edi, chunki bu tarmoq Liga chempionati seriyasining ba'zi o'yinlariga va Jahon seriyasiga muqobil huquqlarga ega bo'ladi. Yulduzlar o'yini saqlagan yoki tutmagan bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan Fox bilan Haftaning o'yini. Bir necha haftalik spekülasyonlar va mish-mishlardan so'ng, 2006 yil 11-iyul kuni Yulduzlar o'yini, Beysbol Oliy ligasi Fox Sports orqali mavjud oqimini yangilashini e'lon qildi 2013 Fox tarmog'iga Jahon seriyasi va Yulduzlar o'yiniga televizion huquqlarning eksklyuzivligini saqlab qolishga imkon beradi (Jahon seriyasi Liga chempionati seriyasi tugagandan so'ng chorshanba kuni boshlanadi). Bitim shuningdek, Foxga shanba kunini saqlab qolishga imkon berdi Haftaning o'yini va har yili bitta Liga chempionati seriyasiga translyatsiya qilish huquqini berdi. Bu beysbolning NBCga qaytishini istisno qildi, chunki ikki yillik ko'rgazma tadbirlari tarmoq bundan oldin tuzishi mumkin bo'lgan har qanday shartnomada mavjud emas edi.

OLN (hozir NBCSN ) dan keyin tugagan yakshanba va chorshanba o'yinlariga huquqlarni olishni qisqacha ko'rib chiqdilar 2005 mavsum. Biroq, 2005 yil 14 sentyabrda mavjud huquq egasi ESPN liga bilan sakkiz yillik shartnoma imzoladi, bu ESPN-ning davomi Yakshanba kuni kechqurun beysbol qo'shimcha, eksklyuziv jamoaviy o'yinlar bilan. Hozirda NBCUniversal ota-onasi Comcast MLB tarmog'ining 5,44 foiziga egalik qiladi va a Nyu-York uchrashuvlari –San-Fransisko gigantlari Bob Kostas va Al Maykllar bilan o'yin (ular uchun ishlayotgan paytda) Cincinnati Reds ilgari qo'ng'iroq qilishga yordam bergan 1972 yilgi Jahon seriyasi NBC uchun va hozirgi kunga qadar 2006, uchun pley-pley ovozi sifatida xizmat qiladi NBC Yakshanba kuni kechqurun futbol teledasturlar) 2011 yil iyulda bo'lib o'tdi.

The New York TimesBiroq, NBC beysbolni qo'lga kiritishi ehtimoldan yiroq emasligi haqida xabar berdi, chunki tarmoq uch haftagacha ustunlik qilishi kerak edi Yakshanba kuni kechqurun NFL qamrovi. Biroq, NFL Jahon seriyasining ikkinchi kechasida yakshanba kuni kechqurun o'yinni belgilamas edi, demak, NBC huquqlarni qo'lga kiritish masalasi umuman chetda emas edi (ammo keyingi yakshanba kuni Jahon seriyasining 7-o'yinida qatnashishi mumkin edi). rejalashtirilgan, yakshanba kuni kechqurun NFL o'yini ham rejalashtirilgan). Bunga qo'shimcha ravishda ALCS va NLCS kabi boshqa yakshanba pley-off o'yinlari tushdan keyin o'tkazilishi mumkin. Bu liga mutasaddilariga ishtahani ochmasligi mumkin, chunki pley-offning asosiy o'yinlari yuqori darajadagi peshindan keyin o'tkaziladigan NFL o'yinlariga qarshi bosh ko'tarishadi (bugungi tizimdan farqli o'laroq, kun davomida ikkitadan bitta o'yin tarmoqqa qarshi ko'tariladi) NFL translyatsiyalari).^[285]

2014–21

Xabarlarga ko'ra, 2012 yilning yozida NBC Sports telekanali Beysbolning Oliy ligasi bilan shartnoma bo'yicha muzokaralarda qatnashgan.^[286] NBCSN ning taklifida NBCSN katta rol o'ynashi kutilgan edi.^[287] Biroq, ehtimol NBC telekanalda kabel orqali emas, balki marquee tadbirining (All-Star Game va World Series) efirga uzatilishini xohlashi mumkin edi. Bu tarmoqning translyatsiyalari bilan zid bo'lishi mumkin Yakshanba kuni kechqurun futbol, odatda Jahon seriyasidagi o'yin o'tkaziladigan tunda, odatda bir yoki ikkita o'yin o'tkazilgan 2010; ammo, bundan oldin, bu kechalarda hech qanday o'yin rejalashtirilmagan edi, shuning uchun misli ko'rilmagan bo'lishi mumkin emas edi. Bundan tashqari, yuzaga kelishi mumkin bo'lgan to'qnashuvlar Yakshanba kuni kechqurun futbol, yana bir kamchilik^[288] NBCSN uchun bu har ikkalasining ham milliy imkoniyatlarini ta'qib qilib, 80 milliondan kam uyda mavjud edi Fox Sports 1 va TBS.

2012 yil 28 avgustda Beysbol Oliy ligasi va ESPN sakkiz yillik shartnomani 5,6 milliard dollarga uzaytirishga rozi bo'lishdi, bu Beysbol Oliy ligasi tarixidagi eng yirik translyatsiya shartnomasi. Bu ESPN-ga 90 ta doimiy mavsum o'yinlariga, har yili Wild Card-ning ikkita o'yinidan biriga (Amerika Ligasi va Milliy Liga jamoalari o'rtasida) muqobil huquqlar va barcha doimiy mavsumdagi tay-breyk o'yinlariga huquq berdi. 2012 yil 19 sentyabrda, Sport biznesi har kuni^[289]^[290] liga sakkiz yillik televizion kelishuvlarni ajratishga rozi ekanligi haqida xabar berdi^[291] bilan Fox Sports va Turner Sport^[292] 2021 yilgi mavsum orqali. 2012 yil 2 oktyabrda Beysbol Oliy ligasi va TBS o'rtasidagi yangi bitim rasman tasdiqlandi;^[293]^[294]^[295] NBC paketsiz qolib ketganga qaradi,^[296] chunki u taklif bilan chiqqan bo'lsa-da, ESPN bitimi jamoatchilikka ma'lum bo'lganidan so'ng, Beysbol Oliy ligasi NBCni jiddiy ishtirokchi deb hisoblamadi. Manbalarning ta'kidlashicha, NBC kuchli taklif bermagan va uni ESPN-ning eksklyuzivligini o'z ichiga olgan to'plami ko'proq qiziqtirgan. Yakshanba kuni kechqurun va haftaning o'rtalarida bo'lib o'tgan ikkita o'yin uchun huquqlar. ESPN ushbu paketni olganida, NBC-ning qiziqishi pasayib ketdi.^[297]

2022–28

2020 yil 13-iyun kuni Oliy liga Beysbol va Turner Sport uzaytirish bo'yicha yangi etti yillik shartnomaga rozi bo'ldi Tyornerning huquqlari Foxning MLB shartnomasi bilan bir vaqtda taxminan 470 mln. Bu shuni anglatadiki, NBC yana 2029 yoki 2030 yillarga qadar Beysbol Oliy ligasi paketidan chetda qoladi.

Tegishli qamrov

NBC radiosidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga

Ko'p yillar davomida NBC radio tarmog'i Beysbol Oliy ligasini yoritishda ham o'z o'rni bor edi. Tarmoq Jahon seriyasining translyatsiya huquqlarini baham ko'rdi CBS yilda boshlangan 1927, All-Star Game translyatsiyalari qo'shildi 1933. The O'zaro eshittirish tizimi 1935 yilda NBC va CBS-ga qo'shildi; 1938 yilgacha uchta tarmoq beysbol "javohirlari" ning yoritilishini shu tarzda davom ettirdi, 1939 yilda o'zaro Jahon seriyasiga va 1942 yilda "Yulduzlar o'yinlari" ga eksklyuziv huquqlar qo'lga kiritildi.

1957 yilda NBC Mutual-ni Butunjahon seriyalari va Yulduzlar o'yinlari uchun eksklyuziv milliy radioeshittirish sifatida almashtirdi. Tarmoq ushbu rolni 1975 yilgacha davom ettiradi, keyingi yil esa CBS huquqlarni o'z zimmasiga oladi. Ushbu davrda NBC Radio muntazam mavsum o'yinlarini namoyish qilmadi (uchta o'yindan iborat Milliy Ligani hisobga olmaganda) pend-pley-off qator 1959 va 1962 ); 1969 yildan 1975 yilgacha Liga chempionati seriyasini ham qamrab olmagan, buning o'rniga mahalliy jamoaviy radioeshittirishlar milliy miqyosda sindikatlangan. maxsus tarmoqlar.

NBC telekanali 1975 yilgi mavsumdan so'ng 24 soatlik "Yangiliklar va Axborot" xizmatlarini dasturlash uchun bo'sh joyni bo'shatish uchun beysbol bilan radio assotsiatsiyasini tugatdi.^[298]

NBC-ga qarashli va boshqariladigan televizion stantsiyalarning asosiy ligasi beysbol

Jamoa	Stantsiyalar	Yillar
Bruklin Dodjers	W2XBS 4, (keyinchalik WNBT, endi WNBC)	1939 -1945
Nyu-York Yanki	W2XBS 4, (keyinchalik WNBT, endi WNBC)	1939 -1945
Filadelfiya Filliz	WCAU 10	2014 - hozirgi
San-Diego Padres	KCST 39 (keyinchalik KNSD)	1971 -1972; 1984 -1986
San-Fransisko gigantlari	KNTV 11	2008 - hozirgi
Texas Rangers	KXAS-TV 5	1974 –1983; 1995 -2000

1939 yilda WNBC birinchi Ligadagi Beysbol o'yinlarini translyatsiya qilgan bo'lsa ham, kashshof translyatsiya 26 avgust kuni Ebbets Field-dagi ikki boshli ko'rsatuv edi. Bruklin Dodjers va Cincinnati Reds, bugungi kunda hech qanday translyatsiyaga ega emas. Ular hozirda WNYW va WPIX mavsum davomida. 2020 yilda beysbol translyatsiyalari stantsiyaga qaytishi kutilgan edi beysbol musobaqalari ning 2020 yilgi yozgi Olimpiada yilda Tokio, tadbir davomida efirga uzatiladigan yangiliklar bilan; ammo, o'yinlarning global ta'siri tufayli 2021 yilga qoldirildi COVID-19 yangi koronavirus. Stansiya MLBning 1947-1989 yillarda NBC bilan translyatsiya shartnomasi doirasida ko'plab Met (1962 yildan) va Yanki o'yinlarini (va 1957 yilgacha Dodjers va Gigantlarning o'yinlarini) efirga uzatgan, Beysbol tarmog'i 1995 yilda va faqat 1996 yildan 2000 yilgacha pley-off o'yinlari yoritilgan. Stansiyada Yanki seriyasining 18 ta uchrashuvi (12 tasida jamoa g'alaba qozongan) va uchta Mets Jahon seriyasida (ikkitasida Mets g'alaba qozongan) namoyish etilgan.

KCST uy edi San-Diego Padres ikki xil davrdagi o'yinlar, birinchi navbatda 1971 va 1972 yil fasllari va yana 1984 ga 1986. Shuningdek, stantsiya tarkibiga kiradigan har qanday o'yinlarni olib bordi ABC ning MLB qamrovi 1976, keyin NBC-ning MLB-dan eshittirishlari 1977 ga 1989; Bunga Padresning birinchi Jahon seriyasidagi ko'rinishi ham kiritilgan 1984; Padres ishtirokidagi cheklangan mavsumdan keyingi o'yinlar 1995 yildan 2000 yilgacha efirga uzatilgan.

5-kanal efirga uzatildi Texas Rangers NBC telekanali Beysbolning asosiy ligasi bilan kelishganidan so'ng, ular o'yinlarni kelishib olishdi 1972 qadar 1989 va yana keyingi mavsum uchun faqat 1994 yildan 2000 yilgacha.

2007 yil 1-noyabr kuni KNTV telekanali bilan uch yillik translyatsiya shartnomasini tuzdi San-Fransisko gigantlari 2010 yildan beri jamoaning uzoq vaqtdan beri translyatsiya qilayotgan KTVU o'rnini egalladi, 1961 yildan buyon Giants o'yinlarini o'tkazib kelmoqda, uch yil o'tib jamoa Bay Area ga ko'chib o'tdi va KTVU birinchi eshittirishni boshladi. Jamoaning KNTV telekanalidagi birinchi o'yini 1 aprel kuni namoyish etildi. 2008. KNTV bir yilda opa-singillar tarmog'i tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan 20 dan 40 gacha Giants beysbol o'yinlarini namoyish etadi NBC Sports Bay Area. Bundan tashqari, KNTV efirga uzatiladi Giants Clubhouse davomida har hafta oxiri MLB mavsum. Gigantlarning barcha ko'rsatuvlari amalga oshiriladi yuqori aniqlik. Stantsiya davomida Giants teletranslyatsiyasini oldindan namoyish qildi Yozgi Olimpiada sababli NBC hozirda Olimpiadaga televizion huquqni qo'lga kiritmoqda. Giantsning KNTV bilan shartnomasi oxirida tuzildi 2010 yilgi mavsum ammo, translyatsiya huquqi oldin yangilangan 2011 yilgi mavsum.^[299] Shunday qilib, bu mahalliy MLB o'yinlarini jonli efirda tomoshabinlarga etkazib beradigan bir nechta yirik tarmoq filiallaridan biridir. Shunga qaramay, u Amerika Ligasining Oklend Atletikasining to'g'ridan-to'g'ri efirga uzatadigan to'g'ridan-to'g'ri translyatsiyasini taklif qilmaydi. NBC Sport Kaliforniya kabelda.

2011 yilda Comcast WCAU ning ota-onasi NBCUniversal-ni sotib olganligi sababli, WCAU ko'p yillar davomida Filadelfiyaning asosiy sport jamoalarini efirga uzatgan. Ushbu yirik sport jamoalarini efirga uzatish majburiyatlari tufayli ular stantsiyada ilgari surilgan NBC tarmoq dasturlarini qayta rejalashtirishdi. WCAU ham CBS, ham NBC stantsiyasi sifatida Filadelfiyaning pro-sport jamoalarini o'z tarmoqlari qamrovi orqali efirga uzatdi. On January 2, 2014, Comcast and the Filadelfiya Filliz announced a 25-year, $2.5 billion TV contract, including WCAU and Comcast SportsNet Philadelphia (now NBC Sports Filadelfiya ); although it averaged $100 million a year, it was structured to begin below the average and end above it. As part of its 25-year TV contract, WCAU took over free-to-air broadcast rights for Phillies baseball games from MyNetworkTV sherik WPHL-TV dan boshlab 2014 yilgi mavsum, including its Opening Day game and selected games aired on the station.^[300]

Diktorlar

Izohlar

^ Jenner tufayli ismini o'zgartirdi jinsga o'tish 2015 yilda.

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NBC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga
NBC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga logotip atrofida 1999.
Shuningdek, nomi bilan tanilgan	Haftaning NBC o'yini Amerikadagi beysbol kechasi
Janr	Beysbolning oliy ligasi
Rejissor	Garri Koyl^[1]^[2]^[3] Jon Gonsales Dag Grabert Baki Gunts
Tomonidan taqdim etilgan	NBC telekanallarining beysbol bo'yicha oliy ligasi
Mavzu musiqasi bastakori	Rendi Edelman Kevin Geyvin^[4] Klark Gault Stiv Martin^[5] Mitch va Ira Yuspeh
Ishlab chiqaruvchi mamlakat; ta'minotchi mamlakat	Qo'shma Shtatlar
Asl til	Ingliz tili
Ishlab chiqarish
Ijrochi ishlab chiqaruvchilar	Skotti Konnal Don Ohlmeyer Maykl Vaysman Terri O'Nil Dik Ebersol Tom Roy
Ishlab chiqaruvchilar	Devid Nil^[6]^[7] Roy Xammerman Jorj Finkel Jon J. Filippelli^[8]^[9]^[10] Kennet Roy Edmundson Les Dennis Kevin Smollon (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi) Jeffri Simon (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi) Ramon Plaza (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi) Elliott Kalb (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi) Stiv Xorn (sherik ishlab chiqaruvchi)
Kinematografiya	Tom Adza Jim Bragg Erik A. Eyzenshteyn Rik Foks Lou Jerar Stiv Gonsales Deyv Xeyg Tomas K. Xogan Kori Leyl Von Kilgor Jim Linch Tim O'Nil Albert Rays, kichik Luis Roxas Nik Utli
Kamerani sozlash	Ko'p kamerali
Ish vaqti	180 daqiqa yoki xulosaga qadar
Ishlab chiqarish kompaniyasi	NBC Sports
Chiqarish
Original tarmoq	NBC
Rasm formati	480i (SDTV )
Asl nashr	Birinchi yugurish: 1947 yil 8-iyul (1947-07-08) - 1989 yil 9 oktyabr (1989-10-09) Ikkinchi yugurish: 1994 yil 12-iyul (1994-07-12) - 2000 yil 17 oktyabr (2000-10-17)
Xronologiya
Tegishli ko'rsatuvlar	ABC telekanalidagi beysbol bo'yicha oliy liga Amerikadagi beysbol kechasi Haftaning asosiy ligasi beysbol o'yini Beysbolning oliy ligasi: ichki ko'rinish Dushanba kuni kechki beysbol
Tashqi havolalar
Veb-sayt